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1、 Ergonomics and DesignModern high-tech society of rapid development, is gradually changing to the production of human life in every aspect the display of human greatness and strength to conquer unparalleled wisdom, but it has brought new human anguish and anxiety That is the feeling of loneliness, a
2、lienation and emotional imbalance. In a high-tech society, people would seek a balance - a high-tech and high emotional balance, A high and high human rational balance. Technology progressed, the greater the desire to balance strong. So John that : No matter where needed compensatory high emotion. O
3、ur high-tech society more We hope to create more high emotional environment, the techniques used to balance the software side of rigid side, Such emotion and humanity to achieve balance, and human life as closely related to the design of the responsibility.Goods modeling and ergonomics is combined.
4、They can be described as : Center for psychological, physiological radius, used to establish and things (products) harmonious relations between the way to maximize the potential of excavation, a comprehensive and balanced use of muscle energy, the protection of human health, and thereby increase pro
5、ductivity. From the context of industrial design, the big aerospace systems, urban planning, infrastructure construction, factory automation, mechanical equipment, transport, small furniture, clothing, stationery and flower pots, cups, bowls and chopsticks production, such as the creation of life wi
6、th the objects in the design and manufacture must take the human factor as an important condition to consider. If the product categories divided into professional supplies and general supplies, professional supplies in ergonomics, on the other hand, there will be more consideration, It relies a lot
7、on the level of physiology; and general products it must balance the psychological problems need more aesthetic and the design trend, which is to be the product of human nature-based demand.Ergonomics application areas : 1 computer terminal : Design and layout : computer products and peripherals des
8、ign and layout, computer terminal workstations, display equipment and rules of the screen health and safety, ergonomic office environment;2 industrial design application, Information design and market / user research, medical equipment, seating comfort and design study seating design and classificat
9、ion, classification and selection of furniture; 3 man-machine interface design and evaluation : the man-machine interface design and development, knowledge systems, man-machine interface forms, HCI/MMI prototype GUI prototype 4 computer terminals : Design and layout : computer products and periphera
10、ls design and layout, computer terminal workstations, display equipment and rules of the screen health and safety, ergonomic office environment;5 office ergonomics and design : office automation, office equipment and office design, layout and ergonomics;other special ergonomic applications : nuclear
11、 energy, the military man-machine engineering, process control, cultural surveys and research methods Automatic Speech Recognition；,Many aspects of the application of ergonomics. Well, for a product is how to evaluate it in ergonomics standard with regard? Germany design center, for example, in sele
12、cting the annual quality products, ergonomic set on the following criteria : 1) products and human dimensions, shape and strength match; 2) the product is easy to manage and make good use; 3) to prevent the use of operator injury and accidents at the wrong time with the danger; 4) the practical oper
13、ation of the units; placement of the components on the significance of it can no doubt be identified and tracked; 5) whether or not the products to facilitate cleaning, maintenance and repair.So-called ergonomics, which is the application of anthropometry, the human body mechanics, work physiology,
14、working on the fields of psychology research methods, the human body structure and function characteristics, Body parts of the size, weight, body surface area, density, the focus of some of the human activities in the mutual relations and the scope of the human and structural characteristics of para
15、meters; also part of the human effort, the scope of its activities, movement speed, movement frequency, focus changes and movements of human habits function parameters, the analysis of the visual, auditory, Skin Sense and sensitivity, and other sensory characteristics of function; Analysis of labor
16、in the various physiological changes, energy consumption, The mechanism of fatigue on various labor load adaptability; To investigate the impact of the work of psychological factors and psychological factors on the efficiency of the impact.Ergonomics Research content and design disciplines for the role can be summarized as the following : Industrial design considerations human factors for the human scale parameters : anthropometry, human biomechan
