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1、书面表达 之 衔接过渡,高考书面表达评分要求中五档(2125)明确要求有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 衔接(过渡)性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。在句与句之间，段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的连接(过渡)性词语是非常必要的。 衔接(过渡)性词语可以归纳如下：,1. 表示时间顺序的过渡性词语 first of all, first(ly), to begin with, second(ly), then, later, in the end, finally, at last, after that, since then, immediately, sudden
2、ly, soon等。 例 首先，你应该相信自己。 (1) First of all, you should believe in yourself. (2) To begin with, you are supposed to have confidence in yourself. (3) Firstly, you should trust yourself.,2. 表示递进关系的过渡性词语 in addition, whats more, furthermore, moreover, besides, on top of this, whats worse, to make matters
3、 worse, worse still等。 例 我不喜欢那件衣服，而且它太贵了。 (1) I dont like the dress; besides, its too expensive. (2) I dont like the dress; moreover, its too expensive. (3) I dont like the dress; whats more, its too expensive.,3. 表示并列关系的过渡性词语 and, or, as well as, as well, including, along with, neither .nor ., not o
4、nly . but also ., either .or ., not .but .等。 例 他不但给我吃的，还给我钱。 (1) He gave me money as well as food. (2) He gave me food, and money as well. (3) He gave me not only food but also money. (4) He gave me money along with food.,4. 表示转折关系的过渡性词语 but, yet, however, while, on the contrary, at the same time 等。
5、 例他又失败了，然而，他还是决心再 试一下。 (1) He failed again. However, he still determined to try once more. (2) He failed again. But he still determined to try a third time.,5. 表示因果关系的过渡性词语 as a result, because, as, since, for, thanks to, because of, thus, therefore, as a result of, one reason is that ., another rea
6、son is that .等。 例 由于天气恶劣，运动会推迟了。 (1) The sports meeting was put off as a result of bad weather. (2) The weather was bad. As a result, the sports meeting was put off. (3) The sports meeting was put off because of bad weather.,6. 表示条件关系的过渡性词语 if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that等 例 除非你努力学习，否则可
7、能会英语不 及格的。 (1) You will fail your English exam unless you study hard. (2) If you dont study hard, you will fail your English exam. (3) You will pass your English exam as/so long as you study hard.,7. 表示让步关系的过渡性词语 as, though, even if/though, who (what, when, where) ever/no matter who (what, when, whe
8、re)等。 例 不管谁违法都要受到惩罚。 (1) No matter who breaks the law, he will be punished. (2) Whoever breaks the law will be punished.,8. 表示列举事实的过渡性词语 like, such as, for example/instance, take .for example, that is to say, as follows, in other words等。 例 她确有几分姿色, 比如说她的眼睛。 (1) She has certain definite beauties, suc
9、h as her eyes. (2) She has certain definite beauties. For example, her eyes are very attractive.,9. 表示总结的过渡性词语 in short, in brief, in a word, in conclusion, to conclude, on the whole, in general, generally speaking等。 例 总的来说, 我们这次旅行很愉快 。 (1) In general, we enjoyed the trip. (2) Generally speaking, we
10、 enjoyed the trip. (3) On the whole, we enjoyed the trip.,常用的过渡句式有：1. I do agree with 2. In some way, I agree with, but 3. This point sounds right, but 4. However, I think 5. I definitely believe 6. In my opinion/view, 7. Personally, I feel that/ Personally, I agree with,8. As far as Im concerned, 9
11、. I cant agree more with the father. Such cases are often seen in our life 10. Attitudes towardsare various. 11. for one thing. for another 12. last but not the least.,表达观点 认为 Think/feel/consider/say /hold that/hold the view that /insist/believe that 依我看In my opinion/in my view/ in my eyes /as far a
12、s I am concerned 就我所知 As far as I know 我有理由如下 My reasons are as follows 我的观点如下 Here are my opinions,赞成/支持 Agree/be for/be in favor of 恐怕 Im afraid that 我相信 Im convinced that 我反对 I dont agree with the idea that,引用 俗话说/常言道 There goes the old saying As the saying goes There is a saying As a proverb say
13、s As we all know,常用句子 1. Different people (students) have different ideas. 2. Different people look at in different ways. 3. 60% of the students hold the view that On the other hand, 40% believe that 4. Opinions on the question are divided as follows: 70% of the students think that On the other hand
14、, 30% dont like the idea of.,5. Id love to give my opinion about 6. There are many advantages in First. Second, Third However , there are some disadvantages as well. Besides,写作常用谚语、格言 1. Action speak louder than words. 行动胜于空话。 2. Experience is the father of wisdom. 经验是智慧之父。 3. Health is better than
15、wealth. 健康胜于财富。 4. No pains, no gains.不劳则无,2013湖南,Section C (25 marks) Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below. 请以下列词语为关键词写一篇英语短文。 match winner loser result 内容: 1. 自己或他人的一次经历; 2. 你的感受。 注意: 1. 必须使用所给4个关键词; 2. 词数不少于120个; 3. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。,Last week, a footbal
16、l match was held between we Class One and Class Two. The players from both sides are all excellent football players, so the match went on fiercely at first. At last the result is: the winner is Class Two, and we were the loser.,We didnt win the match, but we didnt lose heart. On the one hand, we think that friendship comes first, and a match comes second. On the othe
