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1、2011年全国职称英语等级考试真题及答案理工类（A级）第一部分：词汇选项（第115题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1 For some obscure reason, the simple game is becoming very popular.A unclear B obvious C major D minor2 The sea turtles natural habitat has been considerably reduced.A greatly B suddenly C generally D sl
2、ightly3 I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.A instructing B notifying C pushing D inviting4 It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.A raise B pose C experience D handle5 The decision to invade provoked storms of protest.A ignored B organized C caused D received6 Jane
3、said that she couldnt tolerate the long hours.A spend B take C last D stand7 At 80, Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris.A energetic B happy C alone D busy8 Forester stared at his car, trembling with rage.A shaking B turning C jumping D shouting9 A young man is being hailed a hero tonight aft
4、er rescuing two children.A reported B proved C praised D caught10 I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.A anxious B sure C sad D afraid11 At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A give B attach C lose D understand12 Anderson left the table, r
5、emarking that he had some work to do.A doubting Bsaying C thinking D knowing13 He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.A maintained B recommended C considered D acknowledged14 The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science cou
6、rses.A relative B general C continuous D sharp15 She always finds fault with everything.A criticizes B simplifies C evaluates D examines第2部分：阅读判断(第1622题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。Earth Rocks OnMost of the time, the ground feels so
7、lid beneath our feet. Thats comforting. But its also misleading because theres actually a lot going on underground. Masses of land (called plates) slip, slide, and bump against each other, slowly changing the shape of continents and oceans over millions and billions of years.Scientists know that Ear
8、th formed about 4.5 billion years ago. They also know that our planet was hot at first. As it cooled, its outermost layer, called the crust, eventually formed moving plates. Exactly when this shift happened, however, is an open question.Now, an international group of researchers has an answer. Theyv
9、e found new evidence suggesting that Earths crust (地壳) started shifting at least 3.8 billion years ago. The new estimate is 1.3 billion years earlier than previous ones.Not long before 3.8 billion years ago, lots of asteroids (小行星) were pummeling Earth, keeping its crust in a hot, molten state. Afte
10、r the hard crust formed, much of it sank at various times into the planets hot insides. There, it melted before returning to the surface as lava.In some places, however, the crust never sank. One of the oldest such places is in Greenland, in an area called the Isua supracrustal(上地壳) belt. The rocky
11、crust there is between 3.7 and 3.8 billion years old. The belt was once part of the seafloor, but now it is exposed to air.The researchers recently look at the Isua supracrustal belt. They noticed long, parallel cracks in the rock that have been filled in with a type of volcanic rock.To explain this
12、 structure, the scientists propose that tension in the crust caused the seafloor to crack open long ago. Hot, liquid rock, called magma(岩浆), flowed up slowly from deep inside Earth to fill the cracks. Finally, the area cooled, forming what we see today.That explanation, plus chemical clues inside th
13、e rock, suggests that the Isua supracrustal belt was once part of a plate under the ocean, beginning around 3.8 billion years ago.16 The ground beneath our feet is indeed still.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned17 The shape of lands and oceans are slowly changed with the movements of plates.A Right B W
14、rong C Not mentioned18 Earth cooled down shortly after it was formed.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned19 Scientists once estimated that Earths crust started shifting three billion years ago.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned20.It took a long time for the melted crust to become hard.A Right B Wrong C Not
15、mentioned21.The formation of the Isua supracrustal belt is thought to have started about 3.8 billion years ago.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned22. The lsua supracrustal belt is now a popular holiday resort.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第2330题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题；(2)第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。The IPad1 The IPad is a tablet computer (平板电脑) designed and developed by Apple. It is particularly marketed as a platform for audio and visual media such as books, periodicals (期刊), movies
