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1、湖南专版,新课标（RJ）,第一篇 教材过关篇,课时19 Units 910(九全),prefer,suppose,smooth,spare,director,sense,pain,perform,pity,master,praise,kiss,greet,relaxed,value,capital,passport,chalk,blackboard,coast,season,knock,worth,manner,empty,behave,except,suggestion,in that case,stick to,plenty of,shut off,once in a while,in t
2、otal,drop by,after all,make an effort,cleanoff,take off,go out of ones way,makefeel at home,get mad,electric,electronic,direct,director,Australian,basic,painful,gradually,fill,sadness,totally,preference,preferred,preferred,shut,shut,reflection,reflective,exchange,moved,moving,behavior,that along,wit
3、h,has,Laughing is,to relax,who isnt,afraid of,doesnt anymore,was written by,who was born,in,are supposed,to do,for the first time,to avoid,to keep others waiting,to make,me feel,Although,used to,find it difficult,to remember,getting used to,Have a safe trip,look forward to,prefer v. 更喜欢,prefer相当于“li
4、kebetter”, 其过去式和过去分词均为preferred, 现在分词为preferring, 其后可跟名词、动名词或不定式。 (1)prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A I prefer apples to pears. 比起梨我更喜欢苹果。 (2)prefer (not) to do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事 I prefer to read books on weekends. 周末我宁愿看书。 (3)prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 The students prefer Miller to be their monitor. 同学们宁愿米勒当他们
5、的班长。,(4)prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做某事更喜欢做某事 I prefer hanging out with friends to watching TV at home. 比起在家看电视我更喜欢和朋友们外出闲逛。 (5)prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.=would do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事 I prefer to walk there rather than go by bike. 我宁愿步行去那也不愿骑自行车。,【针对训练】 (1)Im sleepy
6、. I prefer at home to going out for a walk. A.sleeping B.to sleeping C.sleep (2)Jerry preferred rather than . A.to swim; run B.to swim; running C.swimming; run (3)Many old people prefer in the countryside. A.live B.to live C.living,A,A,B,suppose v. 推断;料想,I suppose (that) she is about thirty.我猜她大概三十岁
7、。 Its supposed that the art festival will be held next week.据猜测艺术节将于下周举行。 You are supposed to shake hands when you meet for the first time. 当你们第一次见面的时候,你们应该握手。 We suppose her to be less than 30.我们认为她不到30岁。,【针对训练】 (1)You are to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ. A.supposed B.suggested C.s
8、upported (2)To keep safe, everyone to wear a seat belt in the car. A.is supposed B.suppose C.supposed,A,A,worth adj. 值得;有价值(的),(1)在“be worth+n.”结构中,当名词为表示“金钱”的词时,此短语表示“值”。 This dictionary is worth ten dollars. 这本词典值十美元。 (2)sth. be worth doing 表示“某事值得被做”。 The question is worth discussing again and ag
9、ain. 这个问题值得反复讨论。,【归纳拓展】 worthy作形容词,常用于be worthy of sth.表示“值得的”;be worthy to do sth.表示“做某事是值得的”。,【针对训练】 (1)The idea is well worth . A.considering B.to consider C.consider (2)The beautiful painting is $40. A.worth B.spent C.took (3)A good parent is ten teachers. A.valuable B.worth C.good,A,A,B,plenty
10、of/a lot of/lots of/many/much,The boy has plenty of/a lot of/lots of/many pictures. 这个男孩有许多图画。 She spent plenty of/a lot of/lots of/much money on clothes. 她买衣服花了很多钱。,【针对训练】 用plenty of, a lot of, lots of, many或much填空 (1)Last Sunday we worked at the food bank. We gave out_ bread to the homeless childr
11、en and they were really happy. (2)You cant get knowledge from these books because they are bad for you.,plenty of/lots of/a lot of/much,plenty of/lots of/a lot of/much,except/besides/beside/but/except for,All of us passed the exam except John. 除了约翰未通过考试外,我们全都通过了。 I have a few friends besides you. 除你
12、之外,我还有几个朋友。 She saw a wallet lying beside the road.她看见路边有个钱包。 She could do nothing but cry. 她除了哭,什么也不能做。 The composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes. 除了几处拼写错误之外,这篇作文还是不错的。(作文与拼写错误是非同类的),【针对训练】 用except, besides, beside, but或except for填空 (1) your letter, I got 5 more letters yester
13、day. (2)The street is clear some cars parking along its two sides. (3)I havent told anybody else about the secret you. (4)We all like singing Tom. He prefers reading a lot. (5)A number of houses are being built the river.,Besides,except for,but,except,beside,after all/first of all/above all/in all,【
14、针对训练】 (1)Im sorry, sir. I cant finish the work on time. It doesnt matter. , its very difficult. A.After all B.In all C.First of all (2)The old would like to live in a housemodern, comfortable, and in a quiet place. A.after all B.in all C.above all,A,C,Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! 笑
15、两个小时是一种很好的放松方式!,(1)动词短语作主语时,动词应用动名词形式,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。 Waiting for him so long makes me angry. 等了他这么长时间让我很生气。 (2)a way to do sth.表示“做某事的方式或方法”,动词不定式to do sth.作后置定语,修饰a way。 This is a good way to solve the problem. 这是解决这个问题的一个好方法。,【针对训练】 (1) exercise every day is good for your health. A.To do B.Do C.Doing (2)Its a good way English by watching English movies. A.to study B.study C.studying,C,A,.单项选择 1.2018怀化 Its necessary for us English well. A.to learn B.learning C.learn,答案 A 考查不定式的用法辨析。It
