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1、考研英语阅读历年真题常见短语汇总1. abide by（=be faithful to；obey）忠于；遵守+v8*ZSI U2. be absent from缺席，不在+v8*ZSI U3. absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉+v8*ZSI U4. absorb（=take up the attention of）吸引的注意力（被动语态）：be absorbed in全神贯注于近：be engrossed in；be lost in；be rapt in；be concentrated on；be focused on；be centered
2、on+v8*ZSI U5.（be）abundant in（be rich in；be well supplied with）富于，富有6. access（to）（不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解+v8*ZSI U7. by accident（=by chance，accidentally）偶然地，意外Without accident（=safely）安全地+v8*ZSI U8. of ones own accord（=without being asked；willingly；freely）自愿地，主动地+v8*ZSI U9. in accord with与一致out of ones accor
3、d with同不一致+v8*ZSI U10. with one accord（=with everybody agreeing）一致地+v8*ZSI U11. in accordance with（=in agreement with）依照，根据+v8*ZSI U12. on ones own account 1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2）（=at ones own risk）自行负责3）（=by oneself）依靠自己on account赊账；on account of因为；on no account不论什么原因也不；ofaccount有重要性+v8*ZSI U13. take
4、into account（=consider）把考虑进去+v8*ZSI U14. give sb. an account of说明，解释（理由）+v8*ZSI U15. account for（=give an explanation or reason for）解释，说明+v8*ZSI U16. on account of（=because of）由于，因为+v8*ZSI U17. on no account（=in no case，for no reason）绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装）+v8*ZSI U18. accuseof（=chargewith；blame sb. f
5、or sth.；blame sth. on sb.；complain about）指控，控告+v8*ZSI U19. be accustomed to（=be in the habit of，be used to）习惯于+v8*ZSI U20. be acquainted with（=to have knowledge of）了解；（=to have met socially）熟悉+v8*ZSI U21. act on奉行，按照行动；act as扮演；act for代理+v8*ZSI U22. adapt oneself to（=adjust oneself to）使自己适应于+v8*ZSI
6、U23. adapt（for）（=make sth. Suitable for a new need）改编，改写（以适应新的需要）+v8*ZSI U24. in addition（=besides）此外，又，加之+v8*ZSI U25. in addition to（=as well as，besides，other than）除外+v8*ZSI U26. adhere to（=abide by，conform to，comply with，cling to，insist on，persist in，observe，opinion，belief）粘附；坚持，遵循+v8*ZSI U27. adj
7、acent（=next to，close to）毗邻的，临近的+v8*ZSI U28. adjust（to）（=change slightly）调节；适应；+v8*ZSI U29. admit of（=be capable of，leave room for）的可能，留有的余地+v8*ZSI U30. in advance（before in time）预告，事先+v8*ZSI U31. to advantage有利的，使优点更加突出地+v8*ZSI U32. have an advantage over胜过have the advantage of由于处于有利条件have the advan
8、tage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事+v8*ZSI U33. take advantage of（=make the best of，utilize，make use of，profit from，harness）利用+v8*ZSI U34. agree with赞同（某人意见）agree to同意+v8*ZSI U35. in agreement（with）同意，一致+v8*ZSI U36. ahead of在之前，超过；ahead of time提前+v8*ZSI U37. in the air 1）不肯定，不具体2）在谣传中+v8*ZSI U38. above all（=espec
9、ially，most important of all）尤其是，最重要的+v8*ZSI U39. in all（=counting everyone or everything，altogether）总共，总计+v8*ZSI U40. after all毕竟，到底；（not）at all一点也不；all at once（=suddenly）突然；once and for all只此一次；above all最重要的；first of all首先；all in all大体上说；be all in累极了；all but几乎+v8*ZSI U41. allow for（=take into consi
10、deration，take into account）考虑到，估计到+v8*ZSI U42. amount to（=to be equal to）总计，等于+v8*ZSI U43. answer for（undertake responsibility for，be liable for，take charge for）对负责+v8*ZSI U44. answer to（=conform to）适合，符合+v8*ZSI U45. be anxious about为焦急不安；或anxious for+v8*ZSI U46. apologize to sb. for sth.为向道歉+v8*ZSI U47. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力+v8*ZSI U48. apply to sb. for sth.为向申请；apply for申请；apply to适用+v8*ZSI U49. apply to与有关；适用+v8*ZSI U50. approve of（=consent to，be in favor of，favor，agree to，consider good，right）赞成，approve vt.批准+v8*forum.liuxuehome.co
