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1、七年级上册第一模块一：要求掌握的短语：1，be from = come from 来自，从-来 2, Nice to meet you . 很高兴见到你3, stand up 起立，站起来4, sit down 坐下5, My names = My name is 我的名字叫-6, read books 读书，看书7, write on the blackboard 在黑板上写字8, Family name 姓9,Given name 起的名10,Hello, my names你好，我的名字叫-。11, Whats your name ? 你叫什么名字？12, Im.years old . 我
2、是-岁了。13, How old are you ? 你多大了？14, Im from. 我来自-。15, Where are you from ?你来自哪里？16, Are you a new student ? 你是一名新来的学生吗？ 17, Is she thirteen ?她是13岁吗？ 18, Are they in Class Two ?他们是在二班吗？二：语法：系动词亦称联系动词（Link Verb），作为系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟名词，形容词或表示地点的短语（亦称补语），构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。 1）状态系动词 用来表示主语状态，
3、只有be一词，具体形式：am / is / are / was / were。例如： He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。（is与一起说明主语的身份。） 2）持续系动词 用来表示句首人称主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep, stay（来替代be动词） 例如： We should keep our classroom clean. 我们应该保持我们的教室干净。(keep+名词+形容词) They stayed there for three weeks。他们在那里停留了三个星期。（用stayed替代were） 3）表像系动词 用来表示看起来像这一概念，主要有look。例如：
4、 He looks happy. 他看起来开心。（用looks替代is） 4）感官系动词 感官系动词主要有feel。 例如： Lucy feels hungry。露西感觉到饿了 。Tom feels better now.汤姆感觉好多了。(用feels替代is)5）变化系动词 这些系动词表示主语变成什么样，变化系动词主要有get。例如： In winter the days get shorter and shorter。 冬季里白天变得越来越短。（用get替代are）三：音标： i: read teacher Chinese meet 发音规律：字母组合ee / ea在单词中通常发 i: i
5、 sit miss listen 发音规律：元音字母i在闭音节单词中通常发 i e desk twelve friend 发音规律：元音字母e在闭音节单词中通常发 e bag stand match 发音规律：元音字母a在闭音节单词中通常发 四：名词的单数变复数的规则：情况构成方法 读音 例词 一般情况 加 -s清辅音后读/s/map-maps浊辅音和元音后读 /z/bag-bags /car-cars以s, x, sh, ch, 等结尾 加 -es读 /iz/bus-buses/ watch-watches以f或fe,等结尾 变f或fe为v,再加es读 /vz/Knife-knives /
6、wolf-wolves以辅音字母+y结尾 (以元音字母+y为结尾，看做一般情况)变y 为i再加es读 /z/baby-babies以字母O为结尾的，表示有生命的加es;表示无生命的加s读 /z/Tomato-tomatoes / radio-radios /mango-mangoes/五：不规则变化1) 元音字母发变化。如man-men(男人) ， woman-women(妇女)tooth-teeth(牙齿)， foot-feet(脚) , goosegeese(鹅)mouse-mice(老鼠)， policeman-policemen(警察)policewoman-policewomen(女
7、警察)2) 词尾发生变化。如child-children(小孩)， ox-oxen(公牛)3) 单、复数形式相同。如fish-fish(鱼) ，sheep-sheep(绵羊) ，deer-deer(鹿) ，Chinese-Chinese(中国人) ，JapaneseJapanese(日本人), 4) 形似单数，实为复数意义。如：people police family class group5) 由man和woman构成的合成名词，变复数将名词及man或woman都变成复数。如a man driver-men drivers(男司机)a woman doctor-women doctors (
8、女医生)6)名词+man(woman)构成的复合名词，其复数形式通常与简单名词一样，即把man(woman)改成men(women)。如Englishman-Englishmen(英国人)Frenchwoman-Frenchwomen(法国妇女)注意German不是复合词，它的复数是Germans。7) 合成名词变为复数时，通常只将里面所含的主体名词变为复数。8) 有些名词只有作复数，若表达其数量要借助单位词pair( a pair of)如scissors(剪刀)a pair of scissors(一把剪刀)trousers(裤子)shorts(短裤)jeans(牛仔裤) shoes (鞋
9、) 练习一：用be动词的适当形式填空1. He _a teacher . His name_lin Feng .2. -How old _Mingming and Dongdong.-They_thirteen .They are only eleven .3. -_Becky from America .-No, she _. She is from England .4. Sam with his friend Helen _in Class Three . They _in Class One .5. -_Lucy and Lily twins ?-Yes, they are . And
10、 both of them_twelve .二：用所给词的适当形式填空1） Its cold outside . Dont open the window. Please _(close) it .2） Jenny is a girl . _(she) family name is Green .3） Miss Li is our teacher . She_(teacher) us English .4） _(you) name is Lisa Barnes. Whats _(he) name ? Please tell _(I) .5） Lingling and I are from Ch
11、ina . We are _(China)_(student).三：选择填空1)-_ your name ?-My name is _.A. Whos ;Kate Green . B. Whats ; Kate Green C.Whats; Green kate2) -_is Tony?-_twelve .A. How old; His B.How; He is C. How old; Hes3) Thats a girl . Her name is _.A. Wang Xiaohong B. Wang XiaoHong C. Wang xiaohong4)-Arent Sam and Hel
12、en in Class Three ? -_.A.No, they are B.Yes, they arent C. No, they arent5) The girl is from_and she is_.A. China; Chinese B. English; England C. American; America四：完成句子1 这是我们的第一节英语课。This is our _English _.2 我今年十二岁，吴迪十三岁。Im _ _old and Wu Si is _.3-你来自什么地方？Where do you _ _? -英国伦敦。你呢？London in _. What
13、 about you ? -中国大连，一个美丽的城市Da lian in China. Its a _and_.4.现在请打开书朗读第一单元。Now_your books and _Unit 1,please.5.这些是七年级三班的同学。These are the _in _ _ ,_ _.五：阅读理解This is Catherine. She is from England .Her family name is Cooper. She is nineteen. Her father is a doctor. His name is Henry Cooper. He works in a
14、hospital in London. Mrs Cooper works there, too. Catherine is now in China. She studies in Beijing. She studies Chinese. She is now in her second year. She lives in that building. Her room number is 204. She lives with another girl . Her name is Betty Brown. Shes from the USA. She studies Chinese, too . The two girls are good friends. They both like China. They often help each other.( )1.How
