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1、,. 句式填空 1. It is+adj. +that-clause主语从句用形式主语it指代 It is clear that (很清楚, 很显然)we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet. 2. Whats. . . up to? 此句型常用在口语中问某人在做什么 Hi Cathy. What are you up to (你在做什么)this weekend? Dont ask, Tom . I have lots of work to do.,3. have sth. done 过去分词作宾语补足语 Do
2、 you have anything planned (有什么安排/计划) for Saturday and Sunday? 4. not only. . . but also 不但而且 We would not only be able to travel around the world , but also (不但能够周游世界, 而且)go to study in any world famous universities we wanted to.,5. more than. . . 比多 Auckland is called “the city of sails” because i
3、t has more boats than anywhere else (船比任何地方都多)in the world.,. 教材设题 1. Peter Taylor finds out how computers and the Internet are going to _ our lives. A. affect B. afford C. appeal D. attract 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意为: 彼得泰勒发现计算机和互联网将如何影响我们的生活。affect“影响”; afford“负担得起”; appeal (to)“呼吁, 吸引”; attract“吸引, 引起”。,2.
4、 In 1983, there were only 200 computers _ to the Internet. A. to connect B. connecting C. were connected D. connected 【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词形式。_ to the Internet应是过去分词(表示被动关系)作后置定语, 修饰先行词computers, 相当于一个定语从句: which were connected to the Internet。,3. Some experts see our future in virtual reality-the use of c
5、omputers with sounds and pictures that make you feel _ you are in a real situation. A. as if B. even if C. only if D. if only,【解析】选A。考查表语从句的引导词。句意为: 专家们预见了虚拟现实的未来是计算机通过声音和图像模拟现实, 以使人感到仿佛置身于一个真实的空间。as if“仿佛, 好像”; even if“即使”; only if“只有”; if only“但愿, 要是(就好了)”。,4. Tom, can you _ any good books for my
6、project? A. suggest B. suffer C. surround D. suppose 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意为: 汤姆, 你能提供/推荐一些和我做的项目相关的好的参考书吗? suggest“建议, 推荐, 暗示, 表明”; suffer“(使)遭受”; surround“包围, 围绕”; suppose“猜想, 认为”。,5. If you _ to the Science Museum website, youll find lots of good information. A. will go B. go C. gone D. went 【解析】选B。考查时
7、态。句意为: 如果你进入科学馆网站, 你就会找到很多好的信息。时间状语从句中用现在时态代替将来时态。,6. If they _ virtual reality holidays, Id go on an around-the-world tour. A. invented B. invent C. inventing D. had invented 【解析】选A。考查虚拟语气用法。根据Id go on an around-the-world tour可知本句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气, 故选A。,7. It has a population of just under a million p
8、eople and _ on North Island. A. located B. locates C. is located D. locate 【解析】选C。考查时态用法。locate意为 “使坐落在”, 常用被动语态be located“位于”。,1. Many lifestyle patterns do such _ great harm to health that they actually speed up _ weakening of the human body. 2010浙江, 2 A. a; / B. /; the C. a; the D. /; /,【解析】选B。 考
9、查冠词的用法。句意为: 许多生活方式对健康有如此大的伤害, 甚至实际上会加速人体的衰退。第一个空格中的“do harm to. . . ”为固定搭配, 中间不用冠词, 第二个空格后由于有of引导的后置定语, 所以weakening前加the予以限定。,2. Do you have any problems if you _ this job? Well, Im thinking about the salary. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered 【解析】选C。考查时态。句意为: 如果你得到这份工作, 你还有问题吗
10、？嗯, 我在考虑薪水问题。注意: 条件状语从句和时间状语从句中, 用现在时态代替将来时态。句中you和offer是被动关系, 故选C。,3. In the early days there were not _ as many women migrants as there were males, so many of the men remained bachelors 2011福州模拟 Aalmost Bnearly Chardly Dlikely 【解析】选B。考查副词辨析。句意：在早些时候，女性移民远没有男性多，所以很多男性仍然单身。not nearly 远不，根本就不。,4. Wha
11、t do you think of the _ that a meeting be held to discuss our new plans further? A. discussion B. suggestion C. opinion D. idea 【解析】选B。本题中that从句为虚拟语气，四个选项中能用于这一结构的只有名词suggestion，其他名词都不具备此特点。,5. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200, 000, a (n) _ of 40, 000
12、 per year. 2010江西, 35 A. average B. number C. amount D. quantity,【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。 句意: 去年毕业有驾照的学生达到了20万, 平均每年有4万。an average of “平均”; a number of “许多”; an amount of “许多”, 修饰不可数名词; a quantity of “许多” , 修饰可数名词或不可数名词。根据语境per year 可知此处指的是平均数。,6. If we sit near _ front of the bus, well have _ better view.
13、2010山东, 22 A. 不填; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. the; the,【解析】选C。考查冠词用法。句意为: 如果我们坐在汽车的前部, 我们就会看得更清楚。第一个空the front of the bus指公共汽车内部的前面, 此处用the特指; 第二空中have a better view 意为“更好地看到”。have a good view of“清楚看到, 看到的美景”。,7. The two families have _ their disagreements out of court in a friendly way, and this is w
14、hat all of us expected to see. A. settled B. solved C. defeated D. overcame 【解析】选A。句意：两家进行了庭外和解，这也是我们大家期望看到的。settle“解决(某种争端、分歧)”；solve“解决(某个问题，以给出答案)”; defeat“打败”；overcome“克服”。,8. Once out of the earths gravity, the astronaut is _ by the problem of weightlessness. A. affected B. effected C. related D. offered 【解析】选A。句意为: 一旦摆脱了地球吸引力, 宇航员就受到失重问题的影响。affect vt. “影响”, 与句意吻合。effect，名词，词性与本题不符；relate“与有关”；offer“提供”均与题意不符。,9. We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and _ , dogs give us their all. 2010江西, 29 A. in all B. in fact C. in short D. in return 【解析】选D 。考查介词词组辨析。句意: 我们给狗我们所能够抽出的时间、空间和
