2013---2017七选五高考真题选编解析版(1)

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1、七选五完美突破策略: 1. 先看首句/首段,了解文体,主旨. 2. 看选项,抓关键词。有 转折 however nevertheless 顺承 some other still others 递进 also further因果 because so thus 总结 therefore 3. 就近原则,复现原则。搞定3-4个4. 核查:逻辑一致。推敲1-2个人称代词,指示代词尤其重要!1【2013全国卷I】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Business is the organized approach to providing custome

2、rs with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润) that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 71 _转折_D_ Commonly called nonprofits

3、, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers. 72 _例证_C_Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business. 73 总_G_ 分【One is the establishment(制定) of broad basic policies with respect to production

4、; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. 74 _E_ The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. 】 /Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. /75 _A_A. Control includes the use o

5、f records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.D. However, some busin

6、esses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.2 【2013全国卷II】根据根据短文内容,从短

7、文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。Public Speaking Training Get a coach 51 _E_, so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training thats right for you. Focus on positiv

8、es Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you arent doing well. 52 _自信_B_, so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling

9、you what you shouldnt do. 53 C_If you find a public speaking course that looks as though its going to give you lots of dos and donts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about. 54_G_. As far as were concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public spe

10、aking. Your audience can be your friends. You are a special person not a cloneMost importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits.55_A_. Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone your

11、e not.A. You arent like anybody else 你是与众不同的B. You already do lots of things well 你已经很棒了C. Turn your back on too many rules 对太多的规则置之不理。D. Check the rules about dos and dontsE. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough艰难F .The one thing you dont want is for them to fall asleepG.So trying to

12、 force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse 指代 Your brain3【2013北京卷】 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。UrbanizationUntil relatively recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 y

13、ears ago. 71 _数字_E_In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.Britain was only the beginn

14、ing.72_D_The process of urbanization the migration (迁移) of people from the countryside to the city was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.In 1990, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms. 73 _16% (the_rest_)_B_Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies, it took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities. 74 因果_A_ Until modern times, those living in cities were mai

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