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3、中国是世界四大文明古国之一，我国古代劳动人民是最优秀、最勤劳、最聪明灵巧的人民，他们创造了光辉灿烂、永垂不朽、令古今世界瞩目的中华文明和文化。其中最令人啧啧称奇、叹为观止的有那源远流长、久盛不衰的手工雕刻艺术，今天我们学习的核舟记就展示了远在数百年前我国民间艺人精湛绝伦的雕刻技艺。,积累重点文言实词、虚词的用法；疏通文意。(重点) 学习按空间顺序介绍事物的方法；品味本文简洁、周密、生动的语言。(难点) 体会我国古代劳动人民在工艺美术方面的成就，增强民族自豪感。(重点),魏学洢（y）（约1596约1625），字子敬，明末嘉善（今浙江嘉兴）人。明朝末年著名散文家。其一生短暂，著有茅檐集。,状元成才
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6、核舟的雕刻者是明代微雕大师王叔远。据清代笔记记载：王叔远，常熟人，又名叔明，号“初平山人”，曾到过宁波，并创作了“微型木雕天封塔”。1994年，在宁波镇海发现了一枚桃核舟，核舟船篷一侧，有一明显为“明”字的标志，“明”是王叔远的简称，其方位与魏学洢核舟记中记载的“其船背稍夷，则题名其上”情况完全一致。经过专家鉴定，此枚核舟为王叔远晚年作品。,自由朗读课文，理清课文层次。,第一部分（1）：总说，概括雕刻者的精湛技艺，交代了雕刻作品“核舟”的由来和主题。 第二部分（2-5）：按照船舱船头船尾船顶的顺序，详细介绍核舟的形状、结构，描述各处人物的神情状貌，用事实说明雕刻者精湛的技艺。 第三部分（6）：
7、总括核舟上雕刻的人、物的种类和数目以及刻字的总数，赞扬王叔远的精巧技艺。,洢（ ） 器皿（ ） 罔（ ） 贻（ ） 轩敞（ ） 峨冠（ ） 矫首（ ） 黍（ ） 八分有奇（ ） 夷（ ） 箬篷（ ） 糁（ ） 髯（ ） 衣褶（ ） 袒（ ） 诎（ ） 椎髻（ ） 壬戌（ ） 甫（ ） 篆章（ ）,y,mn,wn,y,xun chn,jio,sh,j,y,ru,sn,rn,zh,tn,q,j,rn x,f,zhun,核舟记 明有奇巧人曰王叔远，能以径寸之木，为宫室、器皿、人物，以至鸟兽、木石，罔不因势象形，各具情态。尝贻余核舟一，盖大苏泛赤壁云。,奇妙,精巧,叫,能够,用,的,做。这里指雕刻。,
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