高一英语必修二unit5-词汇(1)

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1、Unit 5 Music,vocabulary,1 pretend: Vt.假装 conclusion: pretend to do 假装做某事 pretend to be doing 假装正在做某事 pretend to have done 假装做过某事 pretend to be sb./sth 假装是某人/某物 pretend that 假装.,Please translate them: 1.Dont pretend to know what you dont know 2. When I entered the room, he pretended to be reading. 3.

2、If you havent read this book, please dont pretend to have read it. 4.The young man pretended to be a manager. 5.He pretends that he is a famous singer.,2 dream n&v 梦(想) 1 Have you ever dreamed of singing in front of thousands of people? 梦想唱歌 2 The people of the country dreamed of/about peace. 梦想着和平。

3、,3 I dreamed that I could fly. 梦想,【考点聚焦】 dream of/ about ( doing ) sth. 梦想(做)某事 dream that+句子 梦想,【学以致用】完成下列句子 年轻时他梦想去北京。 When he was a young man, _ 我们都梦想着有更好的未来。_,All of us dream of a better future.,he dreamt of going to Beijing.,Read the sentences :, Have you ever dreamed of singing in front of tho

4、usands of people? The people of the country dreamed of/about peace.,3. attach vt.& vi.贴上;附加;依恋;, Attach the stamp to your letter. 在信封上贴上邮票。 All of us attach great importance to the safety of school bus. 我们都认为校车的安全很重要。,把贴在/系在上,认为很重要;重视, The hospital is attached to the medical college. 这所医院附属于这所医学院。,附

5、属于;依恋,【考点聚焦】 attachto 把贴在/系在上;与有关 attach (great/little) importance/value to sth. (很/不)重视,认为(很/不)重要 be attached to 附属于,依恋,【学以致用】完成下列句子。 This middle school _a teachers college. 这所中学附属于一所师范院校。 We should_ the development of economy. 我们要重视经济发展。 He put the letter in an envelope,_ (attach) a stamp to it an

6、d mailed it.,attach great importance to,is attached to,attached,Read these sentences:, Attach the stamp to your letter. All of us attach great importance to the safety of school bus. The hospital is attached to the medical college.,4. earn Vt.赚 ,挣得, 获得 earn ones living =make a living 谋生 earn money =

7、make money 挣钱 earn ones respect/reputation 赢得尊敬/名声。,5. form n.表格;形式 v组成,形成 Help in the form of money will be very welcome. 以钱的形式资助讲十分受欢迎。 To apply for a job, you must fill in/ out a form. 要申请一份工作,你必须先填一个表格。,以的形式,填表格, You should form the habit of taking notes in class. 你应该养成上课做笔记的习惯。,养成的习惯,【考点聚焦】 in

8、the form of 以的形式 fill in/ out a form 填表格 form the habit of 养成的习惯,注意:与 form 词形相似,容易拼写错误 的一个单词:from,【学以致用】 When heated, the water is _ steam. A. in the form of B. in need of C. in search of D. in the direction of The man has _ early every morning. 这位老人已经养成了每天早起的习惯。,formed the habit of getting up,Read

9、these sentences : Help in the form of money will be very welcome. You should form the habit of taking notes in class.,6. perform vt.& vi. 表演;履行;执行 _ n. 表演 1 She performed a dance for them. 她为他们表演了一段舞蹈。 2 You must perform your promise. 你必须要履行你的诺言。 3 perform an operation 做手术,performance,【学以致用】 YangGua

10、ng gave a wonderful _ (perform)on the stage. Im glad to _(perform) here on behalf of my school. Everyones attention was drawn to the girl who was_(perform) the piano,performance,perform,performing,Read these sentences : She performed a dance for them. You must perform your promise.,7. to be honest 老

11、实说,说实在地 =honestly (speaking ) 句式: 翻译:说实话,我不喜欢他讲话的方式,It is honest of sb. 某人做某事是诚实的。,To be honest, I dont like the way he talks.,8. play jokes/a joke on 戏弄 类似短语 play tricks/ a trick of 捉弄某人 make fun of make fool of sb. laugh at 嘲笑某人 翻译 大多数人不喜欢被嘲笑。,Most people dont like being laughed at.,9. rely on /up

12、on 依赖,依靠 =depend on/upon eg: We should depend on science to build our country. You can rely on it that he can finish the work well. That all depends.,conclusion: depend on sth. to do 依靠.做某事 rely on it that . 相信,10. break up 1打碎 2. 解散 3 (关系)破裂 break down 1机器出故障 2身体垮掉 3.(谈判计划)失败,If a parent dies, the

13、family may _. Peace talks _ between the two countries. The elevators(电梯) in the building are always _ The band _,break up,broke down,breaking down,broke up,11. in addition 此外,另外。作状语。 in addition to 除.外,还有。 to 后加宾语 1. The products are nice. _,the price is low. 2. She can speak French and Japanese _En

14、glish.,In addition,in addition to,12. familiar adj. 熟悉的 We are familiar with our English teacher. 我们对我们的英语老师很熟悉。 Our English teacher is familiar to us. 英语老师为我们所熟悉。,对熟悉,为所熟悉,【考点聚焦】 be familiar with 对熟悉 be familiar to 为所熟悉 注意: My car is similar to yours. 我的车与你的相似。 similar _ be similar to 译为:_,相似的,与相似,

15、【学以致用】 Are you familiar _ the music? Yes. The music is very familiar _ me, but I cant remember when and where I heard it. A. with; with B. to; to C. with; to D. to; with 我们对电脑很熟悉 _,We are familiar with computers.,Read these sentences : We are familiar with our English teacher. Our English teacher is familiar to us.,13

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