2017-2018高中英语北师大版必修1:Unit 1 Section Ⅵ 版含答案

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1、Section_Communication_Workshop,_Culture_Corner_&_Bulletin_Board一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.style n风格,作风2.merchant n. 商人3.offer vt. 提供4.exchange v& n. 交换5.formal adj. 正式的,合礼仪的6.survey v& n. 调查.拓展词汇1.serve vt.招待,侍候;服务service n服务;服务机构servant n佣人,雇工2.occasion n场合,时机occasional adj.偶尔的,偶然的3.classical adj.古典

2、的classic n文学名著,经典作品4.cycle vi.骑自行车cyclist n骑自行车的人5.share v分享,分担sharer n分配者,分享者1.formal adj.正式的反义informal非正式的,不拘礼节的记法in前缀表示否定,意为“不,非”联想识记in前缀形容词correctincorrect (不正确的)directindirect (间接的)capableincapable (没有能力的)dependentindependent (独立的)2.occasional adj.偶尔的,偶然的同义once in a while, at times, now and the

3、n3.classical adj.古典的n.古典音乐联想音乐种种classical music 古典音乐jazz n爵士乐rock music 摇滚乐 country music 乡村音乐the blues 布鲁斯音乐二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.at the moment 此刻,目前2over the years 数年间3work out 算出,计算;解决4as a result 结果;因此5come up with 提出6play a part/role in 起作用7as well as 也;而且;又;还8look forward to 盼望,期待9cheer up (使)变

4、得更高兴;使提起精神10the key to 是的关键11make a difference 有关系,有影响1.make notes记下,记录2do a survey about 做关于的调查3collect stamps 集邮4play chess/computer games 下象棋/玩电脑游戏5take photos 照相6play the piano/guitar 弹钢琴/吉他7solve the problem 解决这个问题8stock exchange 证券、股票交易(所)9give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议10daily routine 日常工作11qual

5、ity of life 生活质量三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Do you like collecting things?If so, what?你喜欢收集东西吗?如果是的话,你喜欢收集什么?if so为省略句,相当于if it is so属于状语从句的省略。so代替上文的内容。Have you ever grown any plants?If_so,_what kind of plant did you grow? If_not,_what kind would you like to grow?你种过植物吗?如果种过,种的是什么植物?如果没有种过,你愿意种哪种植物?2.To solv

6、e this problem, the Duchess came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal .为解决这个问题,这位公爵夫人想出一个好办法:邀请一些朋友到她那里吃下午饭不定式在句中作目的状语。To_build_our_society more harmoniously, we should reward them rather than punish them.为了建设更和谐的社会,我们应该表扬而不是惩罚他们。3.In fact, the London St

7、ock Exchange is believed to have started from these coffeehouses.事实上,人们认为伦敦证券交易所的前身就是这些咖啡馆。be believed to .意为“人们相信/人们认为”。An excellent teacher is_believed_to_be one who devotes himself to the children but asks for nothing in return.人们认为,一位优秀的教师应是全身心地投入到孩子身上并且不求任何回报的。1(教材P16)At the moment Im studying

8、medicine at a university.目前我正在一所大学学医。at the moment此刻,现在,目前at this/that moment这时/那时at any moment 随时,马上for the moment 目前,暂时for a moment 片刻,一会儿in a moment 马上,过一会儿(常用于将来时)the moment (that) 一就The number is engaged at the moment.Please try again later.手机正在通话中,请稍后再拨。They would just drop in on us for a chat

9、 at_any_moment. 他们随时都会来我们这儿聊天。This house is big enough for_the_moment,_but well have to move if we have children.这房子现在还足够大,但是如果有了孩子,我们还得搬家。I recognized her among the crowd the moment I saw her.一看到她,我就在人群中认出了她。The big fire was put out in_a_moment.一会儿大火就被扑灭了。2(教材P18)As a result, people often got very

10、hungry during the long wait between these two meals.因此,在早晚两顿饭之间的漫长等待过程中,人们经常感到十分饥饿。as a result因此,结果as a result of 由于,作为的结果without resultin vain 徒劳地,无结果地result in 导致,造成, 结果是result from 起因于,因而造成He studied hard last term and, as a result, he got good marks.上学期他学习很用功,结果取得了好成绩。The football match was put

11、off as_a_result_of the storm.由于暴风雨,足球赛被推迟了。Its reported that the accident resulted in the death of two people.据报道,这起意外事故造成了两人死亡。It has been discovered that the traffic accident resulted from the drivers careless driving.已经发现,这次交通事故是由司机的粗心驾驶引起的。名师点津result in“导致/造成的结果”,相当于lead to/cause/bring about,后面跟

12、表示结果的词;result from“(由于而)发生,产生”,相当于lie in,后跟表示原因的词。3(教材P18)To solve this problem, the Duchess came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five oclock.为了解决这个问题,公爵夫人想出了一个好办法:在四点至五点之间,邀请一些朋友到她那里吃下午饭。come up with提出(观点、建议等),想出(办法、答案等)come up走近;上

13、来;上升;被提出(无被动语态)come out 出来;出版,发行;开花come across (偶然)遇见,碰到come about 发生,产生Anyway, he finally came up with a good idea to solve this problem.不管怎样,他终于想出了一个好主意来解决这个问题。The question of wage increases came up at the board meeting.增加工资的问题已在董事会上提出。Theres a collection of short stories by Lawrence that had just

14、 come out.有一本劳伦斯写的短篇小说集刚出版。名师点津“动词upwith”构成的常见短语还有:put up with容忍keep up with 跟上catch up with 赶上end up with 以结束4(教材P18)This meal included cakes and sandwiches, and tea was served to wash down the food.这一餐包括蛋糕、三明治,还有用来佐餐的茶。serve(1)vt.招待,侍候;服务;供应;提供serve sb. with sth.serve sb. sth.向某人提供某物,用某物招待某人serve sth. to sb. 用某物招待某人The hotel usually serves tea at three. Dont miss it.宾馆通常在3点钟供应茶点,不要错过了。The waiter serves the customer with tea.The waiter serves tea to the customer.侍者给顾客端上茶。(2)vt.为

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