人教版高一英语必修一第三单元进行体时态教案

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1、必修一第三单元进行体时态适用学科英语适用年级高一年级适用区域全国课时时长(分钟)2课时/90分钟知识点 现在进行时,过去进行时,将来进行时时, 教学目标本节课主要让学生正确运用不同的时态教学重点正确运用不同的时态教学难点如何正确运用不同的时态教学过程1、 课堂导入 Many people believe that “It is always calm before a storm.” Look carefully at the two photos. Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. Describe to your partner w

2、hat might happen to the objects in the photos. Then have a class discussion.二、复习预习复习之前所学课文知识点。词语辨析1. finally/at last/in the end2. across/through/over3. persuade / advise4. beneath / under / below词形变化1. organize vt. 组织organized adj. 有组织的organization n. 组织2. wool n. 羊毛woolen adj. 毛纺的; 纯毛的3. determine

3、v. 决定 determined adj. 坚决的determination n. 决心; 坚定性重点单词1. prefer v. 更喜欢,选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) 2. persuade v. 说服;劝说3. insist v. 坚持4. determine v. 决定;确定;下定决心重点词组1. care about 关心,在乎 2. go through 经历;经受3.give in 屈服,让步,投降;上交4.change ones mind 改变主意重点句子1. It was my sister who/that first had the idea to cycle along

4、 the entire Mekong River. 首先想到沿湄公河骑车旅游的是我姐姐。(强调句)2. She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly. 她坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。二、知识讲解知识点 1 现在进行时 考点/易错点1 基本含义【考查点】表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。【易错点】忽略与now, right now, at this moment, at present等时间状语连用。考点/易错点2 表示某种感情色彩或对某一心理的生动描述。【考查点】现在进行时与always, constantly,

5、 continually, forever (for ever),usually等副词连用时,往往表示生气、不满、同情、赞美、好奇等情感或对某一心理的生动描述。【易错点】忽略不同的时间状语考点/易错点3 代替将来【考查点】 1. 在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。 2. 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作【易错点】误用将来时态考点/易错点4 不用进行时的动词【考查点】1.表示心理活动的动词一般不用于进行时态。常见的此类动词有love, like, hate, know, understand,realize, remember, believe, want, hope, wis

6、h, need,agree等2.表示属性或拥有的动词不能用于进行时态。常见的此类动词有have(有),own, possess, belong to,have on, consist of 等。3.表示感官的连系动词不能用于进行时态。常见的此类动词有seen, appear, look, sound, taste等。feel用于进行时态表示一时的感觉。4.表示行为结果的动词一般不用于进行时态。常见的此类动词有accept, admit, receive, allow,decide, promise等。【易错点】将不能用于进行时的动词用用进行时知识点 2 过去进行时考点/易错点1 基本含义【考查

7、点】表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。【易错点】混淆一般过去时。考点/易错点2 常用时间状语【考查点】表示过去的时间状语then, at that moment, at that time, at the time, this time yesterday等【易错点】灵活运用时态标志词考点/易错点3 表将来【考查点】表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作,常表示“渐渐”“快要”“越来越”“马上”。常见的此列动词有come, go, start, begin, leave, arrive,get, become, turn等非持续性动词,偶尔有些持续性动词如do, stay, take等也常表示过去“

8、将要”。【易错点】误用将来时考点/易错点4 表示某种感情色彩【考查点】与现在进行时相似,过去进行时也可与always,forever, constantly等时间状语连用,表示厌烦、惊讶、褒扬等特殊情感。【易错点】忽略情感色彩的含义知识点 3 将来进行时考点/易错点1 基本含义【考查点】指从现在算起的将来某时间点正在进行的动作或将要进行的动作 【易错点】与将来时混淆考点/易错点2 时间状语【考查点】常与表示将来时间的短语this time ,tomorrow, at 10 oclock next Monday等连用。【易错点】忽略时间状语三、例题精析【例题1】The last time I _

9、 Jane, she _cotton in the fields.A. had seen; was pickingB. saw; picked C. had seen; pickedD. saw; was picking【答案】D【解析】thelasttime指意“上一次或最后一次”,指过去某一时间,所以从句应用一般过去时;在那次看见他时”为时间点,下文应对应为“在(那时的)此时正在干什么”,所以主句应用过去进行时。【例题2】What were you doing when the telephone rang?I _ away my books and _ to bed.A. had jus

10、t put; was goingB. was just putting; wentC. just put; had gone D. have just put; gone【答案】A【解析】我刚整理完书(在先,即过去的过去),正要上床睡觉(在后,即过去将来)。所以put away应用过去完成时,go to bed应用过去进行时表示过去将来时。【例题3】-Myfatherwillbeheretomorrow.-Oh,Ithoughtthathe_today.hascome B. iscoming C. hadcome D. wascoming 【答案】D【解析】我以为是过去以为。【例题4】You

11、havent said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it? Im sorry I _ anything about it sooner.I certainly think its pretty on you.A. wasnt sayingB.dont say C.wont sayD.didnt say【答案】A【解析】:用过去时表达没能早说之意。【例题5】When will you come to see me,Dad?I will go to see you when you _ the training course.A.will

12、 have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish【答案】C【解析】主句将来时,状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。五、课堂运用【基础】 He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still _.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is【答案】1. D【解析】填空处是现在进行时的省略。2. You cant move in right now.The house _.A.has paintedB.is painted C.is being paintedD.is

13、 painting【答案】2. C【解析】根据句意用现在进行时的被动语态。3. 16.The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveled C.had been travelingD.was to travel【答案】 A【解析】强调看见时the UFO正在发生的动作。4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A.will have

14、changedB.has changed C.is changingD.will change【答案】C【解析】根据句意科技正发展的如此快,所以正在进行时,又根据主谓一致原则,用IS。5. You look pale,what troubled you?I _ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking about C.had thought aboutD.will think about【答案】5. B【解析】我过去正在思考死去的朋友,所以用B。【巩固】1. We _ at the house as we _ of buying it.A.looked; were thinking B.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thought D.looked; had thought【答案】1. B【解析】as引导的时间状语从句, 所表示的动作同时发生。2. Oh,its you? I didnt recognize you.I _ my hair

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