药物制剂工职业标准.doc

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1、Leaders: provincial agricultural work Conference held in XX, which is our concern and love, will greatly promote XX agricultural and rural economic development. First of all, I am representing XX municipal party Committee and Government, extend a warm welcome to the attending leaders! XX has been gi

2、ven support and assistance to the province of agriculture, provincial agricultural Office, and expressed heartfelt thanks to all the friends! below, I XX with a brief report. A basic XX of XX municipality located (cities, omitted). One is the superior ecological environment. XX blue, clear, green, w

3、ater, air, 70% of land in the territory is covered with forests, grasslands, wetlands and waters, built 7 thousands of square kilometers of the total area of nature reserves. Within major industrial pollution sources, air quality at the national level, national levels, water quality, soil pollution,

4、 pure land reputation, was heralded by the United Nations environmental officials the most suitable place for human survival. Second, the enrichment of natural resources. A total area of more than 5 million mu of arable land (which owned 1.53 million acres), the annual grain output of more than 2 mi

5、llion tons and is located in the internationally recognized gold cattle, there should be more than 400,000 acres of grazing grassland, developing animal husbandry conditions; a total area of 4.1 million acres of forest land, rich in precious wood such as pine, ash, yellow pineapple, standing timber

6、volume of more than 26 million cubic meters. Forest Xia has hundreds of species precious wildlife, more than 200 more species precious herbs, annual Super thousand tons of wild mushroom and reserves Super 100,000 tons of mountain dish; nectar plant throughout, can bee 100,000 group, is China bee of

7、Xiang, and national Northeast black bee reserves and important of bee products production base; can using water 2.5 billion cubic metres, should be fishing water 460,000 acres, rich big salmon, and three spent five Luo, North cold water specialty fish; found and proved reserves of mineral resources

8、has 36 species. Third, geopolitical advantages. XX open midpoint is located in the eastern part of the province along the border, 264 km long border, with national road passenger and freight transport port, built on the border between China and Russia has the largest permanent boundary River Bridge,

9、 running at full capacity the annual cargo capacity of up to 2.6 million tons. Russia two (HABA and Marina), two cities (Iman and Lesozavodsk) is the Russian Far East in developed areas. Lesozavodsk is only 8 km from XX port corresponding to the port of markovo, Lu Rinuo station is one of three rail

10、way marshalling yards in the far East, the far East-Siberian railway and a parallel road runs through the pass. By rail and road, to the North by HABA capital Khabarovsk, the Russian hinterland, radiation in the CIS and Eastern European countries; to the South through the port of Vladivostok and the

11、 nahuo card on the sea, to reach South Korea, Japan and other Pacific Rim countries and regions. Four is rich in tourism resources. XX tourist resources types, many attractions, beautiful scenery of the Sino-Russian border-river-wusuli River, a famous treasure island, known as the Oriental Maginot l

12、ine of the Japanese invading army Tiger underground fortress ruins, General Chi 药物制剂工职业标准一、报考条件1、具备下列条件之一的,可申请报考初级工:(1)在同一职业(工种)连续工作二年以上或累计工作四年以上的;(2)经过初级工培训结业。2、具备下列条件之一的,可申请报考中级工:(1)取得所申报职业(工种)的初级工等级证书满三年;(2)取得所申报职业(工种)的初级工等级证书并经过中级工培训结业;(3)高等院校、中等专业学校毕业并从事与所学专业相应的职业(工种)工作。3、具备下列条件之一的,可申请报考高级工:(1)

13、取得所申报职业(工种)的中级工等级证书满四年;(2)取得所申报职业(工种)的中级工等级证书并经过高级工培训结业;(3)高等院校毕业并取得所申报职业(工种)的中级工等级证书。二、药物制剂高级工考核大纲:第一部分 理论知识(一)、基本知识1.无机化学基础知识(比重5%)(1)熟悉物质的量及其单位摩尔、摩尔质量、气体摩尔体积的涵义和计算。(2)掌握溶液浓度的表示方法、浓度及溶液配制的有关计算,掌握溶解的定义及影响溶解度和溶解速度的因素。(3)了解单相体系和多相体系的概念,掌握相的定义,熟悉各种不同分散体系。(4)熟悉化学反应速率的表示方法和反应速率理论概要,掌握影响化学反应速度的因素。(5)熟悉酸碱

14、质子理论的内容,溶液的的酸碱性,酸碱指示剂,强电解质和弱电解质的知识,掌握pH值的测定方法。(6)熟悉盐类水解的实质,影响盐类水解的因素及其应用。(7)了解晶体的基本知识,了解晶型对药物性质的影响。(8)熟悉缓冲溶液的概念,缓冲作用原理,溶液PH值,缓冲能力选择。(9)熟悉氧化还原反应的基本概念、常用氧化剂、还原剂。(10)熟悉卤素单质 卤化氢、卤化物、卤素含氧酸及其盐类的化学性质。(11)熟悉氨和铵盐的理化性质及用途。(12)了解碱金属和碱土金属的重要化合物的性质及用途。2.有机化学基础知识(比重6%)1、掌握有机化合物的特性、熟悉有机化合物的酸碱概念、结构和分类(1)熟悉烃类化合物分类、命

15、名及其在药物制剂生产中重要的烃类化合物,掌握各类烃的主要理化性质和主要的反应规律。(2)熟悉卤代烃的分类、命名和重要的卤代烃,掌握卤代烃的主要理化性质和主要的反应规律;(3)掌握醛、酮、醌的理化性质,醛、酮的不同反应,以及重要的醛、酮。(4)掌握羧酸的理化性质及重要的羧酸,熟悉羧酸衍生物中的酰卤、酸酐、酯和酰胺的理化性质及其重要衍生物。(5)掌握含氮化合物中的硝基化合物、胺的主要理化性质,熟悉各类胺的命名,季铵盐、季铵碱和重要的胺。(6)掌握油脂的组成和主要性质,熟悉类脂、萜类、甾体化合物的概念。(7)掌握单糖的理化性质,重要的单糖、双糖和多糖化合物,熟悉单糖的构型。(8)掌握氨基酸、蛋白质的

16、理化性质,了解蛋白质的各级结构,熟悉核酸的概念,了解各类核酸在生物化学中的重要性。(9).掌握高分子化合物的概念和主要性质,熟悉聚乙二醇等高分子辅料在药物制剂生产中的应用。3、药理学基础知识(比重2%)(1)掌握药物的概念、药物的基本作用、受体概念、药物安全范围、治疗指数、不良反应及药物作用的影响因素,药物联合使用的目的。(2)熟悉药物跨膜转运与体内过程的关系。(3)了解药物的生物转化和血浆半衰期的含义。4、药品检验基础知识(比重3%)(1)熟悉药品检验技术的基本知识,掌握药品理化常数测定方法,掌握药品杂质检查方法。(2)掌握制剂检查中的崩解时限检查法、融变时限检查法、溶出度测定法、含量均匀度检查法、装量差异检查法、制剂通则。5、微生物基础知识(比重2%)(1)了解细菌细胞壁的结构组成,霉菌的种类及生物学特征,病毒及其他微生物的基

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