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1、考研英语阅读历年真题常见短语汇总1. abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守+v8*ZSI U2. be absent from缺席,不在+v8*ZSI U3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉+v8*ZSI U4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in全神贯注于近:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered
2、on+v8*ZSI U5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解+v8*ZSI U7. by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外Without accident(=safely)安全地+v8*ZSI U8. of ones own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地+v8*ZSI U9. in accord with与一致out of ones accor
3、d with同不一致+v8*ZSI U10. with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地+v8*ZSI U11. in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据+v8*ZSI U12. on ones own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at ones own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账;on account of因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;ofaccount有重要性+v8*ZSI U13. take
4、into account(=consider)把考虑进去+v8*ZSI U14. give sb. an account of说明,解释(理由)+v8*ZSI U15. account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明+v8*ZSI U16. on account of(=because of)由于,因为+v8*ZSI U17. on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)+v8*ZSI U18. accuseof(=chargewith;blame sb. f
5、or sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控,控告+v8*ZSI U19. be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于+v8*ZSI U20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉+v8*ZSI U21. act on奉行,按照行动;act as扮演;act for代理+v8*ZSI U22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于+v8*ZSI
6、U23. adapt(for)(=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)+v8*ZSI U24. in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之+v8*ZSI U25. in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除外+v8*ZSI U26. adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循+v8*ZSI U27. adj
7、acent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的+v8*ZSI U28. adjust(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;+v8*ZSI U29. admit of(=be capable of,leave room for)的可能,留有的余地+v8*ZSI U30. in advance(before in time)预告,事先+v8*ZSI U31. to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地+v8*ZSI U32. have an advantage over胜过have the advantage of由于处于有利条件have the advan
8、tage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事+v8*ZSI U33. take advantage of(=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用+v8*ZSI U34. agree with赞同(某人意见)agree to同意+v8*ZSI U35. in agreement(with)同意,一致+v8*ZSI U36. ahead of在之前,超过;ahead of time提前+v8*ZSI U37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体2)在谣传中+v8*ZSI U38. above all(=espec
9、ially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的+v8*ZSI U39. in all(=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计+v8*ZSI U40. after all毕竟,到底;(not)at all一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all只此一次;above all最重要的;first of all首先;all in all大体上说;be all in累极了;all but几乎+v8*ZSI U41. allow for(=take into consi
10、deration,take into account)考虑到,估计到+v8*ZSI U42. amount to(=to be equal to)总计,等于+v8*ZSI U43. answer for(undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对负责+v8*ZSI U44. answer to(=conform to)适合,符合+v8*ZSI U45. be anxious about为焦急不安;或anxious for+v8*ZSI U46. apologize to sb. for sth.为向道歉+v8*ZSI U47. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力+v8*ZSI U48. apply to sb. for sth.为向申请;apply for申请;apply to适用+v8*ZSI U49. apply to与有关;适用+v8*ZSI U50. approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,approve vt.批准+v8*forum.liuxuehome.co