《lesson 19 a very dear cat》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《lesson 19 a very dear cat（30页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、一只贵重的宝贝猫,A very dear cat,Lesson 19,New words and expressions 生词和短语,dear adj. (dearer; dearest) 亲爱的；珍贵的；昂贵的 Eg: She is my dearest friend. I cant afford the car because its too dear. The cat is dear to me.,n. (dears) 亲爱的,亲爱的人,可爱的人 Eg: Come here, my dear.亲爱的,这边来。 Be a dear and make me some tea.做个好人,给我烧
2、点茶吧。 adv. (dearer; dearest) 昂贵地，高价地 Eg： I bought it much too dear.我买得太贵了。 Her decision to marry him cost her dear.她决定跟他结婚,为此付出了很大的代价。 cost sb dear的意思是“使某人付出大代价”。,int. 啊，天哪 Eg： Oh dear!Ive lost my pen.哎呀!我的笔丢了。 Dear me!What awful weather!哎呀!多坏的天气! Dear, dear!天哪!,kidnapper n. 绑架者，拐骗者，绑匪 The kidnapper
3、killed himself within hours of the girls escape. 在她出逃的几个小时内，绑匪就自杀了。 kidnap vt. kidnaped/-napped; kidnaped/-napped; kidnaping/-napping 诱拐,绑架,劫持 They kidnapped the girl and demanded $ 10,000 from the family for the release. 他们绑架了那个女孩,并要女孩家人出一万美元赎金。 用于be ed结构 Two boys have been kidnapped by terrorists.
4、 有两个男孩让恐怖分子绑架了。,kidnapee n. 美被绑架的人, 肉票,considerable adj. 相当大（或多）的 a considerable business He has got a considerable success. A considerable number of people agree with the idea. considerably adv. 相当地，非常地 Its considerably colder today than yesterday. considerate adj. 体贴的；体谅的；考虑周到的 Are you considerate
5、 to your wife? consider v. 考虑；认为；细想 Considering his age,the little boy reads very well. You should at least consider the weather.,wealthy adj. （wealthier wealthiest）富的，有钱的；充分的，丰富的 He grew up in a wealthy family.他在一个富有的家庭里长大。 He is wealthy in humor.他颇具幽默感。 be wealthy in 在方面很丰富 the wealthy 总称富人，有钱人 we
6、alth n. 财产，财富；大量，丰富 Wealth had not brought them happiness.他们的财富并没有给他们带来幸福。 He is a man of great wealth.他是个大款。 She has a wealth of knowledge about China.她对中国很了解。 a wealth of 大量的，丰富的,“富有”大比拼,rich 系常用词, 指“有比正常需要更多钱财的” eg. He was rich. 他很富。 wealthy 表示“富裕的“, 程度比 rich 强, 指“有大量钱财的“ eg. This is a wealthy fa
7、mily. 这是个非常有钱的家庭。 well-to-do 语意不如 rich, 更不如wealthy , 指“高于一般水平富的“ eg. a well-to-do family 一个小康之家。 well-off 语意与well-to-do接近, 指“相当富有的“,“富裕的” eg. We are very well-off now for out-door labor. 由于在外边做事, 我们现在很富裕。,orderly adj. 有规律的，有秩序的，整齐的 Its an orderly room.这是个整洁的房间。 The crowd was orderly and quiet.人群安静而有
8、秩序。 反义词 disorderly adv. 整齐；有条理地，有条不紊地; 顺序地，依次地 n.传令兵，通讯员；勤务兵 order v. /n.,disappearance n. 失踪，消失，不见 Her disappearance has baffled police. 她的失踪让警方很困惑。 disappear v. 消失，失踪；不复存在 He suddenly disappeared.他突然不见了。 The snow will soon disappear when the warm weather comes.天气变暖时,雪很快就会融化。 appearance n. 出现，露面；外观
9、，外貌 in appearance 看起来，外貌上 Dont judge by appearances. 不要以貌取人。 析 指看得见可能是假象的外表时, appearance应该用复数形式,区别于一般的外表或相貌。 appear v. 出现；显得，似乎；产生 It appears to be reasonable to give him a three-day leave.给他三天假,似乎也合理。,anonymous n. 匿名的 anonymous不用于比较等级。 It is an anonymous letter.这是一封匿名信。 The writer wishes to remain
10、anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。 无名作者 an anonymous author 匿名信 an anonymous letter 匿名电话 an anonymous phone call 不愿透露姓名的捐赠者 an anonymous donor anonym n.假名；匿名者；化名,ransom n. 赎金 They have to pay a large ransom to get their daughter back. 他们不得不付 v. 赎回，赎出 He was a slave ten years ago and was ransomed later by an old r
11、ich woman. 十年前他是个奴隶，后来被一位有钱的老太太用钱赎了出来。,ransom 赎金 premium 保险金，奖金 pension 养老金，退休金 allowance 津贴 bonus 奖金, 红利 commission 佣金，同意给予提供服务的销售代表或代理人的酬金或百分比 kick-back 回扣、酬金, 归还已收到的一笔钱的一部分，通常是由于压力、威力或秘密约定 fund 基金，资金,different patterns of “money”,cardboard n. 硬纸板( cardboards ) In the experiment, air pushes up on
12、the cardboard. 在这个实验里，空气给纸板向上的压力。 The gift arrived in a cardboard box.礼物是装在硬纸板盒子里送来的。,withdraw vt/vi. 取（收回）；（使）撤退（出） （withdrew, withdrawn, withdrawing ) Mother withdrew $100 from her account. 妈妈从账户上取出100美元。 I want to withdraw a statement I made earlier.我想收回我早些时候发表的一项声明。 Why did you withdraw from the
13、 race?你为什么要退出比赛? I wish to withdraw my name from the guest list.我希望把我的名字从客人名单上划掉。 She withdrew to an inner room.她退入内室。 The army was immediately withdrawn. 部队被立即撤了回来。,punctually adv. 准时地 Youll never see me again if you cant date me punctually! 如果你下次还不按时去约会就休想再见到我！ punctual adj. 守时的，准时的 The cat makes
14、a punctual appearance at mealtimes.猫总是在喂食时间准时出现。 I have to go now because I must be punctual for class.我现在不得不走了,因为我得准时去上课。 punctual for 对准时的 punctual in 在方面不误期的 punctual to the minute 准时,一分不差 反义词 unpunctual punctuality n. 准时，严守时间 Punctuality is a good habit in a civilized society. 在文明社会，准时是一个好习惯。,as
15、tound v. 使吃惊 His decision to get married astounded us all. 他要结婚的决定使我们都震惊了。 He was ashounded to hear of her death. 听到她的死讯他很震惊。 The president was perfectly astounded at (by) the intelligence. 这个情报使总统非常震惊。,astonish 在现代英语中通常表示某事使人震惊得难以置信。 Eg: He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the bo
16、x on top of a pile of woolen goods. 他所看到的使他大为震惊，箱子里的一堆毛织品上面躺着一个人。 surprise 是通用词，它的含义是使人一愣。这种吃惊可能包含着高兴也可能包含害怕或忧虑。 Eg: I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Herbert was as fat as ever. 我按响了门铃，毫不觉得奇怪地看到赫伯特仍然和以往一样胖。 astound 比 astonish 的词义强得多，常用于表示某件事你虽然认为有可能，但与你所发现的实际情况之间有很大差距。 Eg: He was astounded when he heard his so had taken drugs. 他听说他儿子吸毒,不禁大为惊讶。 amaze 所表示的吃惊中包含着使人迷惑不解、困窘或惊疑不定。 Eg: Scientists have been amazed to find that it can cut through the ha
