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1、脚手架使用者安全 Scaffold User Safety,关键技能： EHSQ Key Skill: EHSQ 证书号： 50009147 Qualification Number: 50009147,由学习解决方案服务制作 Produced by Learning Solution Services,Rev2 (2.2007),2,打印材料 Printed Materials,请打印下列文件，以在本课程中使用： Please print the following documents for use in this course: 脚手架使用者具体地点检查清单 Scaffold User
2、Site-Specific Checklist 阅读完具体地点的信息/要求后，请关闭文件和共享站点。继续学习本课程。 After reviewing the Site Specific information/ requirements, close the document and the Share Site. Continue the course.,停止 并阅读STOP and Read,Rev2 (2.2007),3,学习目标 Learning Objectives,成功完成本课程后，您应当： Upon successful completion of this course, yo
3、u should: 了解脚手架的检查和标签要求（包括因工作中工作范围变更而对脚手架进行重新评估的程序）。 Understand scaffold inspection and tag requirements (including the process for re-evaluation of a scaffold due a mid-work job scope change). 了解基本的安全脚手架结构和要求。 Understand basic safe scaffold structure and requirements. 了解合适的个人防护装备和防坠落保护装备。 Know the
4、appropriate personal protective equipment and fall prevention protection equipment.,Rev2 (2.2007),4,学习目标 Learning Objectives,续前 Continuing 知道使用脚手架的危险及相关安全工作方法。 Know hazards of scaffold use and associated safe work practices. 知道在脚手架上如何处理物料。 Know about material handling on the scaffold. 知道脚手架的最大载荷。 Kn
5、ow the scaffold maximum load capacities.,本培训仅适用于脚手架“使用者”。脚手架“搭建者”和“检查员”需要接受其他培训。 This training is for scaffold users only. Additional training is required for Scaffold Builders and Inspectors.,Rev2 (2.2007),5,为什么要对脚手架使用者进行培训？ Why Train Scaffold Users?,政府要求和 Air Products 标准 (01.05.40) Requirement of
6、government and Air Products standards (01.05.40) 脚手架使用者在使用脚手架前必须出具已接受脚手架使用者培训的证明Scaffold users must present proof that they have had scaffold user training before using the scaffold 在脚手架上工作的承包商也必须具有脚手架使用者培训的证明 Contractors working on scaffolds must also have proof of Scaffold User training,您能够控制危险！ Y
7、ou can control the hazards!,Rev2 (2.2007),6,为什么要对脚手架使用者进行培训？ Why Train Scaffold Users?,续前 Continuing 9% 的施工死亡事件都与脚手架有关 9% of construction fatalities involve scaffolds 72% 的脚手架伤害是由于： 72% of scaffold injuries are caused by: 铺板/支架垮塌， planking/support giving way, 工人滑倒，或 worker slipping, or 被掉落的物体击中。 bei
8、ng struck by falling object.,您能够控制危险！ You can control the hazards!,Rev2 (2.2007),7,由合格人员负责 Competent Person is Responsible,由谁来负责？ Who is responsible? 使用脚手架时，合格人员必须负责安装、检查和拆卸脚手架。 When scaffolding is used a competent person must be responsible for erection, inspection and disassembly of scaffolding.,R
9、ev2 (2.2007),8,由合格人员负责 Competent Person is Responsible,续前 Continuing 合格人员是经过脚手架培训公司或内部专家培训认证的人员，他们能够识别出周围环境中存在和潜在的危险，并有权采取及时的纠正措施来消除危险。 A Competent Person is someone whos training has been certified by a scaffold training company or in-house expert, identifies existing and predictable hazards in the
10、 surroundings and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them.,Rev2 (2.2007),9,脚手架检查 Scaffold Inspection,在下列情况下，必须由有资质的、合格的、取得认证的脚手架检查员来检查脚手架： Scaffolds must be inspected by a competent, qualified and certified scaffold inspector in the following instances: 首次使用前及每次修改后
11、 Before initial use and after any modifications 工作范围变更 If the job scope changes,Rev2 (2.2007),10,脚手架检查 Scaffold Inspection,续前 Continuing 脚手架结构会受到天气影响或设备的撞击 If scaffold structure is affected by weather or struck by equipment 此外，应根据 Air Products 标准或国家法规事先确定好检查频率 Also, at a pre-determined frequency per
12、 Air Products standard or according to National Legislation,Air Products 脚手架标准是以作业、脚手架类型、地点、天气状况、使用率、设备年龄及所有修改等因素为依据制定的。 The Air Products Scaffold standard is based on factors such as activity, the type of scaffold, site, weather conditions, intensity of use, age of the equipment, and any modificati
13、ons.,Rev2 (2.2007),11,使用脚手架前请先检查 Inspect A Scaffold Before You Use It,使用脚手架前必须先检查： Before use a scaffold, you must inspect for: 是否具有当前日期的检查标签 A currently dated inspection tag 是否存在明显的安全危险。 Any obvious safety hazards. 此外，如果在工作中变更了工作范围，可能需要重新评估脚手架。例如，预期载荷增加了或需要另一层工作台。 In addition, the scaffold may need
14、 to be re-evaluated if there is a change in the job scope during the work. For example, the intended load is increased or another work level is needed.,Rev2 (2.2007),12,脚手架标签 Scaffold Tags,制作好的脚手架上必须具有指示其状态的标签。标签必须署名，并注明完成时间和/或最近一次合格人员检查的时间。标签必须悬挂在脚手架的进入点，悬挂高度是站在梯子底部时与眼睛等高。 A completed scaffold must
15、 have a tag indicating its status. The tag must be signed and dated with the time of completion and/or most current inspection by a competent person. Tags shall be installed at the access point(s) to the scaffold and at eye level at the base of ladder.,Rev2 (2.2007),13,脚手架标签 Scaffold Tags,续前 Continu
16、ing 未检查标签之前不得使用脚手架。标签应当以您认识的语言书写。如有需要请寻求帮助以获得明确信息。 Do not use a scaffold until you check the tag. The tag should be written in a language that you understand. Ask for clarification if needed. 此外，标志或标签必须指出脚手架的最大预期载荷和限制。In addition, a sign or the tag must indicate the maximum intended load and restrictions for the scaffold.,Rev2 (2.2007),14,脚手架标签 检查的证明 Scaffold Tags Proof of Inspection,填写完毕的标签应当悬挂在脚手架的进入点作为检查的证明。 The completed tag should be at the point of access to sc
