河北省高阳县2018-2019学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试卷(含解析,无听力)

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1、河北省高阳县2018-2019学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试卷卷(选择题)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、学校填在答题卡上。2.答卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效。笔试部分V.单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.”I must get to school early tomorrow!” The girl said to _.A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:“明天我必须早点去上学!”女孩自言自语。考查反身代词。A. himself他自己;B.

2、 herself她自己;C. myself我自己;D. yourself你自己,你们自己。根据主语the girl(女孩)可知填herself;选B。2.Would you like something to drink?Some _, please.A. biscuitsB. coffeeC. breadD. oranges【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-你想喝点什么吗?-请给我来点咖啡。考查名词辨析。A. biscuits饼干;B. coffee咖啡;C. bread面包;D. oranges桔子。结合句意可知填coffee;选B。3.My teacher advises us _ mo

3、re English movies to improve our listening skills.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. watches【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:-我的老师建议我们多看些英语电影以提高听力。考查动词短语。短语advise sb. to do sth.:建议某人做某事;结合句意可知填to watch;选C。4.Your daughter is much _ now.Yes, the pants she wore last year are all too short for her.A. olderB. prettierC. sm

4、arterD. taller【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:-你女儿现在高多了。-是的,她去年穿的裤子对她来说都太短了。考查形容词辨析。A. older年纪较大的,较老的;B. prettier更漂亮的;C. smarter更聪明;D. taller更高。根据下文“是的,她去年穿的裤子对她来说都太短了”可知上文是“你女儿现在高多了。”结合句意可知选D。5.I cant get _ the door because there are too many people standing here.A. overB. pastC. acrossD. through【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我不

5、能通过这扇门,因为这里站着太多人了。考查介词辨析。A. over通过,越过,指从比较高的障碍物的一边到达另一边(像穿过高山、篱笆、跨栏等),从事物的上方通过; B. past经过,指从某物的旁边经过;C. across横穿,越过,指在一定范围内从一边到另一边,从事物表面穿过;D. through指从某物的内部空间穿过(像穿过窗户、沙漠、森林等)。从门通过,指从门内部通过,故填through;选D。6._ father is at the top of the mountain. He is waving his hand.A. Bob and LynnB. Bob and LynnsC. Bo

6、bs and LynnD. Bobs and Lynns【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:鲍勃和林恩的父亲在山顶上。他正在挥手。考查名词所有格。Bob and Lynns father:鲍勃和林恩的父亲,指鲍勃和林恩两人有共同的父亲;Bobs and Lynns fathers:鲍勃的父亲和林恩的父亲,他们的父亲不是同一个人,Bobs and Lynns修饰可数名词复数。结合句意可知填Bob and Lynns;选B。7._ is it from the grocery store to your home?Three blocks.A. How longB. How soonC. How of

7、tenD. How far【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:-从杂货店到你家有多远?-三个街区。考查特殊疑问句。A. How long多久,多长时间,询问做某事做了多长时间,就for+时间段提问,用how long;B. How soon多久,多长时间,询问从现在起再过多久做某事,就in+时间段提问,用how soon;C. How often:多长时间一次,多久一次,询问做某事的频度;D. How far多远,询问到某地的距离。根据回答“-三个街区远。”可知询问距离,问句是“从杂货店到你家有多远?”故填How far;选D。8.Im sorry you _ the wonderful foot

8、ball game. It was just over.A. missB. lostC. have missedD. have lost【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:很遗憾你错过了精彩的足球比赛。它刚刚结束。考查现在完成时和动词辨析。A. miss错过,一般现在时;B. lost失去,丢掉,一般过去时;C. have missed现在完成时;D. have lost现在完成时。根据下文“它刚刚结束。”可知“错过比赛发生在过去”,可知此句时态使用一般过去时或现在完成时(强调对现在影响)。miss:错过,miss the wonderful football game:错过了精彩的足球比赛;lo

9、st:失去,lose的过去式,lost the game:输掉比赛。根据下文“它刚刚结束。”可知“你错过了精彩的足球比赛”;结合句意和选项可知填have missed;选C。9.What are you going to do tonight?I _ go to a bakery to buy some yummy treats, but Im not sure.A. mustB. shouldC. mightD. would【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:-你今晚要做什么?-我可能去面包店买些好吃东西,但我不确定。考查情态动词。A. must必须,一定;B. should应该;C. migh

10、t可以,可能;D. would将要,会。must、may和might可以表示肯定推测,must表示的可能性最大,意思是“一定,准是”,语气较肯定,较有把握;may和might表示的可能性较小,意思是“可能,也许”,might不是过去式,它的语气更委婉,表达的可能性比may还小。根据下文“但我不确定”可知可能性较小,故填might;选C。10.Dont worry. Jim will call you when he _ in Beijing.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivesD. arrived【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:别担心。吉姆到北京后会给你打电话。考

11、查句子时态。A. arrive一般现在时;B. will arrive一般将来时;C. arrives一般现在时,三单形式;D. arrived一般过去时。When引导的时间状语从句,主句使用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时,本句主语he第三人称单数,可知谓语动词使用单数,故填arrives;选C。.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he _11_ his nec

12、k was much shorter than the others. He began to get_12_. But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short _13_. But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck _14_ short. Sometimes the other giraffes _

13、15_ him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too _16_.One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was scared. Would he have to leave the zoo ju

14、st _17_ he didnt have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed (使平静)Alex down and gave him some food. He felt _18_Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo.Soon mum and dad came to see Alex. “I told you that you were special,” his mother said. “The zoo has made a place just for _19_ because so many pe

15、ople want to see how special you are!” She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed(尖叫)_20_. They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.11. A. wonderedB. foundC. hopedD. agreed12. A. powerfulB. interestedC. energeticD. worried13. A. legB. tailC. neckD. nose14. A. stayedB. becameC. turnedD. felt15. A. looked afterB. thought ofC. laughed atD. agreed with16. A. tallB. shortC. fatD. th

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