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1、历史与地理历史与地理 基础巩固 .单句语法填空 1Noman_(set) footonthatremoteislandsofar;itsimpossibletolandthere. 2Thehotelhasplentyofrooms_(range) fromsingleroomtopresidentialsuite. 3Therearetwobuildingsinthisvillage,_largerofwhichstandsnearlyahundredfe ethigh. 4TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas_(branch) allover
2、theworld. 5TsinghuaUniversity,_(found) in1911,ishometoalotofoutstandingfigures. 6Nooneknowsforsurehowtheuniversecameinto_(exist) 7ManyoftheChinesepeasantsmanagedtosurvive_tinyplotsofcornandbeansduringt hehardesttime. 8Forsecurityreasons,donotspeedwhile_(drive) inthecityover30kilometresperhour. 9Atth
3、efootofthemountainliesasmallvillage_averylonghistory. 10TheGreatWallisoneofthemostattractive_(wonder) inChina. .单句改错(每小题仅有 1 处错误) 11ThistriptothetribeinAfricaisaunforgettableexperienceforthestudents. 12Xianisacitywithabundantculturalrelics,someofthemdatedbacktothousandsofyearsago. 13Changbaishanisaf
4、amousreservewhichishomeofagreatdiversityofrareplantsandanimals. 14Fromthedistancewecouldseethatahighwallseparatedhisbackyardwiththeplayingfield. 15TheyllvisittheEiffelTowerthisweekend,ofwhichParisisfamousintheworld. 16Thenewbridgeisthreetimesthewideofthatonebuiltabouttenyearsago. 17Thenewschoolisloc
5、atinginthecenterofthecityandthetransportationisconvenient. 18Itissaidthattheseasidetownisverybeautifulandcomfortableexceptthatitiswindy. 19OppositeisSt.PaulsChurch,whichyoucanhearsomelovelyandsweetmusic. 20ThehistoryteachertoldusthatafterWorldWar,Germanydividedintotwoseparatecountrie s. 话题词汇 1border
6、 n边界 2abundant adj.大量的,丰富的 3condition n条件;状况 4be located in.坐落在 5be rich in.富含 6disappear v消失 7divide v划分 8date back to.追溯到 9discovery n发现 10consist v由组成 能力提升 .语法填空 (2018安徽皖南八校联考) Teaisoneofthemostpopular21._(drink) intheworld.Youmakeitbypouringhotwateroverthe22._(dry) leavesofateaplant.Forcenturies
7、peoplebelievedthatteacouldcureillnesses,andtheyusedita smedicine.Todayscientistsknowthatteacontainschemicalsthatpreventcellsfrom23._( die)Mostteashavecaffeineinthem,asubstancethatmakesyoufeelmoreactive.Somepeoplehave problemsdrinkingteabecauseitcancause24._(sleepless) Theteaplantgrowsbestintropicala
8、ndtemperateplaces25._rainfallsthroughoutthe year.Teaplantscanbegrownfromsealevel26._about2,000metres,butthebestqualitygro wsinhigherregions. Tea27._(come) fromtheleavesandbudsofteaplants.Wildplantscanbeupto9metreshighbutonteaplantations(茶 园) they28._(cut) backtoabushofaboutametreinheightsothatworker
9、scanpulltheleaves29._(easy)Ittak esaplantthreetofiveyearsbeforeitisreadyforplucking(采摘) Apluckercanharvestabout20kgofteaaday.Onlargeteaplantationstheleavesareharvestedby machines,30._thequalityofteaishigherwhentheleavesarepluckedbyhand. .短文改错 (2018江西南昌二模) Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyvillage.Te
10、nyearsago,thesmallandlowhousesofmyvi llagelieonthenorthofalake.Thevillagersproducedmanywaste.Asaresult,thelakewasseriousp olluted.Tothewestofthevillagewasasandyfield,wherewasthesourceofmuchdust.Nowthepoorho usehavebeenreplacedbygreentrees.However,thesandyfieldthatthevillagersusedtoploughhas beencove
11、redoffruittrees.Onthelake,nowcleanandclear,thevillagersoftenspendtheirspare timefish.Inword,myvillagehasbecomeagreenone. .书面表达 假定你是李华,你非常喜欢去学校的图书馆看书,尽管那里的服务不错,可你还是想给学校 提几点建议。 内容包括: 1延长(prolong) 夜晚开放时间; 2丰富书籍的类型; 3组织书友会(bookclub)。 注意: 1词数 100 左右; 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案解析答案解析 .1.hasset 2
12、.ranging 3.the 4.branches 5.founded6existence 7.on 8.driving 9.with 10.wonders .11.ThistriptothetribeinAfricaisunforgettableexperienceforthestudents. a an 12Xi anisacitywithabundantculturalrelics,someofdatedbacktothousandsofyearsago. them which 13Changbaishanisafamousreservewhichishomeagreatdiversit
13、yofrareplantsandanimals. of to 14Fromthedistancewecouldseethatahighwallseparatedhisbackyardtheplayingfield. with from 15TheyllvisittheEiffelTowerthisweekend,whichParisisfamousintheworld. of for 16Thenewbridgeisthreetimestheofthatonebuiltabouttenyearsago. wide width 17Thenewschoolisinthecenterofthecityandthetransportationisconvenient. locating located 18Itissaidthattheseasidetownisverybeautifulandcomfortableexceptitiswindy. that when 19OppositeisSt.PaulsChurch,youcanhearsomelovelyandsweetmusic. which where 20ThehistoryteachertoldusthatafterWorldWar,Germanydividedin