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3、 exclusive, B. exceptional )*；*a _ monument (A. perpetual , C. lasting )；*_ on sb. to do sth.* (A. prevail C. persuade，答案选A ) . 第二部分：改错，10个 就是给出一个句子，划线4个部分，让选出哪个有错，和以前托福语法改错格式差不多。现在就记得一点了：an abundance of evidences, 应该选B. 还有一个enable sb. to do 加下划线了，不过这个是对的。 A B第三部分：完型填空 20个 主要是关于对待非母语问题，说美国人到了美国大陆，要求
4、印第安人不能使用自己的母语，要将其去除，其中有个选项是eradicate， 否则就会受到惩罚，有个选项是punishment。因此印第安人就刻意不把母语pass on 给下一代。德国也是如此，要求是用德语，在教堂里，学校里还有什么地方都要讲德语，把其他语言书籍都烧掉了。后来说到中国人，虽然在国外上语言课，但是都是segregated class， 里面全是中国人。中国人都喜欢和中国人在一起，比如Chinatown.语言成了影响人们找工作的问题之一。Blabla第四部分：四篇阅读理解 第一篇：居然回来搜了下找到原题，不过没答案。How many people in the world speak
5、 English as a first a native language? Exact information on this point is not available, but an estimate of 230 million cannot be very wide of the mark. Of these, 145 million live the United States, a little less than 55 million in the United Kingdom, and something like 30 million in the British dom
6、inions and colonial possessions. It is even more difficult to arrive at a figure representing those who speak English as a second or auxiliary language. A reasonably conservative conclusion would thus place the total number of speakers of English between 300 million and 325 million, about one sevent
7、h of the worlds population. If one thinks solely in terms of total number of speakers, it must be conceded that some authorities place Chinese, the various Indic languages, and Russian ahead of English, others only Chinese. Both Chinese and Indic, however, are terms covering a large number of mutual
8、ly unintelligible dialects; and though the number of speakers of these languages may seem impressive, communication within the language is much more restricted than in English. Total numbers, moreover, constitute but one phase of the matter. The factor of geographical distribution is equally, possib
9、ly even more, significant. English is spoken as a first or native language on at least four continents of the world, Russian on two, Chinese and the Indic language on one, English is without question the closest approach to a world language today. It goes without saying that no two persons ever have
10、 an identical command of their common language. Certainly they have not precisely the same vocabulary. There are at least minor differences in pronunciation: indeed the same individual will not pronounce his vowels and consonants in absolutely identical fashion every time he utters them. Everyone po
11、ssesses in addition certain individual traits of grammatical form and syntactical order, constituting that peculiar and personal quality of language which we term style. All of this is implicit in the well-known phrase, “Style is the man”. No two men are identical; no two styles are the same. If thi
12、s is true of but two persons, the potential of difference resident in a language spoken by more than 200 million truly staggers the imagination. 51. According to the author it could be said that _. A more people speak Chinese dialects than EnglishB more people speak English as an auxiliary language
13、than as a first languageC about one seventh of the worlds population speaks RussianD more people speak English in the UK than in Ireland 52. The extract implies that _. A a little less than half the native English speakers in the world live in the United StatesB the 55 million inhabitants of the Bri
14、tish Isles speak like the 30 million inhabitants of the ex-British dominions and coloniesC about one tenth of the total English-speaking world population lives in ex-British dominions and coloniesD it would certainly be an underestimate to suppose 230 million people speaking English as a native lang
15、uage 53. The reason why English is the closest approach to a world language is that _. A Chinese and Indic languages are mutually unintelligibleB Chinese is too complex to be a world language C Russian is only spoken on two continents D there are more native speakers of English than of any other language54. According to the author the fact that the same individual will not pronounce his vowels and consonants identi
