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1、 五种简单句型练习一主语+谓语Exercise 1翻译、朗读并背诵下列句子，划分句子成分，仔细体会主语、谓语和状语。1.He is running. 2.He is running on the playground. 3.He is running on the playground with his classmates.4.They arrived.5.They arrived here.6.They arrived here at 10:00 yesterday morning.7.They are talking.8.They are talking happily.9.They a
2、re talking happily in the office.10.I work every day.11.They study hard.12.He sings well.13.She runs very fast.14.He speaks slowly.15.The kites fly high.16.I usually wake up at six in the morning.17.We often play on the street after school.18.We study at No.1 Middle School.19. I live in Donguan, Gua
3、ngdong, China.20.We listen carefully in class.Exercise 2汉译英1他画画画得好。2他舞跳得好。3他们静静地坐着。4她走路很快。5你跳得很高。6我们经常在河里游泳。7去年我在广州的一所中学读书。8我每天早上七点在公园里跑步。9他们明天将和老师一起回来。10我们从星期一到星期五上学。11去年他们住在广东省东莞市常平镇。Exercise 3汉译英1. 一年有十二个月。2. 一年有四季。3. 一个月有三十天左右。4. 一天有24小时。5. 一小时有60分钟。6. 一分钟有60秒。7. 我家有五口人。8. 我们班有45个学生。9. 我校有2000多师
4、生。10. 桌子上面有本字典。桌子下面有只狗。桌子旁边有个书柜。11. 教室里面有二十张课桌、四十把椅子。12. 我的卧室里有一张床、一张桌子和两把椅子。13. 盒子里有三支钢笔、五支铅笔、一块橡皮擦。14. 房前有些花，房后有些树。15. 门背后有一个人。16. 墙上有两幅画。17. 地板上有个足球。二简单句的五种基本句型()“ 主语谓语（及物动词）宾语”主谓宾型1. I love my country.2. I met the teacher in the street yesterday.3. We have known each other before.4. Tom is liste
5、ning to the radio.5. He is looking for his sister.6. She is writing.7. She is writing a letter.8. You speak quickly. 9. You speak English quickly.10. Peter often works hard on the farm.11. The plane takes off at 9:00 PM.12. They play basketball at school in the afternoon.13. He draws every day.14. H
6、e draws 10 pictures a week.15. He waited in the rain yesterday.16. He waited for you in the rain yesterday.17. They serve the people.18. I have no brothers or sisters.19. They are having lessons.Exercise 2翻译、朗读并背诵下列句子，划分句子成分，仔细体会定语和同位语。1. The handsome young man loves his beautiful wife very much.2.
7、The old bridge fell down last night.3. Our teachers son plays computer games well.4. These middle school students often help this old man.5. I want the second one.6. He lives in a small building next to my house.7. The man under the tall tree will speak to you.8. More than 1000 people visited my sch
8、ool last year.9. The girl in red will leave soon.10. Something strange happened in my class last Friday.11. Almost everyone in China knows about Lu Xun, the great writer.12. Huang Lili, headmaster of our school, speaks English well. Exercise 3汉译英，注意区别“主谓”和“主谓宾”句型;注意have的用法并与 there be区别。1. 我们喜欢足球。2.
9、我们很喜欢足球。3. 孩子们非常爱他们的老师。4. 他努力学习。5. 他努力学习数学。6. 每天我都喝茶。7. 我认识你。8. 刚才他打电话给我。9. 刚才他叫我。10. 上星期六我在书店看见她们了。11. 昨天我看得很仔细。12. 昨天我很仔细地看了这个人。13. 我们每天晚上在他家做作业。14. 我有100本故事书。15. 我的箱子里有100本故事书。16. 他有很多学生。17. 他的班有很多学生。18. 钟有三根指针(hand)。19. 我们每天上六节课。20. 我们晚上七点半吃晚饭。三简单句的五种基本句型()“ 主语连系动词表语”主系表型Exercise 1翻译、朗读并背诵下列句子，划
10、分句子成分，仔细体会主系表结构。1. They are Chinese.2. He is at home now.3. The girl is beautiful.4. The book is thick.5. These boxes are very heavy.6. Your pen is under your desk.7. I am 17 years old. 8. The food is delicious！9. Your son/daughter is so cute. 10.That girl was me.Exercise 2翻译、朗读并背诵下列句子，划分句子成分，仔细体会主系
11、表结构。1. The students keep quiet in class.2. I remain happy.3. He stayed single all his life.4. My father continues in good health.5. He proved honest.6. The weather turned out fine.Exercise 5翻译、朗读并背诵下列句子，划分句子成分，仔细体会系表结构。1. You look sad.2. It tastes good.3. The flower smells fragrant.4. Your hands fee
12、l cold.5. His idea sounds reasonable.6. The farm looks like a large beautiful garden.7. He seemed tired last night.8. I felt tired after the long journey.9. Everyone appears well prepared.10. Everything tastes great. Exercise 6翻译、朗读并背诵下列句子，划分句子成分，仔细体会主系表结构。1. He became a teacher at last.2. She becam
13、e famous in 1990.3. My dream will come true.4. Children fall asleep easily.5. The weather gets warm in spring.6. The trees turn green.7. Eggs go bad in hot weather.8. The village has grown larger.Exercise 7选择形容词或副词填空：1.(slow;slowly) He is _ .He works _ .2.(beautiful;beautifully) The bird looks _ . T
14、he bird sings _ .3.(angry;angrily) The teacher became _ just now. He shouted _. He is still _ now. In another word, he remains _ .4.(easy;easily) The work was _. He finished it _.5.(careful;carefully) I am _. I do my homework _.6.The fish has gone _(bad;badly). The fish swim _ (free;freely).7. (good;well) The dish tastes _. He plays tennis _.8.(happy;happily) She seemed _. She talked _.Exercise 8根据句子结构,判断句中划线的词是形容词还是副词。1. The horse is very fast. It runs very fast.2. You are always earlyYou get up early, go to school early and finish homework early.3. Sorry! Im lat
