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1、必修 5 Unit 1 Getting along with others 能力提升题组训练(A) .阅读理解 (2018 扬泰地区高三联考) One of the biggest complaints I hear from people is that their friends just arent there for them.More than that,sometimes friends are downright rude or even mean.You cant change people,but you can surround yourself with more pos
2、itive people.If someone isnt treating you well or is only nice to you when he wants something,chances are that he isnt really your friend.Here are some benefits that spending time with positive friends can provide. With positive friends,you dont need to beg for help when you need it because chances
3、are that they will be there for you without asking.Positive individuals want others to be happy,and will go out of their way to help you when youre feeling down or need some extra special attention.As As Guide to Stress states,“Ideal friendship provides support when youre down,fun when youre up,wisd
4、om when youre lost.” Compare that with toxic friends,who might snipe at you or even laugh at you behind your back.Negative people celebrate the downfall of others,and as a result youll end up feeling worse about yourself or the situation youre dealing with.Friends who arent positive will add to what
5、ever amount of stress you are feeling. Your positive friends will not only help you recover from negative hits you take in life,but they will also inspire you to be the best you can be.This means trying new things,achieving goals,and having the kind of life you dreamed of for yourself. Very often pe
6、ople have secret goals that they are ashamed of sharing with people for fear theyll be teased. For example,perhaps you always wanted to be a writer.Or you want to go back to school and get your degree.The negative people in your life will probably tell you all the reasons why you wont succeed.But wh
7、o needs that?Chances are that you have already gone over the reasons why you might fail and this is what has prevented you from trying.But with positive people in your life,youll feel more comfortable sharing these types of goals because your friends will give you the emotional push you need to go a
8、fter what you want in life. You naturally attract the kinds of friends who are most like you.So if youre a downer,youll probably find that negative people come to you.The same is true for being positive.The more you are able to maintain a positive attitude,the more like-minded people youll attract i
9、n return. 1.Your true friends are probably those who . A.you can change gradually B.will not turn to you whenever you are in trouble C.will stay with you when youre in need D.are always polite and never waste anything 2.The writer mentions the statement of As Guide to Stress in order to . A.emphasiz
10、e the importance of friendship B.point out everyone may meet with difficulties C.compare the differences between success and failure D.explain to us what ideal friendship is in reality 3.Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence? A.It is true that everyone is positive in life. B.If you are positi
11、ve,youll attract positive friends. C.The negative people dont like the positive ones. D.The positive people would like to stay with everyone. 4.Which of the following is conveyed in this passage? A.A friend in need is a friend indeed. B.Friendship is love with understanding. C.Old friends and old wi
12、ne are the best. D.Positive friends can benefit you a lot. 语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。作者以“什么样的朋友是真正的朋友”为切入点,分析了积极的朋 友和消极的朋友的不同特征,从而说明积极的朋友会带来各种好处。 答案及剖析: 1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段可知,真正的朋友,是你需要帮助时不用乞求,就在你身边的那些人。 故选 C。 2.D 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知理想的友谊是在你低落时提供支持,在你风光时提供 乐趣,在你迷茫时提供智慧,故可推知作者想要解释现实中理想的友谊到底是什么样的。故选 D。 3.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段
13、第二句可知如果你是令人沮丧的人,你可能会发现消极的人会走 近你。故可推知,如果你是积极的,就会吸引积极的朋友和你在一起。故选 B。 4.D 主旨大意题。根据第四段第一句话和第五段的事例可知作者的目的是想说明积极的朋友的各 种好处。故选 D。 .七选五 (2018 河北高三二模) How to make good conversation “Conversation is the most sociable of all human activities.”I totally agree with this point.Conversation is the main part of every
14、ones daily life.1. Whats more,good conversation is the most interesting part for us.In my view,you should pay attention to the following three issues to make good conversation. To start good conversation wed better prepare some questions.2. We can ask some questions to show our politeness and care f
15、or others.Like,do you have a good sleep last night?Or what do you do in your spare time?Think twice before you throw a question to others. 3. We should pay attention to what others said and think in their shoes. Allow the others to do most of the talking.Be patient and hold interest for their commen
16、ts and make the right noises to show you are listening carefully.4. In this way you will get the credit for being a good conversationalist as well as a good listener and it will help you to make friends with others. We always said eyes are the windows to the soul.Appropriate eye contact is like a great element of the main dish which makes it more delicious.5. It will help us to improve mutual (相互的) understanding.Do not hesitate to loo
