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1、Unit 1 Can you play the guitar短语典句考点 help sb.with sth. 在方面帮助某人【经典例句】 Could you help me with my English?你能帮我学英语吗？【考点聚焦】 在help sb.with sth.结构中，with是介词，故后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。该结构相当于help sb.do sth.。【活学活用】 8.同义句转换I often help him do his homework.I often help him his homework.be good with. 与相处得好；与合得来【经典例句】 He is
2、very good with children.他与孩子们很合得来。【考点聚焦】 1)同义词组：get on well with 2)注意与be good.的其他词组意思的差别：be good at意为“擅长做某事”；be good for意为“对有益处”。句子剖析拓展 Can you play the guitar?你能弹吉他吗？【剖析】 Can you.?用来询问对方能否做某事，意思是“你能会吗？”，肯定回答用“Yes,I can.”否定回答用“No,I cant.”【拓展】 can(能、会),may（可以；可能）,must(必须)都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。其否定结构在后面加上not,
3、can not通常缩写为cant；must not缩写为mustnt；may not一般不缩写。 Can you play the piano,the trumpet,the drums,or the guitar?你会弹奏钢琴，吹喇叭，敲鼓，或者弹吉他吗？【剖析】 此句为简单的选择疑问句，即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。它的基本结构是：一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句（后一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略）。or连接的是两个并列的成分，要求词性一致。【拓展】 1)回答时，不用yes或no，而是选择其中一种回答。2)在读法上，or的前一部分用升调，后一部分用降调。语法聚焦
4、“能”说“会”道的canHi,everyone!Im “can”.Welcome to come and see my show!【can的才艺展示】1.表示能力，通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力，意为“能；会”。如：He can speak English.他会说英语。2.表示许可，意为“可以”，这时可以和may通用，但是比may较正式。如：Can I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗？3.表示可能性，意为“可能”，这时常出现在否定句中。如：It cant be true.这不可能是真的。4.表示提供帮助。如：Can you help me?你可以帮助我吗？当can与动词一起作句子的
5、谓语时，无论主语是第几人称或单数、复数形式，can仍然保持自己的风格，不会发生任何变化。【can的句式表演】1.肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他。如：Mary can play the drums.玛丽会敲鼓。2.否定句：主语+cant+动词原形+其他。如：He cant play the piano.他不会弹钢琴。3.一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定答语：Yes,主语+can.否定答语：No,主语+cant.如：Can you play chess?你会下象棋吗？Yes,I can.是的，我会。（肯定回答）No,I cant.不，我不会。（否定回答）4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+
6、can+主语+动词原形+其他？如：What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么呢？I、单项选择 (25分)( )1. Can you _ English?A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell( )2. - _ can you play? - The drums. A. When B. How C. What D. Where( )3. - _ you sing? - Yes, I can. A. Do B. Can C. Are D. Am( )4. I want to _ the chess club. A. join B. join in C. j
7、oin to D. join for( )5. Tom wants _ to you. Are you free?Ato tell Btells Cto talk Dtalks( )6. Can you help me with _? A. dance B. dancing C. dances D. to dance( )7. -What club _ you want to join? - Chess club. A. does B. do C. can D. are( )8. Her sister can play _ piano, but she cant play _ basketba
8、ll. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /( )9. My brother can play the guitar， _ he cant play it very well. A. and B. so C. or D. but( ) 10. - Can you play volleyball? - Sorry, I _. A. dont B. do C. cant D. can( )11. - Are you good _ your students?- Yes, I am. A. at B. with C. for D. of( )12. - Ar
9、e you _?- Yes, I am. A. a musician B. musicians C. musician D. A and B( )13. - Can he _ a student? - Yes. A. is B. be C. are D. does( )14. We want some singers(歌手) _ our rock band. A. for B. of C. to D. at( )15. My brother _ the trumpet and he play it _ . A. can plays, good B. cant play, good C. can
10、 play, well D. doesnt play, well( )16Can you paint? _.AYes, a little BYes, little CNo, a little DNo, little( )17Please call me _ 8989766. Ain Bat Cabout Dwith( )18_ like to go swimming _ summer.AChildren, on BChildren, in CA child, on DA child, in( )19. Can you help me _ my English? Awith Bof Clearn
11、ing Dabout( )20What can you do, Lin Tao? _.AI like sports BI want to join the music clubCI am well DI can do Chinese Kung Fu( )21Hi, can I help you? _.AYes, please BNo, I cant CYes, I can DYou are welcome( )22_ you can _ our school concert. AMaybe, in BMaybe, be inCMay be, in DMay be, be in( )23We w
12、ant two good _ our rock band. Amusic for Bmusician in Cmusic in Dmusicians for( )24Little Tom can draw _.His drawings are very _.Agood, well Bwell, good Cgood, good Dwell, well( )25Can he _ it in English? Aspeak Bspeaks Csay D, talkB、根据对话内容，选择合适的句子完成对话。(5分)A: I want some students for the school conc
13、ert. What can you do, Bill? _(1)B: No, I cant. But I can play the guitar.A: You can play the guitar! Good. OK, Lily, _(2) C: I can sing and _(3)A: You can! Great, Jennifer. _(4)D: No, I cant. Victor can play the piano.A: Victor, can you play the piano?E: Yeah, I cant sing or dance, _(5) ( )1. A. Can you play the piano? B. Can you sing? C
