2019年广东省广州市中考英语试题及答案

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1、2019年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英 语本试卷共五大题,12页,满分135分。考试时间120分钟。一、听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节,听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话,回答第13三个小题。1. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Roommates. B. Classmates. C. Workmates.2. What

2、do we know about the girl? A. She is not good at maths. B. She likes her old English teacher. C. She enjoys going swimming.3. Where will the speaker go next? A. Bookstore. B. Swimming pool. C. Library.听下面一段独白,回答第46三个小题。4. What is the talk mainly about? A. The speakers hobby. B. Problems with parents

3、. C. Improving writing skills.5. When did the speaker start collecting cartoons? A. At the age of 5. B. 5 years ago. C. 11 years ago.6. What does the speaker want to do in the future? A. Travel to Japan. B. Study Japanese. Become a cartoon writer.听下面一段对话,回答第79三个小题。7. When does the woman plan to go t

4、ravelling? A. During the summer holiday. B. In one weeks time. C. After finishing her work.8. What do we know about the man? A. He is the womans husband. B. He works in Australia. C. He is a big traveller.9. Where will the woman probably go? A. Thailand. B. New Zealand. C. Australia. 听下面一段对话,回答第1012

5、三个小题。10. Where does the talk take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. At home.11. Why is this day special for the man? A. He is going to dinner with his wife. B. He is going to get married. C. He is celebrating 10 years of marriage.12. What does the man finally ask for? A. A box of chocolate

6、s. B. A wooden box. C. A can of Coca-Cola. 听下面一段独白,回答第1315三个小题。13. What is the purpose of the mans talk? A. To show how wonderful he is. B. To tell people anyone can be successful. C. To describe his family life.14. When the man was in high school, what was he like? A. Lazy. B. Confident. C. Shy.15.

7、 What changed the mans life? A. Listening to a talk. B. Meeting an old classmate. C. Opening his restaurant. 第二节 听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为的空格中。听录音前,你将有15秒钟的阅题时间,录音播放两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。The University LibraryRoom ColourSubjectInformation_Foreign languagesBooks can be

8、borrowed for _ days.GreenMaths and scienceThis is the _ collection of books in the library.Blue_ studiesBooks in this area cant be borrowed; they can only be read here.Yellow_Books and CDs can be borrowed for two weeks.二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

9、项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with _.A. the other B. another C. others D. other答案: A【解析】考查固定词组的用法。固定词组onethe other,意为一个另一个,这里指这位司机一只手驾车而另一只手拿着冰淇淋。17. _ they are very tired, they feel happy because theyve finally finished their project

10、.A. So B. Although C. If D. But答案: B【解析】考查句子的逻辑关系。分析句意可知,他们虽然很累,但很快乐,前半句是让步状语从句,用Although。18. Yesterday evening, I _ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking答案: B【解析】考查句子的时态。理解句意,当我突然遇到我的数学老师的时候,我已沿着街道散步,散步这个动词用过去进行时,故选B项。19. The story _ I

11、read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A. whose B. who C. that D. where答案: C【解析】考查定语从句的先行词。这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事,用that作为定语从句的先行词。20. May I have a rest? I have already finished _ the report.A. write B. writing C. to write D. written答案: B【解析】考查固定搭配。finish后接动名词doing,故选B项。21. Excuse me,

12、can I smoke here? -No, _.A. you must B. youd not betterC. you can D. youd better not答案: D【解析】考查情景对话。根据答句中的No,可知答句方不允许在此吸烟,had better后直接接not。22. I feel a bit hungry now. - Why not _ for dinner with us?A. go B. did you go C. to go D. do you go答案: A【解析】考查情景对话和固定搭配。提建议的句式:Why not do sth? Why not 后接动词原形。

13、23. The actress is already 50, but she looks _ than she really is.A. young B. more young C. more younger D. much younger答案: D【解析】考查形容词比较级的构成。理解句意,这里应用young的比较级,应是younger,比较级前只可用a little, much, far等副词修饰形容词的比较级。24. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. Shes from America, _ ?A. has she B. isnt she C. hasnt she D. does she答案: B【解析】考查句子的种类。此句是反意疑问句,前面陈述句是肯定句,其动词是be动词,故选B项。25. I cant remember _ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.A. where B. how C. what D. why答案: A【解析】考查句意理解。分析句意,我正在找书,现在不记得放在哪里了,故选A项。第二节 语法选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,

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