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1、浙江省杭州高级中学初三保送生素质测试卷卷一（满分100分）一人文综合题（共20分）1. 中国共产党第十六届中央委员会第三次全体会议于2003年10月11日至14日在北京召开，作出了关于修改中华人民共和国宪法部分内容的决定，并提请2004年3月8日召开的十届全国人大二次会议修改，这体现出A、全国人大是最高国家权力机关，在国家生活中具领导地位B、在国家生活中的领导地位，有权修改宪法C、党的领导权和全国人大的立法权D、党的权力凌驾于宪法和法律之上2. 2004年1月4日和1月24日先后登陆火星，并发回大量照片，证明火星上曾有水存在的两个火星探测器是A、勇气号和机遇号B、猎兔犬2号和机遇号C、神州五号
2、和亚利桑那号D、勇气号和猎兔犬2号3. “人之为学有难易乎？学之，则难者亦易矣；不学，则易者亦难矣。”这段话说明A、难与易因人而易B、看问题、办事要实事求是C、世界上不存在难事或易事D、难与易的转化是有条件的4. 在长江三角洲地区的经济发展中，非公有制经济发挥了重要推动作用。非公有制经济是A、社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分B、社会主义市场经济的必要的补充C、我国国民经济的主导力量D、社会主义公有制经济的重要组成部分5. 中国最大的水利工程正在下面哪个省区兴建？6. 欧洲最大的航空港在A、英国B、俄罗斯C、法国D、德国读右图判答7-8小题：7. 甲地位置位于A、北半球，东半球B、北半球，西半球C
3、、南半球，东半球D、南半球，西半球8. 上题图中，当北京时间2004年3月26日下午2:35时，乙地时间为A、2004年3月26日18:35B、2004年3月26日19:00C、2004年3月25日19:00D、2004年3月25日19:359. 若右图会有一条河流发育，则其流向是A、向西北流B、向东北流C、向东南流D、向西南流10. 黄河大合唱的曲作者是A、冼星海B、聂耳C、贺绿汀D、麦新11. 两个或两个以上的歌唱者各按自己声部的曲调演唱同一首歌曲，这种声乐演唱形式称为A、对唱B、合唱C、重唱D、轮唱12. 京剧是我国的国粹艺术，其历史有A、50多年B、5000多年C、200多年D、100
4、多年13. 在4/4拍的歌曲里出现的“ 1. ”这个音符，正确的描述是A、这是个附点四分音符，一拍半B这是个四分附点音符，一拍半C、这是个八分附点音符，四分之三拍D、这是个附点八分音符，四分之三拍1899年杭高的最早前身即养正书塾（杭州最早的官立学校）正式成立了，它是西学东渐的必然结果也是维新变法运动的产物。据此回答14-15题：14. 在西学东渐之初，最早提出“师夷长技以制夷”，后葬于杭州莲花峰的著名人物是A林则徐 B魏源 C康有为 D孙中山15. 在中国近代，在主张兴办新式学校、传授近代科技与思想以培养近代社会所急需的人才的思想影响下，杭州知府林启创办了养正书塾。下列人物，最早提出上述思想
5、的是A林则徐 B魏源 C康有为 D孙中山16. 杭高自成立以来，历任校领导均以最新的教育观念来指导、管理学校，并聘请大批大师级优秀教师，以最终培养出能肩负起国家重任的人才为治校根本目标。如在20世纪初，曾聘请一位刚从日本留学回来的年轻人周树人来校教植物学与生理卫生学两种课程，他就是后来全国闻名的A周恩来 B周作人 C蒋介石 D鲁迅17. 在1905年以前，现杭高这块土地上是明清的贡院。浙江学子全部要到这里通过乡试，取得举人资格后才能去北京参加会试、殿试。明朝时，曾在这里考过的一个考生叫张煌言，在后来的历史上成为全国著名的抗清英雄，他的名句是： “国亡家破欲何之，西子湖头有我师：日月双悬于氏墓，
6、乾坤半壁岳家祠”请问他是以哪两人作为“西子湖头有我师”？18. 请写出三原色和三间色：19. 清代画坛著名的扬州八怪，请写出其中两位：20. 中国画从题材上分为哪三种：二英语（共40分）I. 阅读理解 (每小题 2 分，共 26 分)(A)Scientists would like to place a huge mirror in space above the earth. It might be sixty miles wide. It would be used to catch the rays of the sun. It would direct the suns rays up
7、on the earth as a child might do to make sunlight dance on the wall with a hand mirror. Why do they want to do this? The suns rays could be helpful in many ways. They could light up cities by night. The warm rays could stop frosts (霜冻) which might come at night and hurt crops. They could melt (融化) d
8、angerous icebergs in the ocean. Perhaps they could change cloud movements and bring rain where it is needed.1. The huge mirror would _.A. stand 60 miles in heightB. be 60 miles from side to sideC. cover 60 miles of the earthD. be 60 miles above the earth2. The mirror would be used to _.A. reflect su
9、nlightB. absorb sunlightC. see what the earth look likeD. see how clouds move3. The strong light from the mirror could possibly _.A. hurt fruit cropsB. set fire to citiesC. bring longer daylightD. shine through walls4. The huge mirror is _.A. something in a storyB. already madeC. to be made soonD. j
10、ust an idea (B)One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of Londons big medical schools. He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture. He had put a few clothes and his lecture n
11、otes in his shoulder bag. but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨架) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase. At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop. When he got back he discovered t
12、hat someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.5. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russi
13、a for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.6. What happened at the airport?A. The skeleton went missing.B. The skeleton was stolen.C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase.7. Which of the following best tells the teachers feel
14、ing about the incident?A. He is very angry.B. He feels good without Rupert.C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He thinks it rather funny.8. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Ru
15、pert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back the suitcase and Rupert.(C) Plants seem to know which way is up and which way is down. Besides, they seem to know right from left. If a cutting from a tree is kept alive, new shoot will grow from the end that grow in the highest part of the tree. There is no noticeable (明显的) difference between the top and the bot
