2018秋高中英语人教版必修15.1

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1、Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,一名黑人女裁缝因为在公交车上拒绝向一名白人男子让座而引发了美国五六十年代的黑人民权运动。这名黑人女裁缝就是后来被美国国会称为“现代民权运动之母”的罗莎帕克斯。 Remembering Rosa Parks Rosa Parks was born in Tuskegee,Alabama,on February 4,1913.At age 42,she stepped onto a busand quietly opened a new chapter1 in American history.,

2、单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,On December 1,1955,Parks took an empty seat on a public bus.Its an act that doesnt seem special at all today.But in 1955,laws in some states required separate seating for blacks and whites in restaurants,on buses and in other public spaces.Parks refused to move when the driver asked h

3、er to give her seat to a white man.She sat quietly while the driver called the police.“People always say that I didnt give up my seat because I was tired,but that isnt true,”Parks said.“The only tired I was,was tired of giving in.” Parks was taken to a police station,but her act of bravery set off a

4、 series of events that changed the United States.In 1956,the US Supreme Court2 decided that African Americans could not be forced to sit only in certain areas on buses.And in 1964,the Civil Rights Act stopped racial3 discrimination4 in all public places by making it illegal.,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,Many peop

5、le call Parks the mother of the civil rights movement.But Parks shared the honour.“The only thing that made it important was that the masses5 joined in,”she said. On October 24,2005,Parks died at her home in Detroit.She was 92 years old.On February 4,2013,in honour of what would have been her 100th

6、birthday,the US Postal Service issued6 the Rosa Parks Forever Stamp.The world will continue to remember and honour a leader who took a stand by taking a seat.,单词注释,难句剖析,导读诱思,1.chapter /tpt(r)/ n.篇,章,时期 2.Supreme Court 最高法院 3.racial /reIl/ adj.种族的 4.discrimination /dIskrImIneIn/ n.歧视 5.the masses 群众

7、6.issue /Iu/ vt.发行,难句剖析,导读诱思,单词注释,Parks was taken to a police station,but her act of bravery set off a series of events that changed the United States. 译文:帕克斯被带到警察局,但她的英勇举动引发了一 系列改变美国的事件。 剖析:本句是由but连接的两个分句;在第二个分句中that changed the United States是定语从句,修饰events。,难句剖析,导读诱思,单词注释,1.How was Rosa Parks treat

8、ed when she refused to give up her seat? 2.Who played a big part in the civil rights movement according to Parks?,答案:She was taken to a police station.,答案:The masses joining in the movement.,Section Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending,一,二,三,四,五,一、歌曲欣赏 黄家驹有首脍炙人口的歌曲,叫光辉岁月,也许很多人不知道,这首歌正是黄家

9、驹创作献给南非黑人人权精神领袖曼德拉总统的一首对自由的颂歌。歌中唱道:“风雨中抱紧自由,一生经过彷徨的挣扎,自信可改变未来,问谁又能做到。”这既表达了黄家驹对曼德拉的敬仰,也诠释了曼德拉的信仰。据说,有人曾经给曼德拉翻译光辉岁月的歌词,他听到最后潸然泪下。,一,二,三,四,五,Glorious days! The bell ring calls for home In his life Likely with a few sighs What black skin gives him Is to devote himself In the process of fighting for equ

10、ality Time turns possession into losses But there is still hope in his tired eyes Today only empty body left To welcome glorious days Hold on to the freedom in the rain Hoping against hope for all his life,一,二,三,四,五,He still believe he can make his own future Who can do as he did . 光辉岁月 钟声响起归家的讯号 在他

11、生命里仿佛带点唏嘘 黑色肌肤给他的意义 是一生奉献 肤色斗争中 年月把拥有变做失去 疲倦的双眼带着期望 今天只有残留的躯壳,一,二,三,四,五,迎接光辉岁月 风雨中抱紧自由 一生经过彷徨的挣扎 自信可改变未来 问谁又能做到 ,一,二,三,四,五,二、将单词或短语与相对应的释义搭配起来 A B 1.quality a.to be absorbed in; to give ones life for 2.active b.in a situation that involves danger,punishment,pain,worry,etc. 3.devote c.making a determ

12、ined effort and not leaving sth to happen by itself 4.as a matter of fact d.to lose ones job; to be jobless 5.in trouble e.in fact; actually 6.be out of work f.degree of goodness or worth 答案:1.f 2.c 3.a 4.e 5.b 6.d,一,二,三,四,五,三、阅读课文,判断下列说法的正(T)误(F) 1.Elias left school in the end because his school wa

13、s too far for him to go.( ) 2.Elias worried that he would lose his job because he had little education.( ) 3.Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.( ) 4.The black in the early 1960s had no right to vote or choose who would rule them.( ),F,F,T,T,一,二,三,四,五,四、阅读文章ELIAS STORY,

14、完成下列问题 1.When Elias first met Nelson Mandela, . A.life was difficult for Elias B.Mandela was in trouble C.Elias was at school D.Elias was a very good worker 2.In 1952, Mandela was a . A.worker B.president C.teacher D.lawyer,答案:A,答案:D,一,二,三,四,五,3.Why did Elias have to leave his school? A.Because his

15、family didnt have enough money for him to continue his education. B.Because Mandela wanted him to work with him. C.Because he had to do a more important job. D.Because he needed further education. 4.In Elias eyes, Mandela was . A.silent and helpful B.rich but selfish C.kind and helpful D.poor but ki

16、nd,答案:A,答案:C,一,二,三,四,五,5.Whats the purpose of Mandelas work? A.To help the poor become rich. B.To build a new government. C.To make black and white people equal. D.To help the black beat the white.,答案:C,一,二,三,四,五,五、根据课文内容填空 Elias was born in the 20th century when the black people were put into a miserable position 1. they had no rights at all.Elias,2. most black people in South Africa,had little 3. (educate)and was worried about whether he w

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