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1、二、夹叙夹议文(2016江苏)Years ago,a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever.I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast.While we were 36 ,Kurt asked me,“John,what is your 37 for personal growth?”Never at a loss for words,I tried to find things in my life that
2、 might 38 for growth.I told him about the many activities in which I was 39 .And I went into a 40 about how hard I worked and the gains I was making.I must have talked for ten minutes.Kurt 41 patiently,but then he 42 smiled and said,“You dont have a personal plan for growth,do you?”“No,” I 43 .“You
3、know,” Kurt said simply,“growth is not a(n) 44 process.”And thats when it 45 me.I wasnt doing anything 46 to make myself better.And at that moment,I made the 47 :I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 48 .That night,I talked to my wife about my 49 with Kurt and what I had learned.I
4、50 her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling.We 51 that Kurt wasnt just trying to make a sale.He was offering a 52 for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.Several important things happened that day.First,we decided to 53 the resources.But more importantly,we made a commitment to 54 toget
5、her as a couple.From that day on,we learned together,traveled together,and sacrificed together.It was a 55 decision.While too many couples grow apart,we were growing together.语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了Kurt向作者推销产品时,讲到关于个人成长计划的人生哲理,引发了作者的思考并开始反思自己的个人成长,最后作出了明智的决定,购买了Kurt的产品并选择和妻子共同成长。36A.working BpreparingC
6、thinking Deating 答案D解析根据前面的“for breakfast”可知,“我们”正在吃饭。37A.suggestion BdemandCplan Drequest答案C解析根据下文中的“You dont have a personal plan for growth,do you?”可知,这里问的是“你的个人成长计划是什么?”。38A.appeal BlookCcall Dqualify答案D解析根据上下文语境可知,“我”尽力找出那些能算得上成长的事情。qualify使具有资格,符合语境。39A.involved BtrappedClost Dbathed答案A解析“我”告诉
7、他“我”参与过的许多活动。be involved (in)参与,符合语境。40A.lecture BspeechCdiscussion Ddebate答案B解析由下文“I must have talked for ten minutes.”可知,“我”滔滔不绝地说了起来,就像在演讲。故speech符合语境。41A.calculated BlistenedCdrank Dexplained答案B解析根据语境可知,Kurt耐心地听“我”说。42A.eagerly BgraduallyCgratefully Dfinally答案D解析根据前面的“I must have talked for ten
8、minutes.”可知,Kurt耐心地听“我”说,最后才微笑着说。finally最后,最终,符合语境。43A.admitted BinterruptedCapologized Dcomplained答案A解析根据空前的否定回答及下文内容可判断出作者自己没有计划,所以此处要用admit(承认)。44A.automatic BslowCindependent Dchanging答案A解析根据前面的“you know”,再结合下文可知,这里要说的是成长不是一个自动的过程。automatic自动的,自然而然的。45A.confused BinformedCpleased Dhit答案D解析那时“我”才
9、想到这一点。hit sb.某人突然想到,为固定表达。46A.on loan Bon purposeCon sale Don balance答案B解析“我”并没有特意地做什么事来使自己变得更好。on purpose有意地,符合语境。47A.comment BannouncementCdecision Darrangement答案C解析根据下文的“I will develop and follow a personal growth plan.”可知,就在那时,“我”作出了决定。48A.life BprogressCperformance Dinvestment答案A解析此处表示为“我”的人生制定
10、个人成长计划。49A.contract BconversationCnegotiation Dargument答案B解析根据上文两个人的对话可知,那天夜里,“我”把与Kurt的谈话内容告诉给妻子。50A.lent BsoldCshowed Doffered答案C解析根据空后的“the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling”可知,此处表示“给某人看东西”。show sb.sth.把某物展示给某人看。51A.recalled BdefinedCrecognized Ddeclared答案C解析根据上下文可知,这里表示“我们”认识到Kurt不仅仅是在做销售。52A.
11、tool BmethodCway Drule答案C解析根据后面的“for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams”可知,他给“我们”提供了一个让我们改变生活、实现梦想的道路。没有a method for sb.to do.结构。53A.provide BbuyCgive Ddeliver答案B解析根据上文的内容可知,最后“我们”决定购买。54A.grow BsurviveCmove Dgather答案A解析由下文“.we were growing together.”可知,“我”和妻子承诺一起成长。55A.difficult BrandomC
12、firm Dwise答案D解析综合整篇故事内容特别是文章最后一句可知,作者认为这是个明智的决定。一、题型解读夹叙夹议类的完形填空一般有以下三种结构特点:1事例观点:先叙述一件事情,然后针对这件事情发表自己的看法或揭示生活的真理。2观点事例:先提出一种观点或看法,然后围绕这一观点或看法用具体的事例来说明。 一般是一个事例,有时也会用几个事例从不同的侧面加以说明。3观点事例观点:首先提出一种观点或看法,然后用事例说明,最后再进一步阐述或总结自己的观点。二、解题技巧1分析结构,抓住作者的观点。 在做题时大家要借助文章结构,认真体会记叙和议论的关系,抓住作者的观点,明确文章的组织方式。 看文章属于上述
13、哪种结构,从而明白作者的思路。2重视首句,把握文章主题。 首句往往是文章的关键句、引题句或主题句。 通过首句可以初步判断文章的写作中心,为全面理解文章打开一扇“窗户”。3叙议兼顾,理解议论内涵。 夹叙夹议中叙与议是一个有机的整体,叙是议的基础,而议是叙的升华。 在读这类文章时,掌握议论部分的内容是关键,因为叙述是为作者的议论而服务的。 所以只有把故事和哲理联系起来,再结合人物心理和行为的描述,全面把握文章才能正确解题。4抓住转换,理清逻辑关系。 抓住记叙与议论的转换,及时调整思维方式,理清上下文之间的逻辑关系,在充分把握语境的基础上,辨析词语,进一步把握作者的观点、态度,从而找到正确答案。 (
14、2018河南安阳一模)The first 1review I ever got for my writing happened in the middle of the night.I was a young adolescent 1 the pains of being a teenager.I knew too I had been a(n) 2 many times to both my mom and my dad.One day,however,I realized just how much 3 my parents had put on me during this time and in fact for my whole life.I was too 4 to tell them how much I 5 their care,face to face.So earlier that evening I had poured my 6 into a letter and placed it where I knew they would 7 find it.Then I went to bed.Hours later my parents burst into m