《工程管理专业英语2》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《工程管理专业英语2（30页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、施工现场日常用语,罗时朋 15337271803,第一部分 工作场所用语,1 问候和介绍 GREETINGS AND NTRODUCTIONS Welcome to our job site. 欢迎你到我们工地来。 I am a manager. (project manager, resident construction manager, construction superintendent, controller , staff member, engineer, technician, economist, supervisor, foreman, worker) 我是经理。（项目经
2、理、驻工地总代表、工地主任、管理员、职员、工程师、技术员、经济员、监理员、工长、工人）。,My technical specialty is civil engineering. (chemical engineering, process, mechanical equipment ,electrical, instrumentation, piping, welding, furnace building, corrosion prevention, thermal-insulation, heating-ventilation, quality control). 我的技术专业是土建工程
3、。（化工工程、工艺、机械设备、电气、仪表、管道、焊接、筑炉、防腐、保温、采暖通风、质量管理）。,I am a mechanician (electrician, Pipelayer, welder, carpenter, turner, blacksmith, builder, erector, riveter , rigger, concrete worker, engine-driver, repair worker). 我是一个机械钳工。（电工、管工、焊工、木工、车工、铁工、建筑工人、安装工人、铆工、起重工、混凝土工、司机、修理工）。,2 工程项目 ENGINEERING PROJECT
4、 A project execution is usually divided into some elementary phases, such as :engineering, procurement and transportation, field construction, procommissioning. 一个工程项目的实施通常可分为几个基本阶段：工程设计、采购和运输、现场施工、试车。,It is an inquiry (commercial and technical proposal, approval, agreement , protocol, annex, techni
5、cal appendix) about this project. 这是这个项目的询价书。（商务和技术报价书、批准书、协议、会议记录、附加条件、技术附件）,The project team normally consists of project engineer, design engineer ,schedule engineer, and various specialists. 项目工作组通常包括有项目工程师、设计工程师、计划工程师、以及各类专家。 We can evaluate the results of field construction by four criteria, w
6、hich are quality ,time, cost and safety. 我们可以通过四个指标来评价现场施工的成绩，即质量、时间进度、费用和安全。,Every month we shall establish construction schedule. 每个月我们都要制订建设进度计划。 We shall also make the project schedule report every day . 我们也将每天提出项目进度报告。,According to the technical standard (norm, rules of operation), the erection
7、 (alignment, testing )work is now getting on . 安装（校准、试验）工作正在根据技术标准（规范、操作规程）进行。,3 技术资料和图纸 TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS AND DRAWINGS This is a plot plan (general layout ,general arrangement, detail ,section, erection ,flow sheet, PID, assembly, civil, electrical, control and instrumentation, projection, piping
8、, isometric ) drawing. 这是一张平面布置（总平面、总布置、细部、剖面、安装、流程、带仪表控制点的管道、装配、土建、电气、自控和仪表、投影、配管、透视）图。 That is a general (front, rear, side, left, right, top, vertical, bottom, elevation, auxiliary, cut-away, birds eye) view. 那是全视（前视、后视、侧视、左视、右视、顶视、俯视、底视、立视、辅助、内部剖视、鸟瞰）图。,The information to be placed in each title
9、 block of a drawing include: drawing number, drawing size, scale, weight, sheet number and number of sheets, drawing title and signatures of persons preparing, checking and approving the drawing. 每张图纸的图标栏内容包括：图号、图纸尺寸、比例、重量、张号和张数、图标、以及图纸的制图、校对、批准人的签字。 There are various types of lines on the drawing s
10、uch as : border lines, visible lines, invisible lines, break lines, phantom lines. 图上有各种形式的线条，诸如：边框线、实线、虚线、剖面线、中心线、引出线、尺寸线、断裂线、假想线。,Please give us a copy of this information .(technical specification, instruction, manual, document, diagram, catalog) 请给我们一份这个资料（技术规程、说明书、手册、文件、图表、目录样本）的复印本。 We comply
11、with and carry out the Sabic specification (ANSI, BS, AFNOR, JIS, DIN) in this project. 在这个工程中我们遵守并执行SABIC标准。（美国标准、英国标准、法国标准、日本标准、联邦德国标准）,4 施工现场 CONSTRUCTION SITE Here is our engineering office (drawing office, control room, laboratory, meeting room, common room, rest room). 这是我们的工程技术办公室（绘图室、调度室、实验室
12、、会议室、座谈室、休息室） I am in charge of this section. 我负责这个工段。,Here is our pipe prefabrication workshop (steel structure fabrication shop, machine shop, boiler room, air compressor station, concrete mixing unit). 这里是我们的管道预制车间（钢结构制作厂、机械加工车间、锅炉房、空气压缩机站、混凝土搅拌装置）。,There is a temporary facility for site brickwor
13、k.(wood work, ironwork, paintwork) 这是一个现场砖工（木工、铁工、油工）临时设施。 It will be finished under five days.这将在5天内完成,I believe that all the machines to be shipped have been pre-assembled (inspected). 我相信所有发运的机器都曾经过预装配（检验）。 Where is the packing list (bill of lading, bill of materials)? 装箱单（提货单、材料清单）在那里？ What is t
14、he item number (case number) of this equipment? 这台设备的位号（箱号）是多少？,Please pay attention to the following marks on the package: 请注意包装箱上的下列标志： Use rollers 使用滚杠移 Heave here 从此提起 Handle with care 小心装卸 Top 上部 Bottom 底部 Inflammable 易燃 Fragile 易碎 Do not cast 勿掷 Keep upright 勿倒置 Keep in a cold (dry) place 存于冷（
15、干）处 To be protected from cold (heat) 怕冷（热）,5 土建工程 CIVIL ENGINEERING This is a working (plot plan, vertical layout, structure plan, floor plan, general plan) drawing. 这是施工（平面布置、竖向布置、结构、屋间平面、总）图。 The quality of civil engineering conforms with our domestic technical standard (China National Building Co
16、de). 土建工程的质量符合我们国内的技术标准（中国建筑法规）。 Our civil work include construction of roads, buildings, foundations and reinforced concrete structure.,The holes of anchor bolts will be grouted with normal (Portland ,non-shrinkage) cement mortar. 这些地脚螺孔将灌入普通（波特兰，无收缩）水泥砂浆。 We usually measure the strength of concrete at 28 days after which has been cast. 我们通常在混凝土灌注后28天测定其强度。 The average compressive strength of samples is 500kg/cm2. 试样的平均抗压强度为500公斤/平方厘米 Our concrete material is mixed in a rotati
