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1、选词填空Unit1 Section A1.Most cities in the country have introduced Clean Air Zones whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.(中国大多数城市都引入了“清洁空气区”，工厂和家庭只允许燃烧无烟燃料。)2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.(他知道追求社会地位会消耗他大量的时
2、间和精力。)3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.(医生们茫然不知所措，因为到目前为止还没有发现能抑制这种疾病传播的药物。)4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.(我们看到许多特殊教育主任试图
3、用更少的钱和更少的工作人员来维持他们项目的质量。)5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.(那里的人们被告知，通过购买自己的产品来支持国家经济是他们的爱国义务。)6.Darwins thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.(达尔文的思想既吸取并超越了他那个时代的传统思想。)7.In spite of al
4、l your endeavors, there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.(尽管你付出了很多努力，但有时你在训练过程中可能会遇到困难。)8.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours.(我对Stew
5、art先生的建议是，在进入医学职业之前要仔细考虑，因为这是一个需要大量奉献和长时间工作的领域。)9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring prestige and economic benefits.(大多数中国父母更倾向于选择一些稳定、能带来声望和经济利益的职业。)10.It is legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should
6、they become incapable of looking after themselves.(在法律上，如果老人没有能力照顾自己，便可以提名人代他们行事。)Unit2 Section A1.Kids are more likely to intervene in a situation if they believe their parents expect them to help.(如果孩子相信他们的父母希望他们帮忙，他们就更有可能干预这种情况。)2.The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never
7、 to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.(作为一个新来的公司，我学到的第一个教训就是永远不要低估我在职业发展中所面临的困难程度。)3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede.(正当我开始认为我永远不会好起来的时候，疾病开始消退了。)4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know th
8、at department is my first choice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.(不管是什么决定，我想让你知道这个系是我的第一选择，如果我能在你们系学习，我认为这是一种极大的荣誉。)5.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me, if you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the m
9、oney, and youll lose your dreams.(在我职业生涯中一个特别惨淡的时刻，我的一位资深同事对我说：“如果你追随你的梦想，钱就会来。跟着钱走，你就会失去梦想。”)6.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and them invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.(除非我们能找到一种评价自然的方法并且他们投资于保护自然，否则我们的基本生命维持系统将会崩溃。)7.The blizzard moved sout
10、h, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days.(暴风雪向南移动，变成一场冰冷的雨，使机场瘫痪了三天。)8.In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the cause of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms.(在本导言中，我们已经诊断出一些疾病的原因，并在接下来的章节中，我们将提请
11、注意其各种不愉快的症状。)9.In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it.(在那些日子里，离婚在任何情况下都是社会不能接受的，经历离婚的家庭感到非常沮丧。)10.Every times she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I
12、would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.(每次她说在找工作时被拒绝，她似乎都要哭了，我很快就会把话题转到另一个话题上。)Unit3 Section A1.As a number of authors point out, the urge to migrate is an integral part of human nature.(正如许多作者指出的那样，迁徙的冲动是人类本性的一个组成部分。)2.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocen
13、ce before they have to learn the truth about the real world.(应该让孩子们珍惜这几年的纯真，然后才能了解真实世界的真相。)3.He has been afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.(他患了一种可怕的疾病，两周前他的一位好朋友死于此病。)4.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small
14、 sample.(调查的结果是值得注意和有用的，尽管是从一个小样本。)5.The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.(导演说，他们需要一个年轻的女演员，他可以同时扮演一个既不平衡又自信的人。)6.Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to enc
15、ourage students to perform to maximum levels.(表扬必须被明智地用于赞美达到期望的学生，并鼓励学生达到最高水平。)7.In the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.(在研究领域，科学出版物必须被写作或翻译成英语才能发表、被承认和被引用，这是一个公认的事实。)8.He
16、received an anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didnt pay the money.(他接到一个匿名电话，威胁说如果他不付钱，就会泄露他婚外情的细节。)9.The movie present Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.(这部电影将林肯塑造成一个意志坚强、尽职尽责的人，带领美国度过了一场道德、宪法和政治危机。)10.It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a perpetual concern for this young couple.(对这对年轻夫妇来说，家庭的健康和幸
