广东佛山乐从中学高二北师大版unit 24 复习导学案

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1、要练说,得练看。看与说是统一的,看不准就难以说得好。练看,就是训练幼儿的观察能力,扩大幼儿的认知范围,让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中,积累词汇、理解词义、发展语言。在运用观察法组织活动时,我着眼观察于观察对象的选择,着力于观察过程的指导,着重于幼儿观察能力和语言表达能力的提高。要练说,得练听。听是说的前提,听得准确,才有条件正确模仿,才能不断地掌握高一级水平的语言。我在教学中,注意听说结合,训练幼儿听的能力,课堂上,我特别重视教师的语言,我对幼儿说话,注意声音清楚,高低起伏,抑扬有致,富有吸引力,这样能引起幼儿的注意。当我发现有的幼儿不专心听别人发言时,就随时表扬那些静听的幼儿,

2、或是让他重复别人说过的内容,抓住教育时机,要求他们专心听,用心记。平时我还通过各种趣味活动,培养幼儿边听边记,边听边想,边听边说的能力,如听词对词,听词句说意思,听句子辩正误,听故事讲述故事,听谜语猜谜底,听智力故事,动脑筋,出主意,听儿歌上句,接儿歌下句等,这样幼儿学得生动活泼,轻松愉快,既训练了听的能力,强化了记忆,又发展了思维,为说打下了基础。要练说,得练听。听是说的前提,听得准确,才有条件正确模仿,才能不断地掌握高一级水平的语言。我在教学中,注意听说结合,训练幼儿听的能力,课堂上,我特别重视教师的语言,我对幼儿说话,注意声音清楚,高低起伏,抑扬有致,富有吸引力,这样能引起幼儿的注意。当

3、我发现有的幼儿不专心听别人发言时,就随时表扬那些静听的幼儿,或是让他重复别人说过的内容,抓住教育时机,要求他们专心听,用心记。平时我还通过各种趣味活动,培养幼儿边听边记,边听边想,边听边说的能力,如听词对词,听词句说意思,听句子辩正误,听故事讲述故事,听谜语猜谜底,听智力故事,动脑筋,出主意,听儿歌上句,接儿歌下句等,这样幼儿学得生动活泼,轻松愉快,既训练了听的能力,强化了记忆,又发展了思维,为说打下了基础。Unit 24复习导学案1. 无家可归homelessness(n.) homeless (adj.) the homeless无家可归的人 homesick想家的 homesicknes

4、s(n.)2. 不平等 inequality(n.) equality (opp.) unequal(adj.) equal(opp. ) be equal to3. 自愿的 voluntary(adj.) voluntary work volunteer(n./v. ) volunteer to do sth Work as a volunteer4. abundant evidence 充足的证据 abundant knowledge 丰富的知识 ) be abundant in= be rich in富有;很丰富 abundance n.丰富5. 管理 govern(v.) govern

5、or (管理者) government (政府)6. 所有权ownership (n.) own (v) owner (所有者) on ones own7. burden sb/ oneself th加负担于某人/某人自己 lighten/ relieve a burden 减轻负担 carry a burden 负载重物8. in rags衣着破烂9. Resist-resistance resist the temptation of抵制诱惑10. 调整 adjustment (n.) adjust (v) adjust to 适应11. diverse interests/culture

6、s 不同的兴趣/文化 diversity多样性12. 辞职resign-resignation resign ones position 辞去 的职务hand in ones resignation递交辞职信 resign from the company 从公司辞职13. Shrink-shrank-shrunk 14. Leisure time休闲时间 leisure activities休闲活动15. Honesty is a virtue. 诚实是一种美德。16. Show off sth to sb向。炫耀。17. Elect election elect sb (to be/as)

7、+n 选为。elect sb to do sth 选.做. We elected Weifang ( to be/ as)our monitor. The workers elected him to speak at the meeting18. Merciful mercy(n.) be merciful to sb对某人仁慈have mercy on/upon sb 怜悯. Godhavemercyonusboth. 19. sow sowed- sowed/sown20. grocer-grocery杂货店21. rot- rotted- rotted 腐烂rotten(adj)腐烂的

8、22. cast a dark cloud on sth蒙上阴影、笼罩乌云23. undertake a task/ project承担一个任务/项目undertake to do sth承办某事;答应做某事 undertake for sth 保证. undertake for your safety保证安全24. thirst v./n died ofthirst渴死 have a real thirst for sth=thirst for sth渴望25. robbery(n.) rob(v.) robber(n劫犯) rob- robbed-robbed rob sb of剥夺、抢2

9、6. sentence (n/v)reduce a sentence 减刑 a death/ life sentence死刑/无期徒刑sentence sb to death /life imprisonment/three years in prison判处某人死刑/终身监禁/三年徒刑27. abolish- abolition n.废除;废止abolish a ban/a department 撤销禁令、一个机构the abolition of slavery奴隶制的废除The Americans abolished slavery in 1865. 28. 社会( Society)相关名

10、词: begging, discrimination, violence, drugs, homelessness, inequality, poverty, racism, unemployment, crime, mugging(行凶抢劫), shoplifting, theft, robbery, thief, prejudice, harmony, laws, punishment, fine, prison, soft/ hard/ life sentence, penalty, communication, community, football, volleyball, leis

11、ure, government, friendship, burden pension, league, marriage, security, insurance development, 29. 相关动词punish, fine, sentence, murder, steal rape, rob. abolish, break into, communicate, travel, sing, hat, dance, play, govern, resign, elect, marry, develop30. 相关形容词: social, violent,unequal,democrati

12、c, communicative, harmonious, secure, rapid, slow,advanced, highly -developed, important, developing重点句型:I. on the one hand, we accumulate possessions but never feel like we have enough. On the other hand. we work towards the ownership of bigger and better houses and cars and never have time to enjo

13、y them我们一方面积累财产但永远感觉不到满足,另一方面,我们努力工作想拥有更大更好的房子和汽车,但永远没有时间去享受。 2. Not increased happiness, but stress and less free time to be ourselves and enjoy being with our friends and families.(我们)不是更幸福了,而是压力增加了,留给自己、家人和朋友的时间少了。 3. As a society, its high time that we took these issues more seriously. 作为一个社会来讲,

14、我们早就应该更认真考虑这些问题 4. but often it is the hutongs that leave the strongest impression但常常是胡同(给人们)留下了最深刻的印象 5. They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs, which made it easier to keep an eye on people s movements然后他们就可以在各个胡同口设置卫兵,这样更便于监督人民的活动。 6. They can walk up Sanmiao

15、Street, which dates back 900 years他们可以在900年前修建的三庙街散步 7. The hutongs not only link Beijings streets and communities after all, but also its past and present毕竟,胡同不仅连通了北京的街道和社区,还连系着北京的过去和未来 8. What is even more unbelievable is the fact that some murderers are let out of prison after three or four years

16、 更令人不可思议的事实是一些杀人犯三、四年后从监狱里放出来【归纳】在英语中,我们可以用下面的表达表示“说服”:1.主语+ should/ ought to+动词原形+其它部分。 如: If you re annoyed with him, you should ought to tell him We should ought to get her some flowers for her birthday.2. It is about/ high time that+主语+动词的过去式+其它部分。如: It is about time that you took the medicine Put yo

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