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1、【MeiWei81-优质实用版文档】Unit3II.BasicListeningPractice1. ScriptW:Chinesestudentsareoftentooshytosayanythinginclass.M:Ithinktheydontspeakbecausetheirculturevaluesmodesty，andtheydontwanttobeshowingoff.GoesbacktoConfucius.Q:WhydontChinesestudentssayinclassaccordingtotheman?C)Theyaremodest.W：中国学生往往羞于说话在课上。M：我
2、想他们不说话是因为他们的文化价值观的谦虚，他们不想炫耀。回归到孔子。问：为什么没有中国学生在课堂上说话？C）他们是温和的。2. ScriptW:ThegovernmentisdoingsomethingatlastaboutseGdiscriminationintheworkplace.Womendeservethesamepayasmenforthesamework.M:Yeah.IntheUnitedStates,womenearnonly70percentofwhatmengetforthesamejob.Itsasituationthathastobechanged.Q:Whatdoe
3、sthemansayaboutthewomen?A)Theyearnlessthanmen.W：政府现在在做的事情，工作场所的性别歧视。女人的付出男人一样。M：是的。在美国，同样的工作妇女的工资只有男性的百分之70。这一情况已经有所改变。问：什么人说的女人？一）他们的收入比男性少。3.ScriptW:IadmireMichaelDell.Hehadadreamtobetheworldslargestmanufactureofpersonalcomputers,andhehasrealizedthatdream.M:Andhedroppedoutofuniversitytobecomeasucc
4、ess.Iwonderifthereisalessoninthat.Q:WhatdowelearnaboutMichaelDellfromthedialog?D)Hesucceededinhiscareerthoughhedidnotcompletehiseducation.W：我很佩服迈克尔戴尔。他有一个梦想，成为世界最大的个人电脑制造商，他已经实现了这一梦想。男：他从大学退学成为一名成功的商人。我怀疑这是一个教训。问：从对话中我们了解了迈克尔戴尔什么？D）虽然他没有完成他的教育但是他的职业生涯是成功的。4.ScriptM:Successfulentrepreneursareoftensel
5、f-madepeoplewhohaveavisionandknowwheretheyaregoing.W:Butdotheyenjoylifelikeyouandme,orismoneytheironlyconcern?Q:Whatarethetwospeakersattitudestowardsuccessfulentrepreneurs?D)Themanadmirestheentrepreneurbutthewomandoesnot.男：成功的企业家往往是自制的有理想的人，知道他们要去的地方。W：但他们享受生活，就像你和我，或是他们只关心钱？问：两人对于成功的企业家的态度是什么？D）男人钦
6、佩企业家但女人不。5.ScriptW:Doyouagreethatequalopportunityforallinaneducationalsystemisimportant？M:Yes,butwehavetorecognizethatallofusarenotofequalability.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply？A) Weshouldacknowledgedifferencesbetweenstudents.女：你是否同意在教育中的所有平等的机会是很重要的？M：是的，但我们必须承认，不是所有人都有相同的能力。问：这个男人是什么意思？一）我们应该承认学生的差异。III.Li
7、steningInTask1:CompetitioninAmericaScriptAlan:Whatareyoureading,Eliza?Eliza:AnarticleonAmericacompetition.Alan:Competitioniseverywhere.Whysomuchfussaboutit,MissKnowledge?Eliza:Dontmakefunofme.Accordingtotheauthor,competitionisespeciallyimportantinAmericanlife.Theyretaughttocompletefromearlychildhood
8、.Whenchildrenplaygames,theylearnhowtobeatothers.Alan:AndmanygirlswanttolookmoreattractivethanthegirlssittingneGttotheminclass.Doyouthinkthatway?Eliza:Dontbesilly.Letsgetbacktothepoint.Whenchildrenaregrowingup,theycompletewithoneanotherintheirstudies.Alan:Isntthatalsotrueofstudentsinothernations?Aswe
9、allknow,manyAsianstudentswouldkillforahightestscoreandgrabeveryopportunitytosharpentheircompetitiveedgeoverothers.Eliza:Americanboysfindgreatpleasureincompetingwitheachotherinsports,accordingtotheauthor.Alan:Idolikesports.Whenourfootballteambeatstheotherteam,Ifeelgreatmakesmewanttoshoutoutloud.Butis
10、ntthatnormalthroughouttheworld?Eliza:Americanpeoplealsocompetewitheachotheratworkandatclimbingthesocialladder.Alan:Buttheressuchcompetitioninothercountriesaswell.Eliza:Yourerightinasense,buttheauthorsaystheideaofcompetingismoredeeplyrootedinthemindsofAmericans.Theyreeventaughtthatifyouloseanddontfee
11、lhurt,theremustbesomethingwrongwithyou.Alan:IhearthatsomeAsiansputemphasisoncooperation.Whichapproachdoyouthinkmakesmoresense?Eliza:Itshardtosay.Anyway,itsjustculturedifference.艾伦：艾丽莎你在读什么？艾丽沙：关于美国竞争的文章。艾伦：竞争无处不在。为什么如此小题大做，妇人之见？艾丽沙：别取笑我。根据作者的观点，美国生活中的竞争是非常重要的。他们被教育从早期孩童时期。孩子玩游戏时，他们学会了如何打败别人。艾伦：许多女孩会
12、比在课堂上的女孩更具吸引力。你认为呢？艾丽沙：别傻了。让我们回到点上。在孩子成长的过程中，他们要打败其他学生在他们学习上。艾伦：那不是真实的在其他国家的学生？我们都知道，许多亚洲学生梦寐以求的高分成绩，抓住每一个机会来提高他们的竞争优势。艾丽沙：美国男孩与体育相互竞争找到很大的乐趣，根据作者所说。艾伦：我也喜欢运动。当我们的足球队击败其他球队，我感到非常我想大声喊出来。那不是很正常的吗？艾丽沙：美国人们彼此在工作和攀登社会阶梯竞争。艾伦：但是在其他国家也是这样的竞争。艾丽沙：你的直觉是对的，但作者说竞争理念更是深深扎根于美国人的心目中。他们甚至告诉我们，如果你输了，不要伤心，一定你有些地方做错
13、了。艾伦：我听说有些亚洲人强调合作。哪种方法你觉得更有意义？艾丽沙：很难说。无论如何，这只是文化差异。Questionandkey:1. Whatisthedialogmainlyabout?C)VariesaspectsofAmericancompetition.2. Whatisthewomanreading?A)ReadinganarticleonAmericancompetition.3. Whatdochildrenlearnfromplayinggamesaccordingtothewoman?C) Competitiveness.4. Whatdoesthemansayabout
14、AsianandAmericanstudents?B)CompetitioneGactsamongbothAsianandAmericanstudents.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkmoresense,competitionorcooperation?D)Itsdifficulttoarriveatadefiniteconclusion.1。对话的主要内容是什么？C）美国竞争方面的变化。2。女的阅读是什么？一）阅读一篇关于美国竞争的文章。3。什么孩子玩游戏根据女人学？c）竞争力。4。男人说亚洲和美国的学生的什么？b）关于亚洲和美国学生的竞争要求。5。女方认为更有意义的东西是
15、竞争还是合作？D）到达一个明确的结论是困难的。Task2:AmericansworkethicScriptandkeyFor400yearsormore,onethinghasbeenacharacteristicofAmericans.Itiscalledtheir“workethic”.Its(S1)roots wereintheteachingsoftheChristianPuritanswhofirstsettledin(S2)whatisnowthenortheasternstateofMassachusetts.Theybelievedthatitwastheir(S3)moraldutytoworkateverytasktopleaseGodbytheir(S4)diligence,honesty,attentiontodetails,skill,andattitude.TothesePuritans,itwasa(S5)sintobelazyortodolessthanyourbestinanytask.TheyandlaterAmericanstriedtofollowBibles(S6) teachings,“Ifamanwillnotwork,heshallnoteat.”Therefore,Amer
