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1、第4课时 七年级下册 Units 712,考点一 询问天气的句型 【课文原句】 Hows the weather in Beijing？北京的天气怎么样？(七下P37) (1)询问天气的常用句型有“Hows the weather.？”或“Whats the weather like.？”。,(2)表示天气的形容词一般在其相应的名词词尾加y构成： windwindy有风的 cloudcloudy多云的 rainrainy有雨的 snowsnowy有雪的 sunsunny晴朗的 fogfoggy有雾的,考点二 询问近况的句型 【课文原句】 Hows it going？近来可好？(七下P38) 本
2、句常用来询问近况如何。其答语有“Not bad./Great！/Terrible！/Pretty good.”等。Hows it going后可接“with sb./sth.”，用来表达对某人或某事(物)的关怀。 Hows it going with Peter？彼得最近怎么样？ Hows it going with your study？你最近学习怎么样？,1(2018湖北武汉中考改编)How is the young man? _ AHes twenty BHes much better CHes a doctor,B,2(2018江苏徐州中考改编)How is your English
3、going? _. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved. ANot bad BNot yet CNot at all,A,考点三 sound like/have a good time的用法 【课文原句】 Sounds like youre having a good time听起来你玩得很开心。(七下P38) (1)sound like意为“听起来”。 Her name sounds like an American.她的名字听起来像个美国人。,(2)have a good time意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”，相当于enjoy
4、 oneself或have fun。在日常交际中，常用“Have a good/great time！/Have fun！/Enjoy yourself！”等表达对别人出行前的祝福。 We always have a good/great time in the summer holiday.我们在暑假总是过得很愉快。,I will go to Beijing for my summer holiday. 暑假我将去北京游玩。 Have a good/great time./Enjoy yourself./Have fun. 玩得开心。,考点四 no problem的用法 【课文原句】 Sur
5、e, no problem当然，没问题。(七下P38) no problem用来表示同意或愉快地答应请求，意为“没问题； 小事一桩”。 Could you help me clean the room？你能帮我打扫一下房 间吗？ No problem.没问题。,【拓展】 no problem的其他含义 (1)用来回答感谢(主要用于美式英语)，意为“不用谢； 别客气；没什么”。 Thank you very much.非常感谢你。 No problem.没什么。,(2)用来回答道歉(主要用于美式英语)，意为“没关系；没什么”。 Im sorry Im late.对不起我迟到了。 No probl
6、em.没关系。 (3)用来表示有能力做某事，意为“没问题；不在话下”。 Can you make a kite？你会制作风筝吗？ No problem.没问题。,3(2018江苏连云港中考改编)Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin? _. Ill do it at once. ANot at all BNo problem CWait a moment,B,考点五 there be句型 【课文原句】 Is there a hospital near here？这附近有一家医院吗？(七下P43)
7、(1)这是there be句型的一般疑问句，为问路的常用句型。其肯定回答是“Yes, there is.”或“Yes, there are.”；否定回答是“No, there isnt.”或“No, there arent.”。 Is there a supermarket on Center Street？在中心大街上有一家超市吗？ Yes, there is./No, there isnt.是的，有。/不，没有。,(2)在there be句型(there be名词介词短语)中，be动词要和后面所跟的名词在数上保持一致；在有并列主语的情况下，要根据第一个主语的单复数来确定be动词的形式，即遵
8、循“就近原则”。 There is a pen and two books on the desk.There are two books and a pen on the desk.桌子上有一支笔和两本书。,(3)there be句型的一般将来时,【拓展】 “there must be.”表示推测，意为“一定有”； “there may/might/could be.”意为“可能有”；there besb.doing sth.“有人在做某事”。,4(2018湖南湘西中考)Excuse me. Is there a bank near here? _. Its just between my
9、house and a post office. AYes, it is BNo, there isnt CYes, there is,C,5(2018吉林长春中考改编)Nowadays, there _ more heroes in China. We admire them a lot. Ais Bare Cwas,B,6(2018新疆乌鲁木齐中考改编)There _ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month. Ais going to have Bwill have Cis going to be,C,考点六 in
10、 front of与in the front of 【课文原句】 The pay phone is in front of the library.付费电话在图书馆的前面。(七下P44) in front of“在前面”，指在物体外部的前面，其反义词是behind“在的后面”；in the front of“在某一空间内的前部”，其反义词是at the back of.“在的后部”。,I am sitting right in the front of the cinema but Maria sits in front of me, so I cant see anything.我坐在电影院
11、的前面，但玛利亚坐在我的前面，所以我什么都看不见。,考点七 主动提供帮助的句型 【课文原句】 How can I help you？有什么我能帮助你的吗？ Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here？嗯，我 是刚来镇里的。周围有银行吗？(七下P44),考点八 spend的用法 【课文原句】 I like to spend time there on weekends. 周末我喜欢待在那里。(七下P47),【辨析】 “花费”得明明白白,7(2018新疆中考改编)Wow. Your sweater is very beautiful! How
12、 much is it? Thank you. It _me 30 dollars. Aspent Btook Ccost,C,8(2018天津津南模拟改编)How much did you _ that beautiful dress, Lucy? One thousand yuan. Acost Btake Cpay for,C,9(2018广东河源第一次月考改编)Do you always spend a lot of time _ computer? No, but I spend much time _ my homework. Ain; to do Bon; doing Cin;
13、did,B,考点九 enjoy的用法 【课文原句】 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.那里很安静，我喜欢在那里读书。(七下P47) (1)enjoy“享受；喜爱”，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。 (2)enjoy oneselfhave a good timehave fun玩得愉快 He enjoys himself(has a good timehas fun) at the party.他在聚会上玩得很愉快。,10(2018江苏南京中考改编)Some people enjoy_ out their messages in bottles
14、 when they travel on the sea. Ato send Bsend Csending,C,考点十 询问某人长相、性格的句型 【课文原句】 What does he look like？他长什么样子？(七下P49) (1)What does sb. look like？“某人长什么样子？”，用来询问人的外貌。 What does Johnny look like？约翰尼长什么样子？ He is short and fat.他又矮又胖。,(2)What is sb. like？“某人是怎样的人？”，常用来询问人的性格、品质等内在特征。 What is your father
15、like？你爸爸是怎样的一个人？ He is very kind.他很善良。 (3)look like意为“看起来像”。 He looks like a teacher.他看起来像一名教师。,【拓展】 look的相关短语,11(2017山东烟台中考改编)_？ She is of medium height with blue eyes. AHow is Rita BWhat does Rita like CWhat does Rita look like,C,12(2018内蒙古包头中考改编)Terry, _ from your cell phone when your father is t
16、alking to you. Alook up Blook around Clook down,A,13(2018云南中考改编)We can _some information about this city on the Internet. Alook up Blook like Clook after,A,考点十一 a little和may be的用法 【课文原句】 Yeah, but I may be a little late.对，但是我可能 会晚一点儿。(七下P50) (1)a little“一点儿；少量”，可修饰形容词、副词及其比较级。 Its a little colder toda
