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1、绝密启用前2016年初中毕业升学考试（贵州铜仁卷)英语（带解析)第I卷（选择题)第II卷（非选择题)一、单选题1 Mom, I hope to have_ younger brother?Hmm!Aan Bthe C/ Da【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈，我希望有一个小弟弟吗？哼！younger是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰，故选D。考点：考查冠词的用法。2 Do you know the children over there?Yes, _ names are Mike and Jane.ATheirs BTheir CHer DHis【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你认识那边
2、那些孩子们吗？认识，他们的名字是迈克和简。Theirs他们的（东西）；their他们的；her她的；his他的；根据宾语是Mike and Jane可知此处指的是他们的名字，故用形容词性物主代词their，故选B。考点：考查代词的用法。3(2016铜仁) We must be strict _ ourselves. I think so.Awith Bon Cin Dby【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们一定要严格要求我们自己。我也这样认为。be strict with sb对某人要求严格； be strict in sth对某事要求严格。此处接的宾语ourselves，故用介词with,
3、 故选A。考点：考查介词的用法。4（题文）What would you like to eat?Some _, please.Abread Bcake Ccoffee Dtea【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你想要吃什么？请来一些面包。bread面包；cake蛋糕；coffee咖啡；tea茶；根据What would you like to eat?可知此处介绍吃的食物，有some修饰，故此处用bread或cakes，故选A。考点：考查名词的用法。5（2016 贵州铜仁）How long can I _ this book? Five days. But you must return it
4、 on time.Aborrow Blend Ckeep Dkept【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我能保留这本书多长时间？五天。但是你一定要按时归还它。borrow借，瞬间性动词； lend接，是瞬间性动词；keep保留，是延续性动词； 此处与how long连用，故此处用延续性动词，位于情态动词can之后，故用动词原形keep，故选C。考点：考查动词词义辨析。6 There is something _ in todays newspaper. Really. Wow, great!Ainteresting BinterestedCinterest Dinterests【答案】A【解析】
5、试题分析：句意：在今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事。真的。哇，太棒了！interesting有趣的，修饰事； interested有趣的，修饰人；interest使感兴趣，是动词。此处修饰代词something，故此处用形容词interesting,故选A。考点：考查形容词的用法。7Is that boy Tom ?It _ be Tom. He has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents.Acan Bcant Cmust Dmustnt【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：那个男孩是汤姆吗？不可能是汤姆。他去他的家乡看望他的爷爷奶奶了。can能
6、，表示能力； cant不可能，表示有把握的推测； must一定，表示有把握的推测； mustnt禁止。根据He has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents可知他不在这里，故有把握推测那个男孩不可能是汤姆，故用情态动词cant，故选B。考点：考查情态动词的用法。8 What a valuable book it is!So it is. Its worth _.Areading Bseeing Cwatching Dlooking【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：它是多么有价值的书啊！它的确是。它值得读。reading读；seeing看见
7、；watching观看； looking看,结合句意，可知此处表示这本书值得读，read the book读书，故选A。考点：考查动词词义辨析。9（2017山东滨州27）I want to be a teacher when I grow up.Work hard，_ your dream will come true.Aor Bbut Cthough Dand【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我长大时想要成为一名教师。努力学习，然后你的梦想就会实现。or或者；but但是；though尽管；and然后。结合句意，先努力学习，然后就会梦想成真。故用连词and，故选D。考点：考查连词的用法。10I
8、s the girl in red your friend?_. She is learning Chinese now.AYes, it is BYes, he isCYes, she is DYes, she does【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：那个穿着红衣服的女孩是你的朋友吗？是的，她是。她现在正在教汉语。根据Is the girl in red your friend?可知此处的主语是the girl，故用代词she代指。谓语是is，故此处用回答为：Yes, she is.故选C。考点：考查一般疑问句的用法。11（题文）His handwriting is very carefu
9、l.Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as _ as him.Acare BcarefulCmore carefully Dcarefully【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：他的书写非常认真。是的。在他的帮助下，他的妹妹写得和他一样认真。care关心，是动词；careful认真的，是形容词；more carefully更认真地；carefully认真地。as+形容词的原级+as“和一样”，修饰动词write，故用副词carefully，故选D。考点：考查副词的用法。12（题文）What is the most important th
10、ing to remember in the earthquake.We should try to _.Arun out of the buildingBjump out of the windowCstay calmDstand in the middle of the room【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在地震中要记住的最重要的事是什么？我们应该努力保持镇静。 A. run out of the building 跑出大楼；B. jump out of the window 从窗户里跳出去；C. stay calm 保持镇静；D. stand in the middle of th
11、e room站在房间中间；结合常识，发生地震时要保持镇静，故选C。考点：考查动词短语的用法。13 Remember to _ the lights leave the room.OK! I will.Aturn on Bturn offCturn up Dturn down【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：记着离开房间时关上灯。好的！我会的。turn on打开；turn off关上；turn up开大点；turn down关小点；根据leave the room可知离开房间时，应关上灯，故选B。考点：考查动词短语词义辨析。14Where is Maotai_?In Guizhou, China
12、.Amade of Bmade from Cmade Dmade by【答案】C【解析】句意：茅台是哪里生产的？中国贵州。A. made of 由-制成，看出原材料； B. made from 由-制成，看不出原材料； C. made in 由哪里生产； D. made by被谁制造；根据答语可知问哪里生产；故选C点睛：be made of由-制成（看出原材料）例如：This salad is made of apples and strwberries. ； be made from由-制成（看不出原材料）例如：The paper is made from wood. ；be made in
13、 由某地生产，例如：This machine is made in China. ；be made into被做成-；例如：Trees can be made into paper. ；be made for为-生产，例如：These cups are made for the king.15Could you tell me _?Size M.Awhat time it is Bwhat color it isCwhat shape it is Dwhat size it is【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你能告诉我它是什么尺寸吗？中号。A. what time it is几点了？ B.
14、 what color it is 它是什么颜色？C. what shape it is 它是什么形状？D. what size it is它是什么尺寸？根据Size M.可知此处询问尺寸，故选D。考点：考查宾语从句的用法。二、完型填空（题文）完形填空阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。In our daily life, some people think that smoking_help them relax. In fact, smoking is really_Do you know that there_over 4,000 chemicals in cigarettes? These chemicalsare_for our bodies. They can cause cancer
