牛津高中英语m4u3 grammar the passive voice

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1、The Passive Voice,Module 4 Unit 3,Tomorrows world,Learning Objectives:,Master basic forms and usage of passive voices. Master passive voices with modal verbs. Use passive voices correctly in basic tasks.,After studying this part, students will be able to:,The man who names himself as a good man _(ca

2、ll) Zeng xiaoxian.,Brainstorming,is called,The TV series “My love from the star “ _ (follow) by many young people.,Brainstorming,was followed,Its said that American dreams in China_ (show) at Xiangshan Cinema this weekend.,Brainstorming,will be shown,Every year , The Miyin Temple _ (attract) million

3、s of visitors.,attracts,Brainstorming,1.The man who names himself as a good man is called Zeng xiaoxian. 2.The TV series “My love from the star “ was followed by many young people. 3.Its said that American dreams in China will be shown at Xiangshan Cinema this weekend. 4.Every year , The Miyin Templ

4、e attracts millions of visitors.,Read again and find the differences between Verb forms in each sentence.,What is active voice and passive voice ?,What does by in Sentence2 show ?,How is the passive voice formed ?,Basic form of passive voice:,be+done,different tenses,unchanged,What are they?,Read th

5、e sentences and make a summary.,be,+ done,am/is/are 一般现在时,am/is/are+being 现在进行时,shall/will+be 一般将来时,have/has+been 现在完成时,be,was/were 一般过去时,was/were+being 过去进行时,would+be 过去将来时,had+been 过去完成时,+ done,情态动词+be,will have done 将来完成时,Conclusion: 主动变被动的一般公式 do- _ have done-_ had done-_ will do-_ must do-_ be

6、doing -_ will have done-_,be done,have been done,had been done,will be done,must be done,be being done,will have been done,How can we change a sentence into passive voice ?,We call Xiao Zhang a foodie.,Xiao Zhang is called a foodie by us.,What are the rules ? Can you make a conclusion ?,How can we c

7、hange a sentence into passive voice ?,1.找出主动语态句子的宾语;将其变成被动句里面的主语。,2. 根据以前学过的时态相关知识确实该使用哪种时态被动语态。,3. 有必要的话,还可以使用by+宾语,揭示动作的执行者。,Change the following sentences into the passive voice:,1. All of us like our Chinese teacher.,2. We are discussing the report.,3. We have put off the basketball match.,4. We

8、 will finish our class next week.,Our Chinese teacher is liked by all of us.,The report is being discussed (by us).,The basketball match has been put off.,Our class will be finished next week.,Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given:,I _ (give) a laptop by my father on my birthday

9、yesterday. English _ (speak) all over the world. 3. The work _ (finish) tomorrow. 4. The new building _ (build) now.,was given,is spoken,will be finished,is being built,5. The new school track _ (put into use)on July 1st. 6. The new way _ already _ (build). 7. The new park _ (build) by the end of la

10、st year. 8. He told me the sports meeting _ (hold) the next month. 9. Rice _ (grow) in the south of China.,will be put into use,has,been built,had been built,would be held,is grown,能力提升1:Quick Response,能力提升2:Grammar Filling,能力提升3:Basic Writing,Chanllenge Time!,1.What happend to Tom ?,2.What did the

11、cat do ?,He was bitten by a dog.,It broke the cup.,The cup was broken by the cat.,能力提升1: Listen and Say,The PRC,found,Oct. 1st,1949,The Peoples Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949.,The PRC,found,Oct. 1st,1949,The Peoples Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949.,The next World Cup,h

12、old,2018,The next World Cup will be held in 2018 in Russia.,The new track(田径场)of No.10 middle school,put into use,2016 July 1st,The new track of No.10 middle school will be put into use on July 1st,2014.,能力提升2:Grammar Filling,Rules for Using the new track,After years of efforts, the long-expected sc

13、hool new track_(build) now and _(put) into use on July 1st,2016. Since we are not familiar with tracks , we_(suppose)to know the basic rules for using it. Firstly, approval must_(achieve) before entering.,is being built,will be put,are supposed,be achieved,能力提升2:Grammar filling,Rules for using the t

14、rack,Second, no pets or dangerous items _(allow) to be taken into it. Third, students should enter the track accordingly. If someone disobeys the rules , he or she _(fine) heavily.,are allowed,will be fined,1.在过去的很多年,我们已经做了很多工作去改善我们的校园; 2.众所周知,图书馆已经竣工并且投入使用; 3.此外,今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中,这将给给学生提供一个更好的学习环境; 4

15、.花园里我们正在种植新的树种,这样可以在夏天给我们提供阴凉; 5.总而言之,学校将会变得越来越漂亮漂亮,在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。,能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习),1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作to improve our school environment. 2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使 3.In addition,今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中,which will provide a better place for our study. 4.花园里我们正在种植新的树种,which will offer shadow in summer tiome. 5.In conclusion,学校将会变得越来越漂亮漂亮,在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。,能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习),1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作to improve o

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