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1、【MeiWei_81-优质适用文档】Beforethe17thcentury,mostofthenativeEnglishspeakerslivedinEngland.Afterthe17thcentury,Britishpeoplebegantomovetoother_66_(country).Gradually,Englishwasspokenthere.Atpresent_67_(many)peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore._68_(luck),nativeEnglishspeake
2、rscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydontspeakthesamekindofEnglish.English_69_(change)anddevelopedwhenculturesmetandcommunicatedwitheachotheroverthepastcenturies.TheEnglish_70_(speak)inEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent_71_themodernEnglishwespeaktoday.ItwasthenewsettlersthatenrichedtheEngl
3、ishlanguageand_72_(especial)itsvocabulary.TheEnglishlanguagewassettledbythe19thcentury_73_twobigchangesinEnglishspellinghappened.Englishnowisalsospokenasaforeign_74_secondlanguageinSouthAsia.Chinamayhavethe_75_(large)numberofEnglishlearners.66.【答案】countries【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词，此处由other修饰用复数形式，指其他的国
4、家。故填countries.67.【答案】more【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的thaneverbefore可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级表示更多的人，故填more.68.【答案】Luckily【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指“幸运的是”，故填Luckily.69.【答案】haschanged【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语overthepastcenturies可知与现在完成时连用，主语是单数，故填haschanged.70.【答案】spoken【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填spoken.71.【答案】
5、from【解析】考查固定短语。bedifferentfrom“和不同”，是固定短语。故填from.72.【答案】especially【解析】考查副词。especial是形容词“特殊的，特别的”；especially是副词“尤其，特别”。此处指新的定居者丰富了英语，尤其是它的词汇。表示“尤其，特别”，故填especially.73.【答案】when【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当时候”，从句时态是过去时，故填when.74.【答案】or【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择，指作为第一语言或第二语言被说，故填or.75.【答案】largest【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以
6、说英语的人也最多，此处由the修饰用Ihadjustvisitedmybestfriendinhospitalwithmymum,_41_hadntseenmyfriendsinceshedgoneintohospitalsixmonthsearlier.Iknewwhereshewascomingfromasshewas_42_(grave)ill,butasIdbeenvisitinghereveryweekIhadstoppedseeingtheobvious;myfriend_43_(lose)mostofherbodyweightandherhairwasfallingout,itw
7、asntlookinggood.AfterthevisitItookmymumtothestation_44_(see)heroffonhertrain;themoodwasunderstandablybleakbutIstayedpositiveaswellyoudo,dontyou?Iwenttoget_45_(we)somecoffeeandmymumsomefoodforthejourney.Imisreadtheamountofmypurchaseanddidnthaveenoughmoney._46_somereason,thiswasthestrawthatbrokethecam
8、esback;Iburstintouncontrollable_47_(tear)asamassivequeuewasgatheringbehindme.Awomancameuptomeandofferedtopay,puttinganarmroundmyshoulder,noquestions_48_(ask).Icouldbarelysaythankyouthroughtheconfusionandthefloodofemotionthatwaspumpingthroughme_49_runningoffinembarrassment.AftercomposingmyselfIranrou
9、ndthestation_50_(try)tofindthiskindladytothankherproperlybutneverdid.【答案】41.who42.gravely43.hadlost44.tosee45.Us46.For47.Tears48.asked49.before50.tryingBillGateshassaidChinaisthebestplacefor_41_youngtofulfilltheirambitionstomaketheworldabetterplace.InalecturetoPekingUniversitystudents,hedescribedthe
10、skepticism(怀疑论)insomedevelopedcountriesabout_42_globalizationworksforordinarypeople.HesaidtheresultsoftheUSpresidentialelectionandtheBrexit(英国脱欧)voteshowedhowanycountrymayturninwardwhen_43_(face)withdifficultissueslikeimmigration,securityandglobaldevelopment.Inaworldsuddenlyshortofexperiencedleaders
11、,GatespraisedChinaforshouldering_44_(great)responsibilityforsignificantglobalissueslikeclimatechangeandinclusivedevelopment.Gatestoldhundredsofstudents_45_(attend)thelectureofhishighhopesforChinasyouth,fortheyentertheworkforceatthetimeofChinasrise_46_acenterofglobalprogressandinnovation(创新).“Theworl
12、dseyesareonChina,_47_(specific)onallofyou.Whatanincrediblethingisthebelief_48_youcanmaketheworldabetterplace.Nowitisthebestmomentthatyou_49_(have),”hesaid.“Nomatterwhat,ifyourambitionistoimprovetheworld,thisisthebesttimeandthebestplace_50_(struggle)forit.”【答案】41.the42.whether43.faced44.greater45.att
13、ending46.as47.specifically48.that49.havehad50.tostruggleIthappenedinaholidaywhenIwas18yearsold.I_36_(be)toflytoBrussels.Isetmyalarm_37_(get)upearly.Therewasoneproblem:Ihadneverusedanalarmbefore.Iwasuncertainwhetherthebuttononthetophadtobeupordown.IgotlittlesleepasIworriedaboutitallnight.I_38_(obviou
14、s)hadmadethewrong_39_(choose)becausethenextmorningIwokeonlyashortwhilebeforesunrise.Ipanickedandgrabbedmybelongings.Ididntevenhavetimetoshower_40_setofftotheairport.NowIhadlessthananhourbeforemyflightyleft.Not_41_(have)muchexperienceonbuses,I_42_(make)extremelyangrybythebusdriver_43_pulledoverandwai
15、tedeveryfewstreets.Ihadtodosomething,soIwenttohimandinformedhimthatIwaslateformyflightandsoweneededtomoveon.Hestared_44_me,buthecontinuedhisrouteatthesamepace.WhenIfinallygottotheairport,IrushedtofindwhereIhadtocheckin.ButIstillmissedmyflight.Theladyatthedeskfeltsosorryforme_45_sheofferedtochangetheflightatnoextracost.36.【答案】was【解析】表示发生在过去的事情，所以用一般过去式。37.【答案】toget【解析】句意：为了早起，我设置了闹钟。表示“为了”，用toget。38.【答案】obviously【解析】用副词修饰动词。39.【答案】choice【解析】用名词作宾语。40.【答案】and【解析】句意：我甚至没有时间淋浴，并且直接动身去机场。
