广东省汕头市达濠华侨中学、东厦中学2018_2019学年高一下学期阶段测试(一)英语试题附答案

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1、汕头市达濠华侨中学、东厦中学2018-2019学年度第二学期阶段1考试高一级英语科试卷 本试卷分两部分,共8页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、座位号、试室号、考生号分别填写在答题卡上,用2B铅笔将考生号填涂在答题卡上。2第一部分单项选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3第二部分必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答卷前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案

2、,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分34分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AMost foodies (吃货) agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be tough. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the

3、food they eat to improve their diets and their dining out experiences.Cheese & Wine Pairing appWine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalmans Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and adv

4、ises wines to pair with each. Max McCalmans Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free for iPhones and iPads.Calorific appWhat does 200 calories look like? It can be hard to picture. Calorific provides images of 200 calories worth of food. The pictures can help people on a diet and those who just want to eat

5、 healthier food. The app is free for iPads and iPhones. There is also a version that provides more information for a price.HappyCow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurant

6、s and stores around the world. A free version of HappyCow is available for Android that has ads and requires an Internet connection.LocalEats appRestaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. LocalEats is design

7、ed for that. It lists locally owned restaurants so users can try foods from that area. The app costs about a dollar.1.How many _ kinds of cheeses and wines combinations in the Pairing app.A.dozens of B.hundreds of C.thousands of D. millions of 2.If people want to go on a diet, they need_.A.Cheese &

8、Wine Pairing app. B.Calorific app.C.LocalEats app. D.HappyCow app.3.Which of the following apps is NOT free for iPhone or Android?A.HappyCow app B.Calorific app.C.LocalEats app D.Cheese & Wine Pairing app.4.What is the main purpose of this article?A.To show the differences in food apps. B.To adverti

9、se the best apps for iPhones.C.To introduce some healthy eating habits. D.To inform foodies of some useful apps.BHorses are certainly a marvel of creation(奇异的生物) . They are extremely strong and interact (互动) with their environment through their senses. Compared to us, they see better, hear better, h

10、ave a better sense of smell, and can feel the smallest insect on their bodies. They have survived by using their senses to get away from danger for centuries.HearingRiding animals have excellent hearing, better than that of humans. Horses ears rotate (转动) 180 degrees and generally face the direction

11、 the animal is looking. They can focus one eye and ear on the rider and one eye and ear on something else. When they hear something, horses want to see the cause. Noise created by traffic, wind, and other distractions (分心的事物) can greatly affect their hearing, and cause horses to become skittish. Rid

12、ing animals in more complex environments become used to disturbing noises after repeated exposure to (暴露于) them. Horses that spend time in rural areas get used to noises there, such as the sounds of farm animals or forest activities. However, all these sounds and many others can startle (使惊吓) riding

13、 animals unfamiliar with them, making it difficult for riders to keep control.SmellHorses have an excellent sense of smell, much better than that of humans. They may use smell to find their way back. They can tell differences in the smell of water. Most horses are happy to drink muddy water from a p

14、uddle (水坑) because it has a natural smell, but they may refuse to drink from an unfamiliar source. Riders travel with an old water bucket so their horses will welcome water in the campground.CuriositySome horses are exceptionally daring. Their curiosity leads them to explore anything new in their en

15、vironment. They smell, push, move, pick up, or play with new objects within their reach. They may pull things into a corral (畜栏) with their teeth or kneel to reach underneath fences for something they want. Depending on the design of the fence or barrier and the size of the animal, horses may be able to reach 6 feet beyond its edge.5.The underlined word “skittish” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”.Afrightened BpuzzledCcurious Dcalm6.Riders are advised to travel with an old water bucket because _.Atheir horses prefer to drink from a puddleBthere isnt enough water in the campgroundCtheir hor

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