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1、,第一部分选修七,抓基础,析考点,提能力,Unit19,第一板块,第二板块,第三板块,第四板块,1 v 使兴奋 2 n. 趋势；倾向 3 vt. 达到；获得 4 vt. 确保，保证 5 n. 目标 6 vt. 扩大 7 vt. 保证,thrill,trend,attain,ensure,target,enlarge,guarantee,8 vt. 告知；通知 9 vt. 像；与相似 10 vt. 购买 11 n流利度，流畅度 adj.流利的，流畅的 adv.流利地 12 n精确度，准确度 adj.精确的，准 确的 adv.精确地 13 n不在场，缺乏 adj.缺席的，不在场的 14 n(语言)
2、习得 v获取，得到,inform,resemble,purchase,fluency,fluent,fluently,accuracy,accurate,accurately,absence,absent,acquisition,acquire,15 vt.环绕，围绕 adj.周围的 n环境 16 vt.调节；调整 n调节；调整 17 vt.祝贺 n祝贺，贺喜 18 vt.谈判；协商 n谈判；协商 19 n冒犯，得罪 v冒犯 20 n赞成；赞许 vt.赞成,surround,surrounding,surroundings,adjust,adjustment,congratulate,cong
3、ratulation,negotiate,negotiation,offence,offend,approval,approve,21 n申请人 v申请 n申请 22 vt.使窘迫 adj.令人难堪的， 令人窘迫的 adj.感到窘迫的 n窘迫，难堪,applicant,apply,application,embarrass,embarrassing,embarrassed,embarrassment,1 合作 2 出色；突出 3 取得成功；获得进步 4 依靠；依赖 5 采取形式 6 调整以适应 7 通知某人某事,team up,stand out,get ahead,rely on,take
4、the form of,adjust .to .,inform sb. of sth.,8 很值得(做)某事 9 学会 10 很久，很长时间 11 就某事向某人祝贺 12 故意地 13 不管；不顾 14 另一方面 15 我肯定,be well worth (doing) sth.,catch on,for ages,congratulate sb. on sth.,on purpose,regardless of,on he other hand,I bet,1It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day b
5、e the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades. 早在18世纪人们就预测，有一天英语将成为全球性语言，并且在过去的几十年中它已得到了证明。 解读：It was predicted that .据预测 仿写：据预测，全球的气温会逐渐上升。 _ it will be warmer gradually in the world.,答案： It is predicted that,2Quality input ensures quality output, whether it is sp
6、eaking or writing. 不管是说还是写，高质量的输入确保高质量的输出。 解读：whether .or引导的让步状语从句，意为“不管” 仿写：无论明天下不下雨，我们都会去参观鸟巢。 We are going to visit Bird Nest, _ tomorrow.,答案： whether it rains or not,3Thirdly, you say that there is a discount provided that I pay in advance. 第三，你们说我只要预付就有折扣。 解读：provided that引导一个条件状语从句，意为“如果，倘若” 仿
7、写：倘若你有空，能来飞机场接我吗？ _ you are free, can you come to the airport to pick me up?,答案： Provided that,4Somebody jumping for joy is easy to see while a raised eyebrow conveying doubt is easier to miss. 人高兴时跳起来很容易看到，而眉毛挑起表示怀疑却不易被人看到。 解读：while表示对比，意为“而，却” 仿写：我哥哥喜欢数学，而我擅长英语。 My brother is fond of math _ I am g
8、ood at English.,答案：while,1absence n不存在；缺乏；缺席,教材P6原句 However, learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment. 不管怎样，在缺乏本族语的环境下，把英语当作外语来学是很难的。 Your absence from school has been noted. 有人已经注意到你缺课了。,He failed in the exam because of his .他因心不在焉而考试不
9、及格。 What the discussion was any kind of direction or purpose. 这场讨论没有任何方向或目的。,absence of mind,was absent from,2surround vt.围绕；环绕；包围,教材P6原句 Some respected theories on language acquisition believe that to attain a high level of fluency and accuracy in a foreign language, you need to be surrounded by it
10、. 一些备受推崇的关于语言习得的理论相信，要达到一种外语高水平的流利程度和准确性，你需要置身于这种语言环境之中。 He loves to family and friends. 他喜欢与家人和朋友在一起。,surround himself 1with,After the explosion, the army sealed off the surrounding area. 爆炸发生后，军队封锁了周围地区。 Animals in zoos are not in their . 动物园中的动物没有在它们的自然环境中。,natural surroundings,3ensure vt.确保，保证,T
11、o ensure the security of the Castle.(摘自2010天津高考阅读理解A) 确保城堡的安全。,His wife he took all his pills every day. 他妻子确保他每天都服下所有该服的药片。 This pill will ensure you a good nights sleep. 这颗药一定会使你晚上睡个好觉。 Lock the door to interruption. 把门锁上免受打搅。,ensured that,ensure us against,4guarantee vt.保证；担保 n保证；保证书；抵押品,教材P6原句 K
12、nowing the main stories before reading will guarantee greater comprehension when reading in English. 读前能了解主要新闻内容会确保用英语阅读时更透彻地理解所读新闻。 We your goods within a week. 我们保证一周内交货。,guarantee to deliver,And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.(摘自2011山东高考阅读理解D)
13、 另一个目标是确保病人们可以长时间地使用该技术。 Your watch will be repaired free if its still . 你的手表在保修期内可享受免费修理。,under guarantee,5adjust vt.调节；调整 vi.适应,教材P6原句 Watching a favourite DVD，but adjus-ting the language to English in parts you know well. 观看你最喜爱的一张光盘，但要把你熟悉部分的语言调换成英语。 She found it hard to working at night. 她发现自己很难适应夜间工作。,adjust to,In the new term, most students very quickly their new teachers. 在新学期，大多数学生很快就适应了他们的新老师。 We made a few minor adjustments to the plan. 我们对计划做了些小的调整。,adjust themselves
