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1、单元质量评估(一)(时间：100分钟满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ASure，its good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes，its good to get along well with your teacher，because，in general，its smar
2、t to learn how to get along well with the different types of people youll meet throughout your life.In fact，kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more，but theyre more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help.This makes it easier for them to understand new materia
3、ls and makes them do their best on tests.When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher，he or she can be someone to turn to with problems，such as problems with learning or school issues (问题)Here is a question：What if you dont get along with your teachers？In fact，teachers want to get along we
4、ll with you and enjoy seeing you learn.But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突)，which can happen between any two people.If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better，he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen.By dealing with a
5、problem like this，you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.However if a certain teacher isnt your favourite，you can still have a successful relationship with her or him especially _Here are some of those responsibilities(责任) ：Attend class ready to learn.Be pr
6、epared for class with the right stationery，books，and completed assignments(作业)Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best，whether its a classroom assignment，homework，or a test.【语篇解读】和老师相处融洽不但有利于学习，还可以锻炼你的社交能力。1According to the passage，getting along well with your teachers will make you_Ahave no
7、 problems with studyBget a better seat in the classroomCget the best scores in the examsDhave more pleasant time in the classroom解析：细节理解题。由第一、三段可知D项正确。答案：D2The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph，refers to_Athe happy time you have in the classroomBgetting along very well with classmatesCa
8、 better relationship between you and your teacherDthe disappearance of personality differences解析：代词指代题。结合整句来看，that是指to make the situation better，本段讲述的是师生之间有了个性冲突后，你该如何做，由此判断出C项正确。答案：C3Which of the following can be filled in the blank?Aif you fulfill(履行)your basic responsibilities as a studentBif you
9、 are thought of as a good studentCif you know some basic social skillsDif you are easygoing and helpful解析：逻辑推理题。根据后面所列举的学生应该履行的一些责任可知，如果你履行了这些基本职责的话，即使你不喜欢那个老师，你也可以和他/她成功相处。因此，A项正确。答案：A4What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe importance of friendship in schools.BThe importance of a good relatio
10、nship with your teachers.CStudying skills for students.DUseful skills to get along well with your teachers.解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了和谐师生关系的重要性。文章前三段讨论了其重要性，只是在文章最后提及了学生如果能履行一些基本职责的话，也可能和老师建立良好的关系。答案：BBHaving friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better.Some studies show that peopl
11、e with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.Make friendship a priority.Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmoved or the dishes unwashed for a while.When you cant get together，use the phone to keep in touch.Open up to clos
12、e friends.Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt”intimacy (亲密)Dont be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments.Listen to your friends when they have problems，but offer advice only when its wanted.Help raise friends selfesteem when they are shaken by a job loss，or
13、other such events.Have different friends for different activities，such as going to the movies，singing in a choir，and joining in a bowling league.Dont wait for a friend to ask a favour.When a friend has the flu，offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their afterschool activities.Neve
14、r take a friendship for granted.Like a good marriage，friendship needs care and patience.Become a joiner.Find a group that matches your interests.Talk to strangers.Conversations started in museums，laundry rooms，or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.Enroll_in an adulteducation course.A classroom i
15、s an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.【语篇解读】友谊能令人更健康。我们应如何交友呢？5People with close friends have a _ ability to fight disease than people who are alone.AlessBgreaterCpoorer Dlittle解析：细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease.”可知。答案：B6According to the passage，youd better offer advice to your friends_Aat any moment Bonly when they are happyConly when they want itDonly when you are glad解析：细节理解题。由第三段第四句“Listen to your friends when they have problems，but offer advice only when its wanted.
