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1、2019中考（人新）英语七下U34阅读练习及答案 (限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解A report from the United Nations said that around 60 million people across the world, with 80% of them in Asia, are drinking polluted water. Some 4,500 children die every day because of polluted water.A report showed that environmental problems kill 3 million
2、children under five years old each year, making them one of the key contributors in more than 10 million child deaths worldwise each year.Dangerous factors include indoor and outdoor air pollution, water pollution, lack of good hygiene facilities and poor ecological systems , it said.Another study s
3、howed that parents and experts from seven countries including the United States, India and Nigeria, regarded pollution as the biggest threat to childrens natural living environment.Many parents say that children today are being brought up with fewer blue skies than when they were little kids.Mrs. Gr
4、een tries to teach her daughter Su san by setting a personal example. She picks out recyclable waste and uses the water from the washing machine to wash the toilet.Chinese children mostly learn about environmental protection in school.Some non-governmental organizations and child centers also teach
5、kids to protect the environment. More parents have become aware of it. Family is now playing a more important role, says a Chinese official.Vera Lehmann, an expert from Germany says many Chinese are increasingly aware of polluted. I was surprised to find how much schools in China are willing to cont
6、ribute to educating the children on environment, Lehmann said. There has been a big change between now and ten years ago when I first traveled here.1. What is the main cause of child deaths?A. polluted water B. poor ecological systemsC. environmental problems D. indoor and outdoor air pollution2. Ho
7、w m any dangerous factors are mentioned in the article?A. three B. four C. five D. six3. From the example of Mrs. Green ,we can know that she is a woman who .A. takes good care of her daughter. B. is strict with her daughter.C. likes housework very much. D. pays much attention to recycling.4. Which
8、is right according to the article?A. 80% of the people in Africa are drinking polluted water.B The government now plays a more important role in protecting the environment.C. Not only developed countries regarded polluted as the biggest threat to childrens natural living environment.D. Vera Lehmann
9、thinks China still pays no more attention to the poor condition as usual.5. Whats the best title of the article?A. Children today are in poor condition. B. Teaching children to stay green.C. Children died of environmental pollution. D. The biggest problem in the world.阅读理解答案： 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5.
10、B二、词汇运用()用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。absentproperrequireput upwealth1.He used to his hand and answer the questions.2.After the party Mike telephoned his friends.3.The new manager brings a great of experience to the job.4.If he comes to ask me, I know how to reply to him .5.If this was what his job , then
11、 the job wasnt really worth having. ()2018湖州改编 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Smoking has not been allowed in public places in England since July 2007.This was a successful 6.(决定) made by the government in years. It was popular with most people. In a survey last month, 78% of the people said the
12、y would still 7.(支持) the smoking ban. It is now much more pleasant to go into a pub or a 8.(餐馆). Before that, pubs were filled with smoke which made you cough and made your hair and clothes 9.(发出气味). However, 10.(最近), a study shows that 16% of the bar and pub owners are upset to notice a drop in bus
13、iness, because smokers prefer killing time at home and 11.(很少地) go out for a drink. No smoking in public places is good for peoples 12.(健康). 400,000 people in England have given up smoking 13.(慢慢地) and the number of people with heart problems has fallen by more than 2%. It also has a good 14.(影响) on
14、 non-smokers. For example, the 15.(数量) of children with asthma has dropped by around 20%.参考答案：()1.put up2.absent3.wealth4.properly 5.required()6.decision7.support8.restaurant/caf9.smell10.recently/lately11.seldom/hardly12.health13.slowly/gradually14.influence15.number三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、
15、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was _1_， for my whole world was dark.A young boy ran up to me, out of _2_. He stood right before me with his head down and said _3_， “Look what I found！” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and _4_. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play._5_， he sat next to my side and pl
