归纳和演绎在外语教学中的应用

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1、毕业论文 题 目: The Application of Deduction and Induction In the Foreign Language Learning学生姓名: 乔龙凤 学生学号: 0803010418 系 别: 外语系 专 业: 英语 届 别: 2012届 指导教师: 卜立进 ContentsAbstract. (1)Keywords (1)Introduction. (1)1 Deduction and Induction. (3)1.1 The Definitions and Relationships of Inductive and Deductive. (3)1

2、.2 The History of Development of Inductive and Deductive (4)2 The Embodiment of Induction, Deduction in Foreign Language Teaching Schools . (4)2.1 Brief Introduction of Foreign Language Teaching Schools. (5)2.2 The Embodiment of Induction, Deduction in Foreign LanguageTeaching Schools . (9)3 Foreign

3、 Language Teaching in China (12)3.1 Foreign Language Teaching Situation in China. (12)3.2 Reasons for These Problems and Solutions. (15)3.2.1 Reasons for These Problems. (15)3.2.2 Solutions of the Problems. (18)Conclusion (20)References . (22)Acknowledgements. (25)The Application of Deduction and In

4、ductionIn Foreign Language Learning学生:乔龙凤指导老师:卜立进淮南师范学院外语系2012届Abstract: Induction and deduction can not be ignored in foreign language teaching. Many people think that the inductive method is more conducive to foreign language teaching in modern foreign language teaching because it can fully mobili

5、ze the initiative learning spirit of learners, develop students creative thinking and improve interpersonal skills. Besides, the deductive method has also trained many foreign language talents, but most of them are the talents of “Dumb English”. So we choose the inductive thinking to apply for the f

6、oreign language teaching, but neglect and even criticize the way of deductive thinking. In fact, induction and deduction is a pair of mutually influence whole. If we have any lean in the aspect of using two kinds of methods, the development of foreign language education will be hindered and cause a

7、lot of problems at the same time. This paper, via the inductive and deductive theoretical discussion, points out the current situations of foreign language teaching in China and the author tries to find out a foreign language teaching method suitable for Chinas national conditions.Key words: deducti

8、on; induction; foreign language teachingIntroduction Foreign Language Teaching has a variety of genres, schools of thought, such as a grammar-translation method, the direct method, the cognitive method, communicative approach. However, the emergence and development of each school is not arbitrary, b

9、ut according to different theoretical bases. Accordingly, these teaching methods can be divided into many types, including rationalism, empiricism, cognitive theory rules and so on. What is most important in these types is the division of deduction and induction. According to the principle of pedago

10、gy, foreign language teaching schools can be divided into deduction, induction and deduction-inductive method. As Chinas comprehensive national strength in the international situation is rising, especially the development of the countrys economy, China has been involved in more and more division of

11、labor and cooperation of international technology, economy and trade so that Chinas foreign language education is being faced with a new taskto improve average level of the proficiency of the entire nation foreign language. However, at present, the situation of foreign language education in China is

12、 lagging far behind Chinas social development situation. Therefore, in recent years, some of our foreign language educators have been studying these methods, analyzing our country situation and trying to find out the most scientific foreign language teaching methods. They hope that they can make con

13、tribution to our countrys foreign language teaching and discover a more suitable method to promote the development of Chinas foreign language education. Among these methods they attached particular importance to the inductive and deductive methods in the application of foreign language teaching. Sin

14、ce we will soon become a foreign language teacher, we need pay more attention to the application of induction and deduction in foreign language teaching. In Chinas education sector, the role of foreign language education should not be underestimated, so we need do some more deeply study so that we can better improve foreign language education.1 Deduction and Induction In this part, the definition, relationship and history of induction and deduction will be describe

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