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1、Unit 13 The water planet 记 忆 重 现,考 点 梳 理,重点单词 考纲单词 mass, transport, provide, form, trust 新课标单词 benefit, relationship, range, absorb, decrease, sensitive 重点词组 a variety of, call in, break down, take advantage of, give off, all the way, take your time, benefit from, range from. to., be sensitive to, t
2、rust in 重点句型 1. Water is actually. but the way water. 2. Even though the pure water. 3. If it did not, the oceans would. 4. Heat. it takes.,考 点 识 记,一、根据所给汉语及词性,写出英语单词 1. _ n. 块；大量 2. _ vt. n. 运输；运送 3. _ vi. （在一定范围内）变动；变化 4. _ vt. 吸收 5. _ vi. 变小；减少 6. _ adj. 敏感的；灵敏的 7. _ vt. 信任；相信 8. _ vi. 得益 n. 利益 9
3、. _ n. 联系；关系 10. _ vt. 提供,二、选用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使句意完整正确 all the way, give off, call in, a variety of, take advantage of, benefit from, be sensitive to, take your time, range from. to., trust in 11. There is _ people on the earth, who are engaged in doing various jobs. 12. On hearing his grandmother had
4、 died, he hurried _ home from Kunming. 13. He is badly ill. Please _ a doctor at once. 14. The teacher said students could _ team-working. 15. Please _ to make sure that you do it correctly. 16. No matter what others say, we will always _ you. 17. Dogs _ all kinds of smells.,18. Its hateful to _ oth
5、er peoples kindness. 19. The ages of my friends _ 20 _ 50. 20. We all know that chemical changes _ energy. 三、根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子 21. Youd better do sports in cotton clothes because _ (它们可以吸汗). 22. The goods _ (可能会被空运到北京). 23. If you told her, _ (她就不会这么生气). 24. He cant stand failure. It _ (他花了5年时间做准备). 2
6、5. The production cost _ (必须被减少) immediately, or our company will go bankrupt in the near future.,Key: 1. mass 2. transport 3. range 4. absorb 5. decrease 6. sensitive 7. trust 8. benefit 9. relationship 10. provide 11. a variety of 12. all the way 13. call in 14. benefit from 15. take your time 16.
7、 trust in 17. are sensitive to 18. take advantage of 19. range from. to 20. give off 21. they can absorb sweat 22. may be transported to Beijing by air 23. she would not be so angry 24. took him 5 years to prepare 25. must be decreased,点 睛 讲 练,考点 1. benefit vt. & vi. 有益于， 有利于； 对有 好处；受益 n. C,U 利益,【典型
8、例句】 1. Who benefits from using water in this way? 以这种方式使用水，谁受益呢? 2. All donations are used for the benefit of disabled children. 所有的捐款都用于残疾儿童的福利。 3. How much unemployment benefit do you get? 你得到多少失业救济金？ 4. It is said that Yoga is of great benefit to human health. 据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大好处。 【用法提示】 1. benefit sb
9、. 使某人获益 2. benefit from / by 从受益,3. for sbs benefit / for the benefit of sb. 对某人有益； 为了某人的好处 4. be of benefit / be beneficial to sb. / sth. 对某人（某事）有益 【及时训练】 选用 benefit 及其短语的适当形式完成下列句子。 1. He was traveling _ his health. 2. Thousands of people _ already _ the new treatment. 3. The new credit cards will
10、 _ to our customers. 4. The new railway being built _ the district. Key: 1. for the benefit of 2. have. benefited from 3. be of great benefit 4. will benefit,考点 2. provide vt. 供应；提供； 作准备；预备 vi. 采取预防措施； 提供生计,【典型例句】 1. We provided food for the hungry children. 我们为饥饿的孩子们提供了食物。 2. The law provides that
11、valuable ancient buildings must be preserved by the government. 法律规定珍贵的古代建筑物必须由政府加以保护。 3. Its wise to save some money and provide for the future. 积蓄点钱，为将来使用作些准备是明智的。 4. She provides for her family by working in a hospital. 她靠在医：工作来养家。 【用法提示】 1. provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物；,2. provide sb. with sth.
12、为某人提供某物； 3. provide for sth. / sb. 为某事作准备；赡养某人； 4. provide that-clause （法律等）规定 5. provide against 为作好准备；预防(灾荒, 困难) 6. provided / providing that. 假如 【比较辨析】 offer, provide, supply offer 指“提出、提供、呈现”，表示向别人提供可接受也可拒绝的某物，如帮助、服务或物品，这可能是对方要求也可能是自己主动提出的。 offer 还有出价的意思。 provide 指“供给、提供、装备、准备”，强调有预见，并通过储存或准备的方式
13、为某事做准备， 以在需要时提供所需物品。牵涉到金钱时，provide 往往含有“免费供给”的意味，而 supply 一般需付钱。 supply 指“供给、补充、弥补”，还可作名词，意为“供给（量），物资，存货”。其句型结构为：supply sth. to sb.； supply sb. with sth.。,【及时训练】 运用 offer, provide, supply 的适当形式填空。 1. _ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class. 2. He _ me a job, but I didnt a
14、ccept. 3. We are well _ with foods. Key: 1. Provided / Providing that 2. offered 3. supplied / provided,考点 3. range vt. （数、量、年龄等 的）变动范围, 变化幅度； n. 种类，范围,【典型例句】 1. Life in the oceans ranges from the tiniest plankton all the way up to giants like sharks and whales. 海洋里的生物从微小的浮游生物到巨大的动物，如鲨鱼和鲸鱼，都无所不包。 2.
15、 There were 120 students whose ages ranged from 16 to 18. 有 120 名学生，年龄在 16至 18岁之间。 3. The shoes range in price from 溢25 to 溢50. 这些鞋的价格从 25 美元至50 美元不等。,【用法提示】 1. range sb. / oneself with sb. / sth. 使某人（自己）站在某一方面 2. range between A and B 在 A 和B 之间变化或变动 range from A to B 从 A 延伸到B 不等 3. range over / through 漫游某地 4. beyond / out of sb. s range 超出某人的范围 5. within / outside the range (of) 在范围以内（以外） 【及时训练】 根据所给提示，翻译下列句子。 1. 这所房子的价格远远超出我们的承受范围。 （beyond sb.s range）,2. 去年啤酒的价格每升（per liter）在 0.5 美元到 4 美元之间变动。 （range from. to.） 3. 大多数学生的年龄介于 16 至 19 岁之间。 （in the range） Key: 1. The price of the house is wel
