【6A文】初一英语下册(七年级)知识点(全)

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1、【MeiWei_81-优质适用文档】七年级总复习资料Unit1Wheresyourpenpalfrom?一、词组befrom=comeform来自.penpal=penfriend笔友likeanddislike好恶;爱憎livein+地点在.居住speak+语言讲某种语言playsports做体育运动alittleFrench一些法语gotothemovies去看电影writetosb给某人写信anactionmovie一部动作片onweekends在周末tellsbaboutsth告诉某人某事Excuseme对不起,打扰getto到达、抵达二、句型1、Where+be+主语from?主语b

2、e+from+地点.2、heredo/does+主语live?主语live/livesin3、hatlanguagedo/does+主语+speak?主语speak/speaks.4、主语like/likes+doing/todo5、Whatisyourfavoritesubject/sport?-Myfavoritesubject/sportis6、Itsfun.7、Isthatyournewpenpal?-Yes,itis.Unit2Wheresthepostoffice一、词组postoffice邮局payphone投币式公用电话nextto在.隔壁acrossfrom在.对面infro

3、ntof在.前面betweenand在.和.之间onastreet在街上intheneighborhood在附近ontheright/left在右边在左边behind在后面onGreenstreet在格林街上near在附近gostraight一直走welcometo欢迎enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事havefun过得愉快play+the+乐器弹奏乐器ononesright/left在某人的右边左边turnright/left向右左转takeawalk散步havefun玩得开心thewayto去.的路letsbdosth让某人做某事takeataxi打的乘出租车godown(along)

4、沿着.走gothrough.穿过.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快arriveat(小地方)/in(大地方)到达atthebeginningof在.开始的时候attheendof在.结束的时候hopetodosth/that/forsth二、日常交际用语。1、Isthereabanknearhere?-Yes,thereis.ItsonCentreStreet./No,thereisnt.2、Wheresthesupermarket?-Itsnexttothelibrary.3、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.4、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip

5、.5Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuyfoodintherestaurant.6、Talkawalkthoughthepark.7、IknowyouarearrivingnextSunday.我知道你下周日要来。三、句型。1、Istherea.?Eg:-Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood.-Yes,thereis.No.thereisnt2、Whereis?Eg:-Whereisthepark,please?-Itsbehindthebank.(肯定回答)-ImsorryIdontknow.(否定回答)3、Whichisthewayto

6、+地点?句型.例如:-Whichisthewaytothelibrary.4、HowcanIgetto+地点?.例如:-HowcanIgettotherestaurant?5、Canyoutellmethewayto+地点?例-Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?6、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.7、Justgostraightandturnleft.Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?一、词组wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事wantsth想要某物Letsbdosth让某人做某事ki

7、ndof有几分种类akindof一种yearsold年龄liketodosth喜欢做某事likedoingsth喜欢做某事playwith与.一起玩duringtheday在白天atnight在夜间havealookat.看.onetheother一个.另一个.二、句型与日常交际用语。1、-whydoyoulikepandas?/-Whydosehelikekoalas?-Becausetheyreverycure.2.Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?Becausetheyre3、-Wherearelionsfrom?-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.4、-

8、What(other)animalsdoyoulike?-Ilikeelephants.other+名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围theother+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.5、-Doyoulikegiraffes?Yes,Ido./No,IdontUnit4Iwanttobeanactor.一、词组wanttobe+a/an+职业想要成为shopassistant店员bankclerk银行职员workwith与一起工作helpsb(to)dosth/sbwithsth帮助某人做某事as作为workhard努力工作workfor为而工作workas作为而工作get.from从.获得g

9、ivesth.to.sb/give.sb.sth把某物给某人intheday在白天atnight在夜间talkto/with与讲话goouttodinners外出吃饭inahospital在医院newspaperreporter报社记者movieactor电影演员二、句型1.-Whatdo/does+某人+do?例-Whatdoyoudo?-Imastudent./-Whatdosehedo?Hesateacher.2-Whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe?例:Whatdoyouwanttobe?-Iwanttobeateacher.3.-Wheredoesyoursisterwor

10、k?-Sheworksinahospital.4.-Doesheworkinthehospital?Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesnt5.-Doessheworklate?-Yes,shedoes/No,shedoesnt6.英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:Whatdo/doesdo?/Whatis?Whatisyourfathersjob?/Whatsonesjob?Unit5ImwatchingTV.一、词组dooneshomework做家庭作业watchTV看电视eatdinner吃饭;就餐cleantheroom打扫房间talkonthephone电话聊天sound+形容词听起

11、来thanksfor+n/doing为某事感谢某人goshopping/swimming去购物/游泳atthepool在游泳池readnewspaper/abook看报纸看书gotothemovies看电影writealetter写信waitfor等待;等候talkabout谈论playbasketball/soccer/打篮球踢足球takephotos拍照TVshow电视节目Someof中的一些aphotoofmyfamily我的家庭照atschool在学校bewith和一起inthetree在树上inthefirst/lastphoto在第一张/最后一张照片withsb和某人在一起二、句型

12、与日常交际用语1.-What+be+主语+doing?.正在做什么?-主语bedoing正在做某事。3.-Hereare/is例:Herearesomeofmyphotos.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.1.-Doyouwanttogotothemovies?Sure.2.-Whendoyouwanttogo?Letsgoatseven.3.-Wheredopeopleplaybasketball?Atschool.4.-Whatshewaitingfor?-Heswaitingforabus.5.-Whatshereading?Hesreadinganewspaper.6.Y

13、oucanseemyfamilyathome.Can+do(动词原形)可以四、语法:现在进行时1、现在在进行时的形式是:助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。2、现在进行时的肯定句形式:主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他例:ImwatchingTV.3、现在进行时的否定句形式:主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他例:Theyarenotplayingsoccer.4、现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?Yes,主语+is/am/are

14、.No,主语+isnt/arent/amnot.Areyoureading?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.5、现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?例:Whatisyourbrotherdoing?Unit6Itsraning!一、词组Playcomputergames打电子游戏inpicture在图片里AroundTheWorld世界各地Onvacation度假Takephotos拍照Onthebeach在海边lieonthebeach躺在沙滩上agroupofpeople一群人playbeachvolleyball打沙滩排球besurpri

15、sedatsth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶inthisheat在酷暑中berelaxed放松haveagoodtime玩得很痛快indifferentkindofweather在不同的天气里Thanksbfor(doing)sth由于某事而感谢某人Howsitgoing?近况如何Someothers一些另一些Looklike.看起来像look+adj看起来lookatsbdoing/dosth看某人正在做某事/做了某事(事情的全过程)二、句型日常交际用语(1)-Howstheweather(+地点)?Itsraining?(2)-Whatstheweatherlike?-Itssunny.

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