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1、1 1 1 1 1 1 第l部分：词汇选项 下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1 These are their motives for doing itA reasonsB excusesC answersD plans2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn westA twistsB stretchesC broadensD bends3 Henry cannot resist the lure o
2、f drugsA abuseB flavorC temptationD consumption4 These programmes are of immense value to old peopleA naturalB fatalC tiny D enormous5 A GREat deal has been done to remedy the situationA maintainB improveC assessD protect6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an articleA cooperatingB competing
3、C combiningD arguing7 He is determined to consolidate his powerA strengthenB controlC abandonD exercise8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problemsA solvingC settlingB exploringD handling9 Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habitsA removedB curedC worsen
4、edD relieved10 And the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factoryA functionsC motions1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 B faultsD parts11 The food is insufficient for three peopleA instantB infiniteC inexpensiveD inadequate12 Thousands of people perished in the stormA diedB sufferedC floatedD scatt
5、ered13 But in the end he approved of our proposalA undoubtedlyB certainlyC ultimatelyD necessarily14 For young children，getting dressed is a complicated business.A strangeB complexC personalD funny15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of managementA evaluationB efficiencyC p
6、roductionD publicity第2部分；阅读判定 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判定。假如该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；假如该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑：假如该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。Stem Cell Therapy May Help Repair the HeartAccording to scientists in the USA，stem cell therapy may one day be able to repair the hearts of people with heart
7、failureResearchers at Pittsburgh University School of Medicine examined 20 patients who had severe heart failure and were going to have surgeryThey injected stem cells into the parts of their hearts that were damaged，They then compared their hearts with those of people who had undergone surgery with
8、out having the stem cells injected into themThe patients who had had the stem cells injected had hearts that were able to pumpmore blood than the others1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 According to Professor Robert Kormos，one of t11e researchers，these results could revolutionize heart treatmentAlthough previ
9、ous studies had indicated that there might be a benefit，this is the first study that has actually proved that stem cell therapy can help the failing heart work betterAll the patients in this study had hearts that could not pump blood properlyThe scientists measured their ejection fraction1t is a mea
10、sure of heart performance；you measure how much blood is being pumped out by the left ventricle.Healthy peoples ejection fraction is about 55These patients had ejection fraction of under 35They a11 had by-pass surgeryperformed on themSome of the patients had stem cells taken from their hip bones and
11、injected into 25-30 sites in the damaged heart muscle，Six months later their ejection fraction rate was 461while those who just had surgery but no stem cell injections averaged 37 2No side effects were reposedHeart failure is a common problem all over the worldIn the UK alone about 650，000 people su
12、ffer from heart failure every yearAs the number of people suffering from heart failure increases in the world in general these findings are particularly significantCurrent treatments relieve the symptomsThis new stem cell therapy actually repairs the damaged muscle in the heart and has the potential
13、 of curing the disease1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 The 20 patients had stem cell injections instead of surgeryA RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 The experiment proved to be satisfactoryA RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 The control group patients reGREtted not having had stem cell injectionsA RightB WrongC
14、Not mentioned19 The study actually proved for the first time the benefit of stem cell therapyA RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 The ejection fraction rate of the patients with stem cell injections decreasedA RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Heart failure is more common in the UK than anywhere else in the
15、worldA RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 Stem cell therapy seems to have great prospectsA RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1-4段每段选择1个正确的小标题；第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。The Drink Your Body Needs Most1 Our bodies are estimated to be about 60to 70waterBlood is mostly waterand our muscles，lungs，and brain all contain a lot of waterWater is needed to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients to travel to all oa
