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1、第三部分 中考题型解题指导,第三节 阅读理解,01,02,03,目录导航,题 型 突 破,从近几年的广东中考考题来看，阅读理解题包括A、B、C三篇短文，每篇短文生词率不超过3%。A篇阅读是应用文，一般以表格、图表或配有图片的短文出现，本篇短文的5个考题基本上属于文中细节题，都可以直接从文中找出答案，同学们在解答A篇阅读时，要认真、细心，找准句子，找准信息点。,A篇阅读比较简单，要尽量不失分，但2017年出现了排序题，难度有所上升。B篇阅读是考查学生能力的短文，一般为记叙(说明)性的短文，其中有两小题有些难度，可能会涉及文章的标题(title)、主题(main idea)、结论(conclusi
2、on)、结局(end)，猜测词义等有关问题，,在做题时需要仔细推敲，结合上下文，经过推理、筛选最终才能得出结论，选出正确的答案。C篇为配对阅读题，命题者给考生提供若干段简短的信息，让学生把相应的信息进行配对，属于细节考查题，难度不大，要尽量不失分。,真 题 分 析,(2018广东) 阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。,A BIPC would like to invite beekeepers to the World Bee Day Activities 9：00 am4：00 pm, S
3、unday, May 20th 2018 Landhill Hall, Cornwall,Bees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity, while a third of the worlds food production depends on this yellow and black insect(昆虫) and other pollinators(传授花粉者) May 20th this year is the first World Be
4、e Day. It was created last year by the UN, after Slovenia put forward the idea,to draw peoples attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy. A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality(质量) of their bees! A day also for thos
5、e who want to know more about bee keeping! Bring your family with you and have fun! Lets celebrate everything connected with bees and the coming of spring!,Activities for the whole family： talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax(蜡) & candlemaking lessons Bee Communication： Dr Gavin Ramsay will expla
6、in the dances of bees, telling you about what smart behaviors bees have.,Cleaning beeswax & candlemaking：Classes will be given by Kate Black. Caf： Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the caf. These activities are held by BIPC, the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall.,Tickets are $8 for memb
7、ers of BIPC and $10 for nonmembers. Half price for a child. All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project. Book your place by emailing .,( )56.The danger that bees are facing is caused by _. Abeekeepers Bfood production Chuman activity Dother pollinators,C,( )57.The World Bee Day was crea
8、ted_. Ato advise people to keep healthy Bto help beekeepers sell more bee products Cto celebrate the coming of spring Dto make people know the importance of bees,D,( )58.During the activities, you can learn all the following EXCEPT_. Ato make a candle Bto improve the quality of bees Cto make tea and
9、 coffee Dto understand the dances of bees,C,( )59.Bill, a member of BIPC, and his 5yearold son will pay_for tickets to the activities. A10 dollars B12 dollars C16 dollars D18 dollars,B,( )60.The money from the sales of tickets_. Awill be used to protect bees Bwill make BIPC very rich Cwill be given
10、to beekeepers Dwill be spent on the celebrations,A,【语篇解读】 短文介绍了“世界蜜蜂日”的活动时间，并详细地介绍了活动的内容及其目的、门票价格、联系方式等。,【答案详解】 56C 细节理解题。根据第二段句子“Bees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity(蜜蜂现在处于危险之中，它的数量每年都在下降，主要是因为人类活动)”，可知蜜蜂所面临的危险是由人类活动引起的，故选C。,57D 细节理解题。根据第三
11、段句子“May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day.It was created last year by the UN, after Slovenia put forward the idea, to draw peoples attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy.(今年的5月20日是第一个“世界蜜蜂日”。,去年，在斯洛文尼亚提出这一想法后，联合国成立了这一组织，旨在引起人们对蜜蜂和其他传粉者在保持地
12、球健康方面的重要作用的关注。)”可知“世界蜜蜂日”的设立是为了让人们知道蜜蜂的重要性，故选D。,58C 细节判断题。根据第六段句子“talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax(蜡) & candlemaking lessons(有关蜜蜂的讲座/蜂产品销售/蜡和蜡烛制作课程)”“Cleaning beeswax & candlemaking(清洁蜂蜡和制作蜡烛)”和“A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality of their bees!,A day als
13、o for those who want to know more about bee keeping.(这是针对所有那些有兴趣学习提高蜜蜂质量的人的一天！也是针对那些想知道更多关于蜜蜂饲养的知识的人的一天)”和“Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees, telling you about what smart behaviors bees have.(Gavin Ramsay博士会解释蜜蜂的舞蹈，告诉你蜜蜂的聪明行为。)”,可知在活动中，你可以学到A、B、D三项。根据“Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are ava
14、ilable at the caf(供应午餐和茶/咖啡/蛋糕)”可知选C。 59B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三行句子“Tickets are $8 for members of BIPC and $10 for nonmembers.Half price for a child.”可知比尔(BIPC的一名成员)和他5岁的儿子将支付(84)12美元的活动门票。故选B。,60A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二行句子“All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project.(所有的钱都将用于城市蜜蜂保护项目)”，可知出售门票所得的钱将用于保护蜜蜂。故
15、选A。,B Theres much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air.The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are.You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.,Objects under water will appear larger than t
16、hey would on the surface, too.Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away.That fish might not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water! Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright.,In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing.Remember the color of an object result
