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1、商务英语口语,Unit Four,Sightseeing 观 光,商务英语口语主编：隋晓冰 电子制作：吴敬东,在本单元你将学会 在商务旅游观光中所涉及的内容及交谈方式，包括如何谈论天气，怎样向外商介绍自己公司的物理及经济状况并借此机会推出自己一方的产品优势等。,4.1 Talking about Weather （谈论天气）,Mr. Smith is going to visit a factory. Mr. Bai, the secretary of the factory, is driving him there. (A: Mr. Smith B: Mr. Bai) A: Its bit
2、terly cold today. B: Its much warmer than yesterday. A: Yes. Youre from Beijing, arent you? B: No. I was born in Harbin, but I left at 18 when I was admitted to Beijing University. Ive been living in Beijing for more than ten years.,参考译文,A: Are you used to the weather here? B: Yes. I like the weathe
3、r in Beijing, especially in autumn. There are many beautiful days. Trees are changing color, and the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. A: But dont you mind the coldness in winter here? B: Not at all! I prefer cold weather to hot weather. Im a winter person. I can skate，ski and make snowman. W
4、hat about you?,参考译文,A: I like summer better. In Britain, the weather is much more temperate than in most of China. In winter it is milder and in summer it is cooler. B: Look, the sun is emerging out and everything looks so fresh. A: Yes, isnt it?,参考译文,New Words (4.1),1. Bitterly adv. 非常地，惨痛地，辛酸地 2.
5、admit v. 让.进入，接纳；容纳 3. especially adv. 特别 (是)，尤其 4. neither conj. 既不.又不. 5. skate n. 冰鞋 v. 滑冰 6. ski n. 雪撬 v. 滑雪 7. snowman n. 雪人 8. temperate adj. 温和的，自制的 9. mild a. 温和，温柔的,Exercises (4.1),I. Translate the following into English. 1. 全国大部分地区晴朗有薄雾，气温和英格兰 岛的气温相似。 2. 今年冬天雪会多吗？ 3. 纽约的春天通常很温暖。 4. 昨天天气不好。
6、实际上这几天天气一直不好。 5. 把电视声音关小点儿。天气预报还没有开始 呢。 6. 我们预计尽管气温很低，但最近几天天气晴 好。 7. 你觉得我们这里的天气怎么样? 8. 看起来一场雷雨即将来临了。 9. 我们好几年没有遇到这样大的雪了。 10. 今天凉风习习，天气宜人。,参考答案,Exercises (4.1),. Practice the dialogues and translate them into Chinese. Dialogue 1 A: What is the weather like today? B: It has stopped snowing, but theres
7、 a bitter wind. A: Look at the icicles there hanging from the eaves! B: And the streets are covered with ice.,A: Do you happen to know what the temperature is today? B: I missed todays weather forecast over the radio. A: It feels like 15 degrees below zero at least. I dont mind the cold weather, but
8、 I do hate it when it gets slippery. B: The ice will soon be thick enough for skating. Im so fond of winter sports. A: Thats fine. Lets go skating together tomorrow.,Dialogue 2 A: Did you hear the weather forecast this morning, White? B: No, I didnt, but I can tell you without any forecast that the
9、weather is nasty. Look, how overcast the weather is, and theres the feel of rain in the air. A: Yes, autumn is here with the drizzle and slush. B: Rain or shine, I must go out. Theres an important business meeting in Shenyang and Ill stay there for about three days. Shall I take a raincoat with me?,
10、A: Sure. Put more clothes in your suitcase. Perhaps after a heavy rain, itll become much colder there. B: OK, yeah, youre right. Im afraid you got caught in the rain yesterday. Did you get wet all through? A: No. That shower came on all of a sudden, but I escaped the worst of it. B: Sometimes it doe
11、snt look like rain, does it? But you can never tell. A: We must be careful in this weather.,Exercises (4.1),. Fill in the blanks according to the clues given in the brackets. Bill: Im wondering if _(明天天气会不会 好。) You: So what? Bill: _( 明天是运动会。)_ (可是看看这雾。) You can only see within a short distance. You:
12、 _(但是你没看到风开始把它 吹散了吗?) I bet _ ( 明天天气会好的。) Bill: Dont be so sure. You: Youve heard _( 早间天气预 报，) havent you? Bill: Thats why I worry.,参考答案,Exercises (4.1),. Situational dialogue. 1. Ask your friend from abroad what he thinks of the weather here. 2. It is going to rain tomorrow. Talk about the weather
13、and what you will do with your partner. 3. Compare the actual weather condition today with what it is said in the weather forecast. 4. Talk about your favorite weather.,Background Information (4.1),在英语国家，有这样一种说法：“在任何情况下，谈论天气都是一个不会冒犯他人的永恒的话题”。因此，人们常用谈论天气来引出话题。作为陌生人来说，谈论天气也是打破僵局，活跃气氛的最好的方法。在就这一话题交谈的过程
14、中，互相了解，进而转向正题。 天气对商务活动也很重要。出差准备乘飞机预定票时，进行远洋运输时，最好了解一下近日天气情况。因为恶劣的天气不但会使飞机不能按时起飞或被迫停飞，还会影响船期，有时会造成巨大损失。,Expressions (4.1),1. be used to (对某事物) 已适应，已习惯 After three weeks she had got used to the extreme heat. 三个星期以后 她就习惯酷热的环境了。The food in England is strange at first but you will soon get used to it. 英国
15、食物乍一吃很不习 惯，但不久就能适应了。注意be used to 与 used to 的区 别：used to 表示过去经常的或持续的行为。在疑问句和否 定句中通常与did连用。Life here is much easier than it used to be. 如今在此地生活比起从前可舒服多了。Did you use to smoke a pipe?你过去一向是抽烟斗吗？They didnt use to take account of the quality of products. 他们一向不注意 产品的质量。,text,Expressions (4.1),2Neithernor 既
16、不又不 Neither she nor they are wholly right. 她不全对，他们也不全对。They work neither for fame nor for personal gain. 他们工作既不为名，也不为利。,text,Expressions (4.1),3. What about you? 你对天气有什么看法？ What about 可以用来表示征求对方意见，类似的还有：What about the price? 你对价格有何看法？ What do you think of the payment terms? 对支付条件有什么看法？How do you feel like the quality of our products? 你觉得我们的产品质量怎么样？What about 还可以用来表达自己的建议，引出一个未讨论的话题。What ab
