【7A版】2018年6月16日大学英语四级真题参考答案

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1、【MeiWei81-优质实用版文档】阅读答案SectionA选词填空(卷1)26.Econstructed27.Oundertaken28.Fconsulted29.Mrange30.Nscale31.Ieventually32.Knecessarily33.Lproduction34.Acheaper35.JheightSectionB段落信息匹配卷136K37D38M39G40B41L42H43F44J45CSectionC仔细阅读Passageone46.A.Senecasthinkingisstillapplicabletoday问题:Whatareresearchersredisco

2、veringthroughtheirstudies解析:问题题干中的“researchers”和“today”是解题的关键,对应到文中第一段的“Nowscientistsarebringingthisancientwisdomup-to-date”。选项中“Senecasthinking“对应到“thisancientwisdom”,而“stillapplicable”对应到“bringup-to-date”,故答案为A。47.B.Itisateachingtoolunderdevelopment问题:Whatdowelearnabout“BettysBrain”?解析:根据“BettysBr

3、ian”定位,定位到第三段,而该段的段首便强调“Butthemostcutting-edgetoolunderdevelopmentisthe“teachingagent”“,意味着整段文字要叙述的主要是和“tool“有关的信息,且选项中的”underdevelopment”和原文信息重合,故答案为B。48C.Ithelpsthemlearntheiracademicsubjectsbetter.问题:Howdoesteachingothersbenefitstudenttutors?解析:根据顺序原则,定位区间在第三段中后部分。第三段最后两句话中“Whilepreparetoteach”,“

4、eGplaintheinformationtoothers”对应到“teachingothers”,而“organizetheirknowledgeandimprovetheirownunderstanding”以及“identifyproblemsintheirownthinking”则对应到选项中的“learntheiracademicsubjectsbetter”.故答案为C。49D.TheyusevariouswaystoeGplainthematerials.问题:Whatdostudentsdototeachtheirteachableagents?解析:根据顺序原则,定位到第四段

5、。第四段中“eGplainthematerialsindifferentways”恰好与选项中“usevariouswaystoeGplainthematerials”为信息的同义改写,故答案为D。50B.Theiremotionalinvolvement问题:Whatisthekeyfactorthateasesstudenttutorslearning解析:根据顺序原则,以及“key”对应到最后一段的第一句话。“key”与“Aboveall”为同义改写,故答案应在此句中出现。“Facilitatelearning”对应到题干中“easesstudenttutorslearning”,而“t

6、heemotionsoneeGperiences”则对应到选项的“Theiremotionalinvolvement”。故答案为B。Passagetwo51.A.Theycangetaheadonlybystrivingharder.52.C.Theythinkitneedsfurtherimproving.53.B.JobstabilityandfleGibility.54.D.Thebalancebetweenworkandfamily.55.A.Theystillthisworldasonedominatedbymales.四级卷2(部分答案)26.C-cast27L-replaced2

7、8F-efficient29J-professionals30E-decorative31.G-electrified32I-photographed33B-approach34K-quality35.H-identify36-F37-C38-I39-E40-B41-K42-H43-D44-A45-G46.BAddtotheirworkefficiency.47.AEarnmoremoney48.CHowlongitspositiveeffectlasts.49.DTheirmemoriesweregreatlystrengthened.50.AFindfinancialsupport.51.

8、CTheyalleGperiencedterriblemisfortunes.52.BTheutmostcomfortpassengerscouldenjoy.53.AItwasamerepieceofdecoration.54.DThebeliefthattheycouldneversinkwithadouble-layerbody.55.Dshewasretiredafterhernavalservice.四级卷3(部分答案)26.M-pollutants27.N-restricted28.C-consequence29.J-innovation30.F-detail31.K-intend

9、ed32.L-outdoor33.B-collaborating34.I-inhabitants35.E-creating46.A.Notallofthemaresymptomsofdementia.47.C.Communicationwithinourbrainweakens.48.B.InabilitytorecalldetailsofoneslifeeGperience.49.C.Turntoaprofessionalforassistance.50.D.Stayingactivebothphysicallyandmentally51.B)Itwasstolenmorethanonce5

10、2.D)Theypressedcriminalchargesinvain53.D)Hisacknowlegementofhelpfulfromaprofessional54.D)Makeitavailableonline55.B)Radicalchangesinarchivongpractices翻译一(地铁)Inrecentyears,Chinesecitiesinincreasingnumbershavestartedbuildingsubways.EGpandingsubwaynetworkscontributestoreducingtrafficcongestionandairpoll

11、ution.Subwaysaresafe,rapidandcomfortable.Anincreasingamountofpeoplechoosesubwaysastheirmainmeansoftransportationwhilegoingtoworkorschooleverysingleday.Atpresent,itisprogressivelyconvenientforpassengerstotakeundergroundtrainsinChina.Insomecities,passengersareabletopayforsubwayticketsmerelybyacardorac

12、ellphone.Manylocalseniorcitizenscaneventakeasubwaywithnocharge.翻译二(飞机)过去,乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高,越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市,还有许多城市也在筹建机场。航空服务不断改进,而且经常会有特价机票。近年来,节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人不断增加。Inthepast,formostChinesepeople,itwashardtoimaginetotravelbyplane.Nowadays,withthedevel

13、opmentofeconomyandimprovementoflivingstandards,moreandmoreChinesepeoplecantravelbyair,includingfarmersandpeopleworkersoutsidetheirhometown.Theycantakeplanestoallbigcities.Manyothercitiesarealsoplanningtobuildairports.Airserviceiscontinuallyimproving,andthereareoftenflightticketswithspecialprices.Inr

14、ecentyears,thenumberofpeoplewhotravelbyaironholidayshasbeenincreasing.(基础版)Inolddays,formostChinesepeople,itwasbeyondimaginationthatwecouldtravelbyair.Nowadays,withtheadvancementofeconomyandimprovementoflivingstandard,thereareagrowingnumberofChinesepeople,includingfarmersandmigrantworkers,areabletoa

15、ffordairtraveling.Allthebigcitiesaretheirdestinationswhilenewairportsaretobeconstructedinmanyothercities.Airserviceiscontinuallyimproving,andsometimestherewillbespecialoffersforairtickets.Inrecentyears,thenumberofpeoplewhochoosetotravelbyairduringholidaysisconstantlyincreasing.(进阶版)Inthepast,itwasdi

16、fficultformostChinesepeopletoimagineatimewhentheycouldtravelbyplane.Atpresent,however,withthedevelopmentofeconomyandtheenhancementoflivingstandards,Chinesepeopleinincreasingnumbers,includingmanypeasantsandmigrantworkers,areabletotravelbyair.Theycanreachallbigcitiesbyairplaneandmanycitiesarepreparing

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