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how much 修饰不可数名词;how many 修饰可数名词的复数。 常用结构为: (1)修饰主语 how many +复数名词+谓语(+其他成分) how much+不可数名词+谓语(+其他成分) e.g. How many students came to the meeting? 多少学生参加了会议? How much money is needed? 需要多少钱? (2)修饰宾语 how many +复数名词+一般疑问句 how much +不可数名词+一般疑问句 e.g. How many books did you buy last month? 你上月买了多少本书? How much money did you lend to him? 你借给他多少钱? (3)做主语 how many of + the +复数名词(或代词)+谓语+其他成分 how much of+不可数名词(或it)+ 谓语+其他成分 e.g. How many of the students have gone for the holiday?学生中有多少去度假了? How much of the meat has gone bad? 肉有多少已经坏了?