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1、Lesson 92 Asking for trouble,Did you ever forget to bring your keys with you? If you forget to bring your keys, what will you do?,stay outside and cry?,出门忘记带钥匙 消防官兵紧急施救,Will you ask for help?,六旬老太忘记带钥匙徒手爬楼 被卡四楼外墙,or climb up like this old lady?,Lesson 92 Asking for trouble,A man forgot his keys and
2、decided to climb into the bedroom with a ladder.,What did the author do when he failed to wake up his wife by ringing the doorbell? What happened when he almost got to the bedroom window? What did he say which he immediately regretted? What happened when the policeman started to climb towards him?,W
3、atch the video and answer the questions:,New words,fast adv. 熟(睡) ladder n. 梯子 shed n. 棚子 sarcastic adj. 讽刺的,讥笑的 tone n. 语气,腔调,adv.熟(睡);迅速地 adj.快速的 熟睡:be fast/sound asleep fall asleep,(1)语气,口气,腔调 The waiter greeted us in a friendly tone. (2)语调,声调 You should use the rising/falling tone at the end of
4、this sentence.1378,0,59,246 (3)格调,风格,气氛 The building has a foreign tone.,Text-reading,1.ask for trouble 自找麻烦,自讨苦吃(多用于口语)。 You shouldnt have been so rude to her. You are asking for trouble. get into trouble 陷入困境, 惹上麻烦 make trouble 闹事, 捣乱、惹麻烦 You must not make any more trouble for your teacher. have t
5、rouble with sb. 与某人有矛盾,It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window.,(1)否定转移-有些动词如 th
6、ink, believe,expect,suppose 等后面跟表示否定意思的宾语从句时,否定词not 往往用在主句中,但译成汉语时否定意义应在宾语从句中。 我们一般不说 I think Mary wont come this evening,而说 I dont think Mary will come this evening。 I dont believe he is still in London. 我相信他已不在伦敦。,I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, I dont think the windows need
7、cleaning at this time of the night. I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman.,4.fall off 跌落,下降;减少 fall down跌倒;倒塌 At the very beginning of learning bicycle, I often fell off . 一开始学骑车时,我总摔下来。,2.at this time of 在的时候 At the time of spring, the flowers is in bloom. 在春天,百花盛开。,3.
8、look down向下看,俯视 look down upon轻视/看不起.,need cleaning=need to be cleaned。 need 表示“需要”时,后面接的动名词主动形式表被动含义。 The flowers needs watering. 这些花需要浇水。=The flowers needs to be watered. want(需要), need(需要), deserve(值得), require(需要) 等词后,我们用动名词的主动形式表达被动意思。,regret to do 对要做的事遗憾。(未做) regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔。 (已做) I r
9、egretted saying it almost at once. We regret to inform you that you neednt come here next week. forget,remember,regret/try, mean/ stop,go on等,既可跟动名词也可跟不定式作宾语,但是意义不一样。 I like the way in which/that/-he accepts teachers criticism.,I immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, I enjoy
10、cleaning windows at night.,( ),So do I, answered the policeman in the same tone. 这是接前面一句话“I enjoy cleaning windows at night.”当前面一句话的谓语也适用于后一句时,可用so(肯定)或neither,nor(否定)开头,然后接倒装语序。 通常形式: So/neither/nor+助/be/情+主语. “也一样/也不” (前后主语不一致),You should work less and so should I. 你应该少干一点,我也应如此。 You shouldnt work
11、 so hard and nor should I. 你不应该如此用功,我也不应该。 Ive got a new car and so has John. 我买了一辆新车,约翰也买了一辆。 Shes going to help us and so is Jim. 她将帮助我们,吉姆也将帮助我们。 He likes his beer and so does Frank. 他喜欢啤酒,弗兰克也喜欢。,P420 Exercises, orally,So引导的倒装句: 1)So do I 该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物.(前后主语不一致) He couldnt do it,
12、and neither could she. 他做不了这事,她也做不了。 He never comes late. Nor do I. 他从不迟到,我也从不迟到。 2)So I do 该结构主要用于加强语气,表示后者赞同前者的话或意见,只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。 So +主语+助/be/情.“的确如此、确实如此” (前后主语一致) He went to see his friend yesterday. So he did. 的确如此,Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working
13、, but would you mind coming with me to the station? Well, Id prefer to stay here, I said. You see. Ive forgotten my key. Your what? he called. My key, I shouted. Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.,6.prefer to do sth.
14、 更愿意做某事 prefer not to do 更(不)喜欢做某事 prefer doing to doing I prefer going to the movies to staying home. prefer to do.rather than do 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事=would rather do.than do I prefer to go to the movies rather than (to) stay home.,5.excuse ones doing sth. excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事 I hate to say th
15、is ,but can you,( ),1.ask for trouble 2.at this time of 3.look down 4.fall off 5.excuse ones doing sth. 6.prefer to do sth.,Key expressions:,1.否定转移 2.need doing=need to be done 3.regret doing/to do 4.So do I. So I do.,Key points:,P421 Multiple choice+ listen and repeat,P419 summary writing Sentence
16、by sentence,1.定义:英语动名词是非谓动词的一种形式。从形式上 ,是在动词原形的末尾加上-ing,否定形式为not doing 2.形式:,Key Structure 动名词,3.英语动名词有两个特点,1) 它是从动词变化而来的,所以它保留了动词的某些特征,例如它能带自己的宾语、状语等,这时就叫动名词短语; 2) 顾名思义,动名词最大的特点是它相当于一个名词,因此,动名词可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语等。因为它作为名词来使用,所以动名词也有像名词一样的所有格形式。,1、作主语 动名词是由动词变化而来,所以,动名词的意义往往是表示某个动作或某件事情。例如:,Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good. 早晨朗读英文会给你带来许多好处。 Cheating on an exam ruins one