新概念第二册lesson53-hot-snake

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1、Lesson 53,Hot snake,Revision lesson 52,move into get a big surprise get / put in order gaze at to make matters worse for some time at the moment in ones spare time every inch,搬进 大吃一惊 整理好/收拾整齐 盯着看 更糟糕的是 一段时间/有一会儿 目前,此刻 某人空闲的时候 彻底,每一英寸,单词学习,hot fireman cause examine accidentally remains wind wire volt

2、 power line solve mystery snatch spark,adj. 带电的,通电的 n. 消防队员 v. 引起; n. 原因 v. 检查 adv. 意外地,偶然地 n. 尸体,残骸 v. 缠绕 n. 电线 n. 伏特(电压单位) 电力线 v. 解决 n. 谜 v. 抓住 n. 电火花,Revision lesson 53,趁热打铁. Strike while the iron is hot. 棘手或讨厌的事物或情况 a hot potato 木已成舟 Whats done is done. n.消防栓 hydrant haidrnt 灭火器 fire extinguishe

3、r,Revision lesson 53,力所不能及 not within ones power= beyond ones power 电力 electric power 发电厂 / 发电站 power plant/station 解开谜团 solve a mystery,Revision lesson 53,Put out a big forest fire Since then Find out / discover Broken glass Cigarette ends Throw away/at/ to Examine / check Start / cause the fire ac

4、cidentally/ by chance/ by accident,Revision lesson 53,The remains of The cause of The reason for Wind round Wind ones way Power line In this way Snatch up,hot adj 1)热的,炎热的 Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁. hot 炎热的 warm 温暖的 cool 凉爽的 chilly 寒冷的 cold 寒冷的,严寒的 2)(调味品)辣的 Pepper and mustard are hot. 辣椒和芥

5、末是辣的. 3)强烈的,激烈的,热烈的. have a hot temper 脾气暴躁 a hot potato 棘手或讨厌的事物或情况,hot adj. 热的;新鲜的;棘手的;带电的, 充电的 hot-hot-hot 麻辣烫; hot-wings 辣鸡翅; hot dog 热狗 hot-tempered 火暴(脾气)的 hot line 热线; hot topic 热门话题 hot news 最热点的新闻 hot cake 热蛋糕 It sells like a hot cake/cakes. 表示一个东西的畅销, 热销 best seller 畅销的东西,fireman n 消防队员 hy

6、drant haidrnt n.消防栓,fire extinguisher 灭火器 Extinguish put out 灭火,cause 1)V. 引起 cause sth : 引起(麻烦) 粗心导致事故 Carelessness causes accidents. 骄傲使人失败 Pride causes failure cause sb to do sth 引起某人做某事, 导致某人做某事 2)n. 原因 cause : 强调事情发生的直接原因(一个) reason : 其他各种的理由(很多个),The cause of sth 的起因,The reason for sth 的理由,Now

7、 you try,Cause / reason 1. A man can _ but an animal cant. 2. The earthquake _ great damage. 3. It is difficult to relate _ and effect in this case. 4.One _ was that he had a sense of humor and could take a joke at his own expense. 5. What was the _ of the delay? 1. reason 2. caused 3.cause 4. reaso

8、n 5. reason / cause, examine 1)v. 仔细观察,检查,调查 消防队员检查了森林的每一寸土地。(彻底检查) The firefighters examined every inch of the forest. 2)v. 诊查: 医生仔细的诊察了病人。 The doctor examined his patient carefully. 3)v. 考试,测试 examine students in English n. exam 考试=examination, accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地 adj. accidental 意外的,偶然的 反义词

9、 intentional 意外死亡 an accidental death accident n. 事故,意外 a car accident accidentally=by chance=by accident 我偶然间发现了金矿 I found a gold mine by accident., remains 1)n. 剩余物,残余物 残汤剩饭 the remains of a meal 2)n. (古建筑等物)遗址,废墟 圆明园遗址 the remains of Yuanmingyuan 3)n. 遗体,遗骸 dead body 毛主席的遗体被保存在水晶棺材里。 The remains

10、of Chairman Mao were kept well in a crystal coffin.,remain 1)v. 留下,剩下,遗留 大火之后,我的房子里什么也没剩下。 After the fire, nothing remained in my house. 要做的事还很多。 Much remains to be done. Whats done is done. 木已成舟 2)v. 仍是,保持不变 他保持沉默。 He remained silent., wire n. 金属线,电线 他用一根金属线把筐绑到了自行车上。 He tied a basket to the bicycl

11、e with a piece of wire. telephone wires 电话线 Electric wires 电线 wireless adj. 无线的 wireless telegraph 无线电报 volt n. 伏特 voltage n. 电压,伏特数, power 1)电力,动力 electric power 电力/water power 水力 2)力,能力 (自然的体力、智力) His power is failing. 他的体力在衰退。 3)权力,支配力,势力 political power 政治权力 not within ones power= beyond ones po

12、wer 力所不能及 我无法理解计算机是如何工作的。 It is beyond my power to understand how the computer works.,solve v. 解决,解答,回答 =work out 解决问题 solve a problem 解开谜团 solve a mystery n. solution 解决,解答 花费了很长时间才找出解决方法。 It took a long time to find the solution.,snatch 1)v. 抢,夺,掠取 贼把她的包抓起来逃跑了。 The thief snatched her bag and ran a

13、way. 在他妈妈刚要看那张纸的时候,他把它夺走了。 He snatched the paper as his mother was about to see it. snatch up 抓起来 2)v. (趁机)迅速取得,急急忙忙吃完饭 他出其不意,吻了她一下。 He snatched a kiss from her.,辨析,snatch 迅速而有力(粗鲁地)抓住,抢, 强调动 作的突然性 snatch a chance grab 抓,抢,抢夺,抓住(热切而拼命地) grab sth from sb/ grab sth from sth grasp 1) 抓住或咬住,抓紧 grasp a c

14、hance 抓住机会 2)掌握 grasp a language hold 抓住,握住,托住 Seize 抓住(用力)seize my arm,课文讲解,At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California. Since then, they have been trying to find out how the fire began. Forest fires are often caused by broken glass or by cigarette ends which people carelessly thro

15、w away. Yesterday the firemen examined the ground carefully, but were not able to find any broken glass. They were also quite sure that a cigarette end did not start the fire.,This morning, however, a firemen accidentally discovered the cause. He noticed the remains of a snake which was wound round

16、the electric wires of a 16,000-volt power line. In this way, he was able to solve the mystery. The explanation was simple but very unusual. A bird had snatched up the snake from the ground and then dropped it on to the wires. The snake then wound itself round the wires. When it did so, it sent sparks down to the ground and these immediately started a fire.,【课文讲解】 1、Hot snake

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