第一部分体验五年高考把握复习方向4.语法填空

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1、语法填空,真题体验,命题特点,备考指南,真题体验,1. 2016年全国I卷,Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61 _ (attract). So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for

2、 research. I 62 _ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.,was allowed,attraction,From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63 _ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 64 _ my days on a TV show in the

3、 mid-1980s, 65 _I was the first Western TV reporter 66 _ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.,permitted,to,officially,when,My ambassadorial duties will include 67 _ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a resear

4、ch center in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 _(it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 69 _(day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 _other is with mumshe never suspects.,the,day

5、s,its,introducing,本文主要讲了作者参观熊猫基地的经过。 61. attraction 在形容词性物主代词“its+形容词top”后应填名词,attraction指“吸引人的事物”。 62. was allowed 因I与allow之间是被动关系,故用被动语态;又由前句的was可知,用一般过去时的被动语态。 63. officially 修饰动词,应用副词,表示“正式地”。 64. to 因go back to(追溯到)为固定搭配。 65. when 引导定语从句并在从句中作时间状语,先行词是days,故用when。,66. permitted 句中已有谓语was,故permi

6、t应填非谓语动词形式;又因reporter与permit之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。 67. introducing 由include 后习惯上接动名词作宾语,即include doing,可知填introducing。 68. its 在名词前作定语,表示“a lively three-month-old twin的”妈妈,故用its。 69. days 空格前有few 修饰,故day用复数。 70. the 前句提到twins和“one is being bottle-fed”,因此表示“另一个”用the other。,2. 2016年全国II卷,If you feel str

7、essed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 61 _(great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of 62 _ (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 _ (be) often acceptable.,is,achieve

8、ment,greater,Most of us are more focused 64 _our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65 _ possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished. Recent 66 _

9、(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67 _ (regular).,regularly,studies,as,on,Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 _ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy. If you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less

10、 likely 69 _ (bring) your work home. It could be anythinggardening, cooking, music, sportsbut whatever it is, 70 _ (make) sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.,make,to bring,a,本文介绍了处理工作压力的方法。 61. greater 跟less并列,一起作importance的定语,与应用同less一样用比较级。 62. achievement

11、 在介词后作宾语要用名词,表示“成就”。 63. is 动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数。 64. on 因be focused on (集中精力于)是固定搭配。 65. as 因asas possible (尽可能)是固定搭配。,66. studies 作主语用其名词形式,而study表示“研究”本身可以作名词;又由谓语动词show可知,主语应为复数,故填studies。 67. regularly 修饰谓语动词用副词。 68. a 表示“一会儿”用for a while。 69. to bring 因be likely to do sth.是固定搭配。 70. make 主句是祈使

12、句,以动词原形开头。,3. 2016年全国III卷,In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 61 _ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chop

13、sticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 62 _ (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.,be made,and,Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 63 _ (create) special designs. The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their

14、 food in large pots, 64 _ (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time, 65 _ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 66 _ (gradual) turned into chopsticks.,gradually,as/when,using,to creat

15、e,Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 67 _ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 68 _(develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69 _ (be) too violent for use at the table. Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 70 _ their hands.,with,were,development,who,本文主要介绍了筷子的制作材料以及筷子的由来。 61. and 因China, Japan, Korea与Vietnam是并列关系,故填and。 62. be made 因主语chopsticks与谓语动词make之间存在着被动关系,且位于情态动词后面,故应填be made。 63. to create 句中已有谓语c

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