《产学研合作利益分配机制研究与设计》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《产学研合作利益分配机制研究与设计(59页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 分类号:学校代码: 10128UDC:学 号:20071298 硕士学位论文(类 别:(全日制硕士研究生)题 目:产学研合作利益分配机制研究与设计英文题目:Research And Dsign On Interest Distribution Mechanism Of The Industry-University-Research Institute研究生:梁英杰学科名称:企业管理指导教师:王秀丽二九年十二月原创性声明本人声明:所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师的指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。除文中已经注明引用的内容外,论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果,也不包含为获得 内蒙古
2、工业大学及其他教育机构的学位或证书而使用过的材料。与我一同工作的同志对本研究所做的任何贡献均已在论文中作了明确的说明并表示谢意。学位论文作者签名: 指导教师签名: 日 期: 日期: 学位论文版权使用授权书本学位论文作者完全了解学校有关保留、使用学位论文的规定,即:内蒙古工业大学有权将学位论文的全部或部分内容保留并向国家有关机构、部门送交学位论文的复印件和磁盘,允许编入有关数据库进行检索,也可以采用影印、缩印或其它复制手段保存、汇编学位论文。为保护学校和导师的知识产权,作者毕业后涉及该学位论文的主要内容或研究成果用于发表学术论文须征得内蒙古工业大学就读期间导师的同意,并且版权单位必须署名为内蒙古
3、工业大学方可投稿或公开发表。本学位论文属于 保密,在 年解密后适用本授权书。不保密。 (请在以上方框内打“”)学位论文作者签名: 指导教师签名: 日 期: 日期: 摘 要2008年的金融海啸使得全球经济面临前所未有的危机,这使得我国的经济形势更加严峻,整体产业水平急需进行技术、科技创新,从而实现整体的产业升级。在这种创新活动中,仅依靠单个企业进行研究与开发活动的传统技术创新模式的缺陷也日益凸现,企业需要也必须需找合适的合作伙伴进行合作创新。合作创新能为企业分担创新成本和风险,实现研发的规模效应。而大学和科研院所无论从资源、能力互补的角度,还是从其社会角色和地位都是企业合作创新很好的合作伙伴。
4、然而,在产学研合作的具体实践中,存在许多机制上的问题,给产学研合作组织的创建和维持带来了重重困难。产学研合作虽然呈上升趋势发展,但在合作关系紧密程度上、新技术的产出数量上都远低于它们实际能达到的。许多学者的研究表明,利益分配机制设计不合理导致利益分配不当是导致产学研联盟失败或解体的重要因素。因此,许多管理者和理论学者都期望通过对产学研合作利益分配机制的系统研究,得出一些具有理论价值和实践意义的成果。本文首先对产学研合作的相关文献进行归纳总结,包括产学研合作的特点、动机、风险、模式以及合作过程中的技术转移和知识转移进行了归纳总结,有助于本文从整体上把握产学研利益分配问题。在此基础上,本文研究了产
5、学研合作的利益分配相关问题,包括产学研合作利益的内涵、利益分配的特点、原则,并按照合作紧密程度将产学研合作分为三种模式,委托开发模式、联合开发模式、共建实体模式,并分别研究了每种模式下的利益分配的支付形式。最后,本文对三种合作模式下的利益分配机制分别进行了研究。根据委托开发模式的特点,以委托代理理论为基础,得出了产学研合作各方在这一合作模式下的利益分配系数;将产学研的联合开发模式抽象为一个静态博弈模型,得出整体利益最大化时合作各方的努力水平,并设计了二次分配机制和团队惩罚激励机制,从而提高合作各方努力水平,提高产学研合作整体的最终收益;在共建实体模式中,建立了信号传递模型和激励相容模型,论证了
6、大学、科研院所投入资金对产学研合作收益的影响以及企业和大学、科研院所之间对于增加资金投入额度的博弈。关键词:产学研合作;利益分配;模式;机制;博弈AbstractIn 2008, a financial Tsunami has engulfed world markets,which made the China has to face the more stern aspect,China needs larger-scale technology innovation for an industry to upgrade with transitionin such a case,the
7、lack of model that sigle enterprise try to research and development shows more and more.So the enterprise need to find a good partner. Collaborative Innovation can save the cost of the enterprise and achieve scale effect of R&D,from this point, cooperative innovation is the most important way to sol
8、ve this problem and integrate internal and external resources of enterprises, therefore university and researching organizations is the good partner based on the resources and complementarity of the capability.However, there are many mechanism problem in the process of the Industry-University- Resea
9、rch institute, which made the creation and maintenance of the cooperation more difficult, yet the number of the Industry-University- Research institute is tn the rise, level of the cooperative relationship and the technological achievement are supposed to be higher. Many study show that wrong design
10、 of the interest distribution mechanism is a major cause,which lead to the benefits misrepresentation even the release of the cooperation. At this point,many governer and theorists hope that they can get significance achievement both in theory and reality.with the detailed study of interest distribu
11、tion mechanism of the Industry-University- Research institute.The paper first summerried and analyzed the Related Articles of Industry-University- Research institute,including its characteristic, motivation, risk, Knowledge Conversion and technology transformation.On this basis, the paper studied so
12、me relevant issues of the interest distribution of Industry-University-Research institute,includingits connotation,characteristic, principle, form of payment, and divided into three types according to the relation of the cooperation, commission development model, joint development model and integrat
13、ed enterprise model,and research the form of payment belong to each type.At last, the paper studied interest distribution mechanism in all three models, according to the feature of the commission development,we get the share of the cooperative parties benefit based on the principal-agent theory.in t
14、he model of joint development, we consider it to be a static game theory model, obtain the the level of effort when the institute to maximize the integral benefit, moreover ,we design the secondary allocation mechanism and the team-punishment-encourage mechanism in the aim of raising the whole inter
15、est. after that ,We built a Signaling Model and an Incentive Compatibility in the integrated enterprise model, prove the impact of that college and scientific research institution increase investment,and the enterprise and the college and scientific research have a discussion on the limit of adding investment. Key Words: Industry-University- Research institute;Interest distribution;Model;Mechanism;Game目 录第一章 绪论11.1 论文研究背景11.2 国内外研究现状31.3 研究的思路与方