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1、Romeo and Juliet,Hamlet,His famous plays: tragedies,(悲剧),King Lear,Macbeth,1. Is it important to show love and respect for your parents? respect: n. 尊敬重; 敬意, 关心; 着眼点, 方面 show respect for/ to 向 表示尊敬 give ones respects to 向. 致候 with respect to(=concerning) 关于;至于 in all respects (=in every respect)无论在哪
2、方面来看；在各方面 v. respect sb. for sth. adj. respectful 与 respectable respectful指人的态度，意思是“尊敬的，恭敬的”。 respectable指“令人尊敬的，正派的，正直的”；也有“相当的，恰当”之意。 E.x.: 1). It is not _ to spit in public in this country.,respectable,2). Are these clothes _ enough for Mrs. Smiths party? 3). They stood at a _ distance from the p
3、resident. 4). The neighbors are _ to our parents. 2. The play that you are going to read in this unit is based on William Shakespeares King Lear. baseon 把建立在基础之上 be based on 以为基础/根据 Dont base your own happiness on others sorrows. Based on this novel, the movie Harry Potter achieved great success.,re
4、spectable,respectful,respectful,3. oppose vt. 反对, 使对立, 抗争 vi. 反对( to/ against ) How dare you oppose me. (Page 13) vt. oppose sb./ sth. 反对某人（物） oppose doing sth. 反对做某事 oppose oneself to 反对 The president opposed giving aid to the country. He opposed himself to the plan. You should oppose reason to/ ag
5、ainst superstition. adj. opposed be opposed to 反对；不赞成 I had no idea why your father was opposed to my going to your home. My father was violently opposed to my going abroad.,4. The burden of government sits heavily on my shoulders. burden n. c 负担，担子 (多指过重的思想负担)。 load 多指装载的东西或负担。 Too much praise is a
6、 burden.太多的赞扬是一种负担。 The truck carried a load of furniture. v. I dont want to burden you with my problems. 我不想让我的问题给你增加负担。 I dont like being burdened with someone elses problems. 我不喜欢背上别人问题的负担。 Burdened with all the worries, he felt upset all the day.,5. I have decided to retire and hand over the hea
7、vy load of responsibility to you three. hand over 交给; 提交，移交 hand back 归还 hand down (to) 把(东西)往下递; 传给(后代) hand in 交上; 提交(辞职申请书) hand on 依次传递; 传给后代 hand out 交出; 分发 hand up 交给上级, 呈交 The secretary handed over the file to his boss. Please hand in your homework on time. The stories have been handed down f
8、rom generation to generation. The boy handed back the money he picked up to the old woman.,6. , and allocated one part to each of you. vt. 拨给, 分配, 配置, 部署; 按计划分配; 配给, 配置 allocate shares 分配股份 He will allocate the benefit fairly. The government allocated the donation to the refugees. He allocated the a
9、pples among the three persons. n. u allocation 分配；配给；配置 7. I love you more than (I love) all the riches in the world, more than (I love) my freedom, more even than (I love) my own eyesight. In fact, I love you more than life itself. 我爱您胜于爱世上所有的财富，胜于爱我的自由，甚至还胜于爱我的眼睛。事实上，我爱您胜于爱我的生命。 这个句子是省略句，省略了I love
10、。,rich是形容词，它的名词形式为richness。而riches是名词，意为“财富；财宝；金钱”等，它只有复数形式。 Riches have wings. 谚 钱财易散。 She gave away all her riches. 她把自己的全部财产都送给了别人。 近义词有：possessions, fortune, gold, money, property, treasure, wealth等。 even在句中起强调作用，通常放在实义动词之前。如果有助动词或情态动词，则一般放在他们之后。 In order to watch the soccer game, they even clos
11、ed the store. The task might be difficult, impossible even.,8. In expressing her love for you, my sister has also expressed mine. in是介词，表示“在某行动或过程中” =during the act or process of 或 while。 In racing for the bus, she fell and hurt her knees. In helping you with the competition, I have also learned a l
12、ot. 9. I adore you more than anything else in the world. adore vt. 爱慕; 敬重; 敬爱;极为喜爱 All of them adored their teacher. He adored her as a goddess. He adores listening to music after class.,n. adorer 崇拜者；敬爱者；热爱者 adoration 崇拜；爱慕；敬爱（for） His adoration for Jay Chou is obvious. adj. adoring 崇拜的；敬慕的 adorabl
13、e 可崇拜的；可敬爱的 10. This part is equal in value to what I give to Goneril. be equal in sth. 在（某方面）相等 你我力气相当，但智力有高下之分。 You and I are equal in strength, but not in intelligence. be equal to 与 相等 Let X be equal to Y. 设X等于Y。,11. You are no longer my daughter but a stranger to my heart. be a stranger to 对陌生；
14、对没有经验；对不习惯 反义短语：be no stranger to Many of the foreigners are strangers to our country. He is no stranger to hardship. 他曾历尽沧桑。 12. I shall distribute my kingdom between the two of you. distribute vt.1)分配; 分给; 分送 2)区分; 分类 3)分布; 散布 distribute.over . 把.配给到分配到, 散布于. distribute sth. to 把某物分配, 发给. distribu
15、te sth. between/ among 把某物分配, 发给. The teacher distributed books among the students. The boy distributed the leaflets to the passers-by. These plants were distributed into three classes. The farmers distribute seeds over the field every spring.,13. Do not contradict me. contradict vt. / vi. 反驳;反对;否认;与.矛盾,与.抵触,与.相反 The Chinese government severely contradicted the so-called civil right report of America. contradict oneself 自相矛盾 他的行为违背了他宣称的道德准则。 His actions contradict his declared moral principles. What you said contradicts with the facts. adj. contradictable 可反驳的 n. contradictor 反驳者； 相矛盾的人
